MSL Logger

Decrypts Netflix MSL messages and logs them

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey, Greasemonkey or Violentmonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey or Violentmonkey to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey or Userscripts to install this script.

You will need to install an extension such as Tampermonkey to install this script.

You will need to install a user script manager extension to install this script.

(I already have a user script manager, let me install it!)

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install an extension such as Stylus to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

You will need to install a user style manager extension to install this style.

(I already have a user style manager, let me install it!)

// ==UserScript==
// @name         MSL Logger
// @namespace    http://greasyfork.org/
// @version      0.1.1
// @description  Decrypts Netflix MSL messages and logs them
// @author       DevLARLEY
// @license      CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
// @noframes
// @match        *://*/*
// @run-at       document-start
// ==/UserScript==

(async () => {
    const proxy = (object, method, handler) => {
        if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(object, method)) {
            const original = object[method];
            Object.defineProperty(object, method, {
                value: new Proxy(original, {apply: handler})
            });
        }
    };

    const decode = {
        b64: s => Uint8Array.from(atob(s), c => c.charCodeAt(0)),
        b64Text: s => atob(s),
        utf8: s => new TextDecoder("utf-8").decode(s)
    };

    /* https://github.com/Netflix/msl/blob/63721e8fa2fee08b1e194b15cf906933590b6467/core/src/main/javascript/util/LzwCompression.js */
    function lzwUncompress(data, maxDeflateRatio) {
        let BYTE_SIZE = 8;
        let BYTE_RANGE = 256;

        let UNCOMPRESS_DICTIONARY = [];
        for (let ui = 0; ui < BYTE_RANGE; ++ui) {
            UNCOMPRESS_DICTIONARY[ui] = [ui];
        }

        let dictionary = UNCOMPRESS_DICTIONARY.slice();

        let codeIndex = 0;
        let codeOffset = 0;
        let bits = BYTE_SIZE;
        let uncompressed = new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(data.length * 1.5));
        let index = 0;
        let nextIndex = 0;
        let prevvalue = [];

        while (codeIndex < data.length) {
            let bitsAvailable = (data.length - codeIndex) * BYTE_SIZE - codeOffset;
            if (bitsAvailable < bits)
                break;

            let code = 0;
            let bitsDecoded = 0;
            while (bitsDecoded < bits) {
                let bitlen = Math.min(bits - bitsDecoded, BYTE_SIZE - codeOffset);
                let msbits = data[codeIndex];

                msbits <<= codeOffset;
                msbits &= 0xff;
                msbits >>>= BYTE_SIZE - bitlen;

                bitsDecoded += bitlen;
                codeOffset += bitlen;
                if (codeOffset === BYTE_SIZE) {
                    codeOffset = 0;
                    ++codeIndex;
                }

                code |= (msbits & 0xff) << (bits - bitsDecoded);
            }

            let value = dictionary[code];

            if (prevvalue.length === 0) {
                ++bits;
            } else {
                if (!value) {
                    prevvalue.push(prevvalue[0]);
                } else {
                    prevvalue.push(value[0]);
                }

                dictionary[dictionary.length] = prevvalue;
                prevvalue = [];

                if (dictionary.length === (1 << bits))
                    ++bits;

                if (!value)
                    value = dictionary[code];
            }

            nextIndex = index + value.length;

            if (nextIndex > maxDeflateRatio * data.length)
                throw new Error("Deflate ratio " + maxDeflateRatio + " exceeded. Aborting uncompression.");

            if (nextIndex >= uncompressed.length) {
                let u = new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(nextIndex * 1.5));
                u.set(uncompressed);
                uncompressed = u;
            }

            uncompressed.set(value, index);
            index = nextIndex;

            prevvalue = prevvalue.concat(value);
        }

        return uncompressed.subarray(0, index);
    }

    const db = indexedDB.open('netflix.player');
    db.onsuccess = e => {
        const namedatapairs = e.target.result.transaction('namedatapairs').objectStore('namedatapairs');
        namedatapairs.get('mslstore').onsuccess = e => {
            db.encryptionKey = e.target.result.data.encryptionKey;
        }
    };

    const parseObjects = (str) => {
        return str.split('}{')
            .map((s, i, arr) => {
                if (i > 0) s = '{' + s;
                if (i < arr.length - 1) s = s + '}';
                return JSON.parse(s);
            });
    }

    async function decryptCipherEnvelope(envelope) {
        const plaintext = await crypto.subtle.decrypt(
            {
                name: "AES-CBC",
                iv: decode.b64(envelope.iv)
            },
            db.encryptionKey,
            decode.b64(envelope.ciphertext)
        );

        return JSON.parse(decode.utf8(plaintext));
    }

    async function decryptPayloadChunks(chunks) {
        const parts = [];

        for (const chunk of chunks) {
            const chunkJson = JSON.parse(decode.b64Text(chunk.payload));
            const decryptedJson = await decryptCipherEnvelope(chunkJson);

            let appData = decode.b64(decryptedJson.data);
            if (decryptedJson.compressionalgo === "LZW") {
                appData = decode.utf8(lzwUncompress(appData, 200));
            } else if (decryptedJson.compressionalgo === "GZIP") {
                const ds = new DecompressionStream("gzip");
                const stream = new Blob([appData]).stream().pipeThrough(ds);
                const buffer = await new Response(stream).arrayBuffer();
                appData = decode.utf8(new Uint8Array(buffer));
            } else {
                appData = decode.utf8(appData);
            }

            parts.push(appData);
        }

        return JSON.parse(parts.join(""));
    }

    async function decryptHeader(header) {
        const tokendata = JSON.parse(decode.b64Text(header.mastertoken.tokendata));

        const headerdataCipher = JSON.parse(decode.b64Text(header.headerdata));
        const headerdata = await decryptCipherEnvelope(headerdataCipher);

        return { tokendata, headerdata }
    }

    async function handleCadmiumData(type, data, url) {
        if (!db.encryptionKey)
            return;

        const mslObjects = parseObjects(data);
        const header = await decryptHeader(mslObjects[0]);
        const payload = await decryptPayloadChunks(mslObjects.slice(1));

        console.groupCollapsed(
            `%c MSL %c [%s]%c Message ID: %c%s%c, Sender: %c%s%c, Time: %c%s%c`,
            `background: #0F5257; color: white;`, `color: white; font-weight: bold;`, type, "color: white",
            "color: #8AA2A9", header.headerdata.messageid, "color: white",
            "color: #8AA2A9", header.headerdata.sender, "color: white",
            "color: #8AA2A9", (new Date(header.headerdata.timestamp * 1000)).toLocaleString(), "color: white",
        );

            console.groupCollapsed("[HEADER]");
            console.log(header.headerdata);

                console.groupCollapsed("[MASTER TOKEN]");
                console.log(header.tokendata);
                console.groupEnd();

            console.groupEnd();

            console.groupCollapsed("[PAYLOAD]");
            console.log(payload);
            console.groupEnd();

        console.groupEnd();
    }

    proxy(XMLHttpRequest.prototype, "open", (target, thisArg, args) => {
        const [method, url] = args;

        thisArg.requestMethod = method;
        thisArg.requestURL = url;

        return Reflect.apply(target, thisArg, args);
    });

    proxy(XMLHttpRequest.prototype, "send", async (target, thisArg, args) => {
        const body = args[0];

        if (thisArg.requestMethod === "POST" && thisArg.requestURL.includes("cadmium") && !!body && typeof body === "string") {
            thisArg.addEventListener("readystatechange", async () => {
                if (thisArg.readyState === 4) {
                    await handleCadmiumData("RESPONSE", thisArg.responseText, thisArg.requestURL);
                }
            });
            await handleCadmiumData("REQUEST", body, thisArg.requestURL);
        }

        return Reflect.apply(target, thisArg, args);
    });
})();