lodash.js

防抖节流库

Этот скрипт недоступен для установки пользователем. Он является библиотекой, которая подключается к другим скриптам мета-ключом // @require https://update.greasyfork.org/scripts/463728/1174104/lodashjs.js

/**
 * @license
 * Lodash <https://lodash.com/>
 * Copyright OpenJS Foundation and other contributors <https://openjsf.org/>
 * Released under MIT license <https://lodash.com/license>
 * Based on Underscore.js 1.8.3 <http://underscorejs.org/LICENSE>
 * Copyright Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
 */
;(function() {

    /** Used as a safe reference for `undefined` in pre-ES5 environments. */
    var undefined;
  
    /** Used as the semantic version number. */
    var VERSION = '4.17.21';
  
    /** Used as the size to enable large array optimizations. */
    var LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE = 200;
  
    /** Error message constants. */
    var CORE_ERROR_TEXT = 'Unsupported core-js use. Try https://npms.io/search?q=ponyfill.',
        FUNC_ERROR_TEXT = 'Expected a function',
        INVALID_TEMPL_VAR_ERROR_TEXT = 'Invalid `variable` option passed into `_.template`';
  
    /** Used to stand-in for `undefined` hash values. */
    var HASH_UNDEFINED = '__lodash_hash_undefined__';
  
    /** Used as the maximum memoize cache size. */
    var MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE = 500;
  
    /** Used as the internal argument placeholder. */
    var PLACEHOLDER = '__lodash_placeholder__';
  
    /** Used to compose bitmasks for cloning. */
    var CLONE_DEEP_FLAG = 1,
        CLONE_FLAT_FLAG = 2,
        CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG = 4;
  
    /** Used to compose bitmasks for value comparisons. */
    var COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG = 1,
        COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG = 2;
  
    /** Used to compose bitmasks for function metadata. */
    var WRAP_BIND_FLAG = 1,
        WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG = 2,
        WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG = 4,
        WRAP_CURRY_FLAG = 8,
        WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG = 16,
        WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG = 32,
        WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG = 64,
        WRAP_ARY_FLAG = 128,
        WRAP_REARG_FLAG = 256,
        WRAP_FLIP_FLAG = 512;
  
    /** Used as default options for `_.truncate`. */
    var DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH = 30,
        DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION = '...';
  
    /** Used to detect hot functions by number of calls within a span of milliseconds. */
    var HOT_COUNT = 800,
        HOT_SPAN = 16;
  
    /** Used to indicate the type of lazy iteratees. */
    var LAZY_FILTER_FLAG = 1,
        LAZY_MAP_FLAG = 2,
        LAZY_WHILE_FLAG = 3;
  
    /** Used as references for various `Number` constants. */
    var INFINITY = 1 / 0,
        MAX_SAFE_INTEGER = 9007199254740991,
        MAX_INTEGER = 1.7976931348623157e+308,
        NAN = 0 / 0;
  
    /** Used as references for the maximum length and index of an array. */
    var MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = 4294967295,
        MAX_ARRAY_INDEX = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH - 1,
        HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH >>> 1;
  
    /** Used to associate wrap methods with their bit flags. */
    var wrapFlags = [
      ['ary', WRAP_ARY_FLAG],
      ['bind', WRAP_BIND_FLAG],
      ['bindKey', WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG],
      ['curry', WRAP_CURRY_FLAG],
      ['curryRight', WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG],
      ['flip', WRAP_FLIP_FLAG],
      ['partial', WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG],
      ['partialRight', WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG],
      ['rearg', WRAP_REARG_FLAG]
    ];
  
    /** `Object#toString` result references. */
    var argsTag = '[object Arguments]',
        arrayTag = '[object Array]',
        asyncTag = '[object AsyncFunction]',
        boolTag = '[object Boolean]',
        dateTag = '[object Date]',
        domExcTag = '[object DOMException]',
        errorTag = '[object Error]',
        funcTag = '[object Function]',
        genTag = '[object GeneratorFunction]',
        mapTag = '[object Map]',
        numberTag = '[object Number]',
        nullTag = '[object Null]',
        objectTag = '[object Object]',
        promiseTag = '[object Promise]',
        proxyTag = '[object Proxy]',
        regexpTag = '[object RegExp]',
        setTag = '[object Set]',
        stringTag = '[object String]',
        symbolTag = '[object Symbol]',
        undefinedTag = '[object Undefined]',
        weakMapTag = '[object WeakMap]',
        weakSetTag = '[object WeakSet]';
  
    var arrayBufferTag = '[object ArrayBuffer]',
        dataViewTag = '[object DataView]',
        float32Tag = '[object Float32Array]',
        float64Tag = '[object Float64Array]',
        int8Tag = '[object Int8Array]',
        int16Tag = '[object Int16Array]',
        int32Tag = '[object Int32Array]',
        uint8Tag = '[object Uint8Array]',
        uint8ClampedTag = '[object Uint8ClampedArray]',
        uint16Tag = '[object Uint16Array]',
        uint32Tag = '[object Uint32Array]';
  
    /** Used to match empty string literals in compiled template source. */
    var reEmptyStringLeading = /\b__p \+= '';/g,
        reEmptyStringMiddle = /\b(__p \+=) '' \+/g,
        reEmptyStringTrailing = /(__e\(.*?\)|\b__t\)) \+\n'';/g;
  
    /** Used to match HTML entities and HTML characters. */
    var reEscapedHtml = /&(?:amp|lt|gt|quot|#39);/g,
        reUnescapedHtml = /[&<>"']/g,
        reHasEscapedHtml = RegExp(reEscapedHtml.source),
        reHasUnescapedHtml = RegExp(reUnescapedHtml.source);
  
    /** Used to match template delimiters. */
    var reEscape = /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
        reEvaluate = /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
        reInterpolate = /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g;
  
    /** Used to match property names within property paths. */
    var reIsDeepProp = /\.|\[(?:[^[\]]*|(["'])(?:(?!\1)[^\\]|\\.)*?\1)\]/,
        reIsPlainProp = /^\w*$/,
        rePropName = /[^.[\]]+|\[(?:(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)|(["'])((?:(?!\2)[^\\]|\\.)*?)\2)\]|(?=(?:\.|\[\])(?:\.|\[\]|$))/g;
  
    /**
     * Used to match `RegExp`
     * [syntax characters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-patterns).
     */
    var reRegExpChar = /[\\^$.*+?()[\]{}|]/g,
        reHasRegExpChar = RegExp(reRegExpChar.source);
  
    /** Used to match leading whitespace. */
    var reTrimStart = /^\s+/;
  
    /** Used to match a single whitespace character. */
    var reWhitespace = /\s/;
  
    /** Used to match wrap detail comments. */
    var reWrapComment = /\{(?:\n\/\* \[wrapped with .+\] \*\/)?\n?/,
        reWrapDetails = /\{\n\/\* \[wrapped with (.+)\] \*/,
        reSplitDetails = /,? & /;
  
    /** Used to match words composed of alphanumeric characters. */
    var reAsciiWord = /[^\x00-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x5b-\x60\x7b-\x7f]+/g;
  
    /**
     * Used to validate the `validate` option in `_.template` variable.
     *
     * Forbids characters which could potentially change the meaning of the function argument definition:
     * - "()," (modification of function parameters)
     * - "=" (default value)
     * - "[]{}" (destructuring of function parameters)
     * - "/" (beginning of a comment)
     * - whitespace
     */
    var reForbiddenIdentifierChars = /[()=,{}\[\]\/\s]/;
  
    /** Used to match backslashes in property paths. */
    var reEscapeChar = /\\(\\)?/g;
  
    /**
     * Used to match
     * [ES template delimiters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-template-literal-lexical-components).
     */
    var reEsTemplate = /\$\{([^\\}]*(?:\\.[^\\}]*)*)\}/g;
  
    /** Used to match `RegExp` flags from their coerced string values. */
    var reFlags = /\w*$/;
  
    /** Used to detect bad signed hexadecimal string values. */
    var reIsBadHex = /^[-+]0x[0-9a-f]+$/i;
  
    /** Used to detect binary string values. */
    var reIsBinary = /^0b[01]+$/i;
  
    /** Used to detect host constructors (Safari). */
    var reIsHostCtor = /^\[object .+?Constructor\]$/;
  
    /** Used to detect octal string values. */
    var reIsOctal = /^0o[0-7]+$/i;
  
    /** Used to detect unsigned integer values. */
    var reIsUint = /^(?:0|[1-9]\d*)$/;
  
    /** Used to match Latin Unicode letters (excluding mathematical operators). */
    var reLatin = /[\xc0-\xd6\xd8-\xf6\xf8-\xff\u0100-\u017f]/g;
  
    /** Used to ensure capturing order of template delimiters. */
    var reNoMatch = /($^)/;
  
    /** Used to match unescaped characters in compiled string literals. */
    var reUnescapedString = /['\n\r\u2028\u2029\\]/g;
  
    /** Used to compose unicode character classes. */
    var rsAstralRange = '\\ud800-\\udfff',
        rsComboMarksRange = '\\u0300-\\u036f',
        reComboHalfMarksRange = '\\ufe20-\\ufe2f',
        rsComboSymbolsRange = '\\u20d0-\\u20ff',
        rsComboRange = rsComboMarksRange + reComboHalfMarksRange + rsComboSymbolsRange,
        rsDingbatRange = '\\u2700-\\u27bf',
        rsLowerRange = 'a-z\\xdf-\\xf6\\xf8-\\xff',
        rsMathOpRange = '\\xac\\xb1\\xd7\\xf7',
        rsNonCharRange = '\\x00-\\x2f\\x3a-\\x40\\x5b-\\x60\\x7b-\\xbf',
        rsPunctuationRange = '\\u2000-\\u206f',
        rsSpaceRange = ' \\t\\x0b\\f\\xa0\\ufeff\\n\\r\\u2028\\u2029\\u1680\\u180e\\u2000\\u2001\\u2002\\u2003\\u2004\\u2005\\u2006\\u2007\\u2008\\u2009\\u200a\\u202f\\u205f\\u3000',
        rsUpperRange = 'A-Z\\xc0-\\xd6\\xd8-\\xde',
        rsVarRange = '\\ufe0e\\ufe0f',
        rsBreakRange = rsMathOpRange + rsNonCharRange + rsPunctuationRange + rsSpaceRange;
  
    /** Used to compose unicode capture groups. */
    var rsApos = "['\u2019]",
        rsAstral = '[' + rsAstralRange + ']',
        rsBreak = '[' + rsBreakRange + ']',
        rsCombo = '[' + rsComboRange + ']',
        rsDigits = '\\d+',
        rsDingbat = '[' + rsDingbatRange + ']',
        rsLower = '[' + rsLowerRange + ']',
        rsMisc = '[^' + rsAstralRange + rsBreakRange + rsDigits + rsDingbatRange + rsLowerRange + rsUpperRange + ']',
        rsFitz = '\\ud83c[\\udffb-\\udfff]',
        rsModifier = '(?:' + rsCombo + '|' + rsFitz + ')',
        rsNonAstral = '[^' + rsAstralRange + ']',
        rsRegional = '(?:\\ud83c[\\udde6-\\uddff]){2}',
        rsSurrPair = '[\\ud800-\\udbff][\\udc00-\\udfff]',
        rsUpper = '[' + rsUpperRange + ']',
        rsZWJ = '\\u200d';
  
    /** Used to compose unicode regexes. */
    var rsMiscLower = '(?:' + rsLower + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
        rsMiscUpper = '(?:' + rsUpper + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
        rsOptContrLower = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:d|ll|m|re|s|t|ve))?',
        rsOptContrUpper = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:D|LL|M|RE|S|T|VE))?',
        reOptMod = rsModifier + '?',
        rsOptVar = '[' + rsVarRange + ']?',
        rsOptJoin = '(?:' + rsZWJ + '(?:' + [rsNonAstral, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsOptVar + reOptMod + ')*',
        rsOrdLower = '\\d*(?:1st|2nd|3rd|(?![123])\\dth)(?=\\b|[A-Z_])',
        rsOrdUpper = '\\d*(?:1ST|2ND|3RD|(?![123])\\dTH)(?=\\b|[a-z_])',
        rsSeq = rsOptVar + reOptMod + rsOptJoin,
        rsEmoji = '(?:' + [rsDingbat, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsSeq,
        rsSymbol = '(?:' + [rsNonAstral + rsCombo + '?', rsCombo, rsRegional, rsSurrPair, rsAstral].join('|') + ')';
  
    /** Used to match apostrophes. */
    var reApos = RegExp(rsApos, 'g');
  
    /**
     * Used to match [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks) and
     * [combining diacritical marks for symbols](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks_for_Symbols).
     */
    var reComboMark = RegExp(rsCombo, 'g');
  
    /** Used to match [string symbols](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-unicode). */
    var reUnicode = RegExp(rsFitz + '(?=' + rsFitz + ')|' + rsSymbol + rsSeq, 'g');
  
    /** Used to match complex or compound words. */
    var reUnicodeWord = RegExp([
      rsUpper + '?' + rsLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper, '$'].join('|') + ')',
      rsMiscUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper + rsMiscLower, '$'].join('|') + ')',
      rsUpper + '?' + rsMiscLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower,
      rsUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper,
      rsOrdUpper,
      rsOrdLower,
      rsDigits,
      rsEmoji
    ].join('|'), 'g');
  
    /** Used to detect strings with [zero-width joiners or code points from the astral planes](http://eev.ee/blog/2015/09/12/dark-corners-of-unicode/). */
    var reHasUnicode = RegExp('[' + rsZWJ + rsAstralRange  + rsComboRange + rsVarRange + ']');
  
    /** Used to detect strings that need a more robust regexp to match words. */
    var reHasUnicodeWord = /[a-z][A-Z]|[A-Z]{2}[a-z]|[0-9][a-zA-Z]|[a-zA-Z][0-9]|[^a-zA-Z0-9 ]/;
  
    /** Used to assign default `context` object properties. */
    var contextProps = [
      'Array', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'Date', 'Error', 'Float32Array', 'Float64Array',
      'Function', 'Int8Array', 'Int16Array', 'Int32Array', 'Map', 'Math', 'Object',
      'Promise', 'RegExp', 'Set', 'String', 'Symbol', 'TypeError', 'Uint8Array',
      'Uint8ClampedArray', 'Uint16Array', 'Uint32Array', 'WeakMap',
      '_', 'clearTimeout', 'isFinite', 'parseInt', 'setTimeout'
    ];
  
    /** Used to make template sourceURLs easier to identify. */
    var templateCounter = -1;
  
    /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values of typed arrays. */
    var typedArrayTags = {};
    typedArrayTags[float32Tag] = typedArrayTags[float64Tag] =
    typedArrayTags[int8Tag] = typedArrayTags[int16Tag] =
    typedArrayTags[int32Tag] = typedArrayTags[uint8Tag] =
    typedArrayTags[uint8ClampedTag] = typedArrayTags[uint16Tag] =
    typedArrayTags[uint32Tag] = true;
    typedArrayTags[argsTag] = typedArrayTags[arrayTag] =
    typedArrayTags[arrayBufferTag] = typedArrayTags[boolTag] =
    typedArrayTags[dataViewTag] = typedArrayTags[dateTag] =
    typedArrayTags[errorTag] = typedArrayTags[funcTag] =
    typedArrayTags[mapTag] = typedArrayTags[numberTag] =
    typedArrayTags[objectTag] = typedArrayTags[regexpTag] =
    typedArrayTags[setTag] = typedArrayTags[stringTag] =
    typedArrayTags[weakMapTag] = false;
  
    /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values supported by `_.clone`. */
    var cloneableTags = {};
    cloneableTags[argsTag] = cloneableTags[arrayTag] =
    cloneableTags[arrayBufferTag] = cloneableTags[dataViewTag] =
    cloneableTags[boolTag] = cloneableTags[dateTag] =
    cloneableTags[float32Tag] = cloneableTags[float64Tag] =
    cloneableTags[int8Tag] = cloneableTags[int16Tag] =
    cloneableTags[int32Tag] = cloneableTags[mapTag] =
    cloneableTags[numberTag] = cloneableTags[objectTag] =
    cloneableTags[regexpTag] = cloneableTags[setTag] =
    cloneableTags[stringTag] = cloneableTags[symbolTag] =
    cloneableTags[uint8Tag] = cloneableTags[uint8ClampedTag] =
    cloneableTags[uint16Tag] = cloneableTags[uint32Tag] = true;
    cloneableTags[errorTag] = cloneableTags[funcTag] =
    cloneableTags[weakMapTag] = false;
  
    /** Used to map Latin Unicode letters to basic Latin letters. */
    var deburredLetters = {
      // Latin-1 Supplement block.
      '\xc0': 'A',  '\xc1': 'A', '\xc2': 'A', '\xc3': 'A', '\xc4': 'A', '\xc5': 'A',
      '\xe0': 'a',  '\xe1': 'a', '\xe2': 'a', '\xe3': 'a', '\xe4': 'a', '\xe5': 'a',
      '\xc7': 'C',  '\xe7': 'c',
      '\xd0': 'D',  '\xf0': 'd',
      '\xc8': 'E',  '\xc9': 'E', '\xca': 'E', '\xcb': 'E',
      '\xe8': 'e',  '\xe9': 'e', '\xea': 'e', '\xeb': 'e',
      '\xcc': 'I',  '\xcd': 'I', '\xce': 'I', '\xcf': 'I',
      '\xec': 'i',  '\xed': 'i', '\xee': 'i', '\xef': 'i',
      '\xd1': 'N',  '\xf1': 'n',
      '\xd2': 'O',  '\xd3': 'O', '\xd4': 'O', '\xd5': 'O', '\xd6': 'O', '\xd8': 'O',
      '\xf2': 'o',  '\xf3': 'o', '\xf4': 'o', '\xf5': 'o', '\xf6': 'o', '\xf8': 'o',
      '\xd9': 'U',  '\xda': 'U', '\xdb': 'U', '\xdc': 'U',
      '\xf9': 'u',  '\xfa': 'u', '\xfb': 'u', '\xfc': 'u',
      '\xdd': 'Y',  '\xfd': 'y', '\xff': 'y',
      '\xc6': 'Ae', '\xe6': 'ae',
      '\xde': 'Th', '\xfe': 'th',
      '\xdf': 'ss',
      // Latin Extended-A block.
      '\u0100': 'A',  '\u0102': 'A', '\u0104': 'A',
      '\u0101': 'a',  '\u0103': 'a', '\u0105': 'a',
      '\u0106': 'C',  '\u0108': 'C', '\u010a': 'C', '\u010c': 'C',
      '\u0107': 'c',  '\u0109': 'c', '\u010b': 'c', '\u010d': 'c',
      '\u010e': 'D',  '\u0110': 'D', '\u010f': 'd', '\u0111': 'd',
      '\u0112': 'E',  '\u0114': 'E', '\u0116': 'E', '\u0118': 'E', '\u011a': 'E',
      '\u0113': 'e',  '\u0115': 'e', '\u0117': 'e', '\u0119': 'e', '\u011b': 'e',
      '\u011c': 'G',  '\u011e': 'G', '\u0120': 'G', '\u0122': 'G',
      '\u011d': 'g',  '\u011f': 'g', '\u0121': 'g', '\u0123': 'g',
      '\u0124': 'H',  '\u0126': 'H', '\u0125': 'h', '\u0127': 'h',
      '\u0128': 'I',  '\u012a': 'I', '\u012c': 'I', '\u012e': 'I', '\u0130': 'I',
      '\u0129': 'i',  '\u012b': 'i', '\u012d': 'i', '\u012f': 'i', '\u0131': 'i',
      '\u0134': 'J',  '\u0135': 'j',
      '\u0136': 'K',  '\u0137': 'k', '\u0138': 'k',
      '\u0139': 'L',  '\u013b': 'L', '\u013d': 'L', '\u013f': 'L', '\u0141': 'L',
      '\u013a': 'l',  '\u013c': 'l', '\u013e': 'l', '\u0140': 'l', '\u0142': 'l',
      '\u0143': 'N',  '\u0145': 'N', '\u0147': 'N', '\u014a': 'N',
      '\u0144': 'n',  '\u0146': 'n', '\u0148': 'n', '\u014b': 'n',
      '\u014c': 'O',  '\u014e': 'O', '\u0150': 'O',
      '\u014d': 'o',  '\u014f': 'o', '\u0151': 'o',
      '\u0154': 'R',  '\u0156': 'R', '\u0158': 'R',
      '\u0155': 'r',  '\u0157': 'r', '\u0159': 'r',
      '\u015a': 'S',  '\u015c': 'S', '\u015e': 'S', '\u0160': 'S',
      '\u015b': 's',  '\u015d': 's', '\u015f': 's', '\u0161': 's',
      '\u0162': 'T',  '\u0164': 'T', '\u0166': 'T',
      '\u0163': 't',  '\u0165': 't', '\u0167': 't',
      '\u0168': 'U',  '\u016a': 'U', '\u016c': 'U', '\u016e': 'U', '\u0170': 'U', '\u0172': 'U',
      '\u0169': 'u',  '\u016b': 'u', '\u016d': 'u', '\u016f': 'u', '\u0171': 'u', '\u0173': 'u',
      '\u0174': 'W',  '\u0175': 'w',
      '\u0176': 'Y',  '\u0177': 'y', '\u0178': 'Y',
      '\u0179': 'Z',  '\u017b': 'Z', '\u017d': 'Z',
      '\u017a': 'z',  '\u017c': 'z', '\u017e': 'z',
      '\u0132': 'IJ', '\u0133': 'ij',
      '\u0152': 'Oe', '\u0153': 'oe',
      '\u0149': "'n", '\u017f': 's'
    };
  
    /** Used to map characters to HTML entities. */
    var htmlEscapes = {
      '&': '&amp;',
      '<': '&lt;',
      '>': '&gt;',
      '"': '&quot;',
      "'": '&#39;'
    };
  
    /** Used to map HTML entities to characters. */
    var htmlUnescapes = {
      '&amp;': '&',
      '&lt;': '<',
      '&gt;': '>',
      '&quot;': '"',
      '&#39;': "'"
    };
  
    /** Used to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals. */
    var stringEscapes = {
      '\\': '\\',
      "'": "'",
      '\n': 'n',
      '\r': 'r',
      '\u2028': 'u2028',
      '\u2029': 'u2029'
    };
  
    /** Built-in method references without a dependency on `root`. */
    var freeParseFloat = parseFloat,
        freeParseInt = parseInt;
  
    /** Detect free variable `global` from Node.js. */
    var freeGlobal = typeof global == 'object' && global && global.Object === Object && global;
  
    /** Detect free variable `self`. */
    var freeSelf = typeof self == 'object' && self && self.Object === Object && self;
  
    /** Used as a reference to the global object. */
    var root = freeGlobal || freeSelf || Function('return this')();
  
    /** Detect free variable `exports`. */
    var freeExports = typeof exports == 'object' && exports && !exports.nodeType && exports;
  
    /** Detect free variable `module`. */
    var freeModule = freeExports && typeof module == 'object' && module && !module.nodeType && module;
  
    /** Detect the popular CommonJS extension `module.exports`. */
    var moduleExports = freeModule && freeModule.exports === freeExports;
  
    /** Detect free variable `process` from Node.js. */
    var freeProcess = moduleExports && freeGlobal.process;
  
    /** Used to access faster Node.js helpers. */
    var nodeUtil = (function() {
      try {
        // Use `util.types` for Node.js 10+.
        var types = freeModule && freeModule.require && freeModule.require('util').types;
  
        if (types) {
          return types;
        }
  
        // Legacy `process.binding('util')` for Node.js < 10.
        return freeProcess && freeProcess.binding && freeProcess.binding('util');
      } catch (e) {}
    }());
  
    /* Node.js helper references. */
    var nodeIsArrayBuffer = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isArrayBuffer,
        nodeIsDate = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isDate,
        nodeIsMap = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isMap,
        nodeIsRegExp = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isRegExp,
        nodeIsSet = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isSet,
        nodeIsTypedArray = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isTypedArray;
  
    /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
    /**
     * A faster alternative to `Function#apply`, this function invokes `func`
     * with the `this` binding of `thisArg` and the arguments of `args`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to invoke.
     * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of `func`.
     */
    function apply(func, thisArg, args) {
      switch (args.length) {
        case 0: return func.call(thisArg);
        case 1: return func.call(thisArg, args[0]);
        case 2: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1]);
        case 3: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
      }
      return func.apply(thisArg, args);
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseAggregator` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
     */
    function arrayAggregator(array, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), array);
      }
      return accumulator;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.forEach` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function arrayEach(array, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (iteratee(array[index], index, array) === false) {
          break;
        }
      }
      return array;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.forEachRight` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function arrayEachRight(array, iteratee) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (length--) {
        if (iteratee(array[length], length, array) === false) {
          break;
        }
      }
      return array;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.every` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function arrayEvery(array, predicate) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (!predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.filter` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     */
    function arrayFilter(array, predicate) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];
  
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
          result[resIndex++] = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.includes` for arrays without support for
     * specifying an index to search from.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} target The value to search for.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
     */
    function arrayIncludes(array, value) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return !!length && baseIndexOf(array, value, 0) > -1;
    }
  
    /**
     * This function is like `arrayIncludes` except that it accepts a comparator.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} target The value to search for.
     * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
     */
    function arrayIncludesWith(array, value, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (comparator(value, array[index])) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.map` for arrays without support for iteratee
     * shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
     */
    function arrayMap(array, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          result = Array(length);
  
      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = iteratee(array[index], index, array);
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Appends the elements of `values` to `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to append.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function arrayPush(array, values) {
      var index = -1,
          length = values.length,
          offset = array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        array[offset + index] = values[index];
      }
      return array;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.reduce` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the first element of `array` as
     *  the initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     */
    function arrayReduce(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      if (initAccum && length) {
        accumulator = array[++index];
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[index], index, array);
      }
      return accumulator;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.reduceRight` for arrays without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the last element of `array` as
     *  the initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     */
    function arrayReduceRight(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (initAccum && length) {
        accumulator = array[--length];
      }
      while (length--) {
        accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[length], length, array);
      }
      return accumulator;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.some` for arrays without support for iteratee
     * shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function arraySome(array, predicate) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    }
  
    /**
     * Gets the size of an ASCII `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
     */
    var asciiSize = baseProperty('length');
  
    /**
     * Converts an ASCII `string` to an array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     */
    function asciiToArray(string) {
      return string.split('');
    }
  
    /**
     * Splits an ASCII `string` into an array of its words.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} The string to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
     */
    function asciiWords(string) {
      return string.match(reAsciiWord) || [];
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.findKey` and `_.findLastKey`,
     * without support for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection`
     * using `eachFunc`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
     * @returns {*} Returns the found element or its key, else `undefined`.
     */
    function baseFindKey(collection, predicate, eachFunc) {
      var result;
      eachFunc(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        if (predicate(value, key, collection)) {
          result = key;
          return false;
        }
      });
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.findIndex` and `_.findLastIndex` without
     * support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function baseFindIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex, fromRight) {
      var length = array.length,
          index = fromIndex + (fromRight ? 1 : -1);
  
      while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
        if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.indexOf` without `fromIndex` bounds checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function baseIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      return value === value
        ? strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex)
        : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, fromIndex);
    }
  
    /**
     * This function is like `baseIndexOf` except that it accepts a comparator.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
     * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function baseIndexOfWith(array, value, fromIndex, comparator) {
      var index = fromIndex - 1,
          length = array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (comparator(array[index], value)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isNaN` without support for number objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsNaN(value) {
      return value !== value;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.mean` and `_.meanBy` without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
     */
    function baseMean(array, iteratee) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? (baseSum(array, iteratee) / length) : NAN;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.property` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     */
    function baseProperty(key) {
      return function(object) {
        return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
      };
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.propertyOf` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     */
    function basePropertyOf(object) {
      return function(key) {
        return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
      };
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.reduce` and `_.reduceRight`, without support
     * for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection` using `eachFunc`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} accumulator The initial value.
     * @param {boolean} initAccum Specify using the first or last element of
     *  `collection` as the initial value.
     * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     */
    function baseReduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum, eachFunc) {
      eachFunc(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        accumulator = initAccum
          ? (initAccum = false, value)
          : iteratee(accumulator, value, index, collection);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortBy` which uses `comparer` to define the
     * sort order of `array` and replaces criteria objects with their corresponding
     * values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to sort.
     * @param {Function} comparer The function to define sort order.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function baseSortBy(array, comparer) {
      var length = array.length;
  
      array.sort(comparer);
      while (length--) {
        array[length] = array[length].value;
      }
      return array;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sum` and `_.sumBy` without support for
     * iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
     */
    function baseSum(array, iteratee) {
      var result,
          index = -1,
          length = array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        var current = iteratee(array[index]);
        if (current !== undefined) {
          result = result === undefined ? current : (result + current);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.times` without support for iteratee shorthands
     * or max array length checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
     */
    function baseTimes(n, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(n);
  
      while (++index < n) {
        result[index] = iteratee(index);
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.toPairs` and `_.toPairsIn` which creates an array
     * of key-value pairs for `object` corresponding to the property names of `props`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the key-value pairs.
     */
    function baseToPairs(object, props) {
      return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
        return [key, object[key]];
      });
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.trim`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to trim.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     */
    function baseTrim(string) {
      return string
        ? string.slice(0, trimmedEndIndex(string) + 1).replace(reTrimStart, '')
        : string;
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.unary` without support for storing metadata.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
     */
    function baseUnary(func) {
      return function(value) {
        return func(value);
      };
    }
  
    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.values` and `_.valuesIn` which creates an
     * array of `object` property values corresponding to the property names
     * of `props`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the array of property values.
     */
    function baseValues(object, props) {
      return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
        return object[key];
      });
    }
  
    /**
     * Checks if a `cache` value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} cache The cache to query.
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function cacheHas(cache, key) {
      return cache.has(key);
    }
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimStart` to get the index of the first string symbol
     * that is not found in the character symbols.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
     * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the first unmatched string symbol.
     */
    function charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
      var index = -1,
          length = strSymbols.length;
  
      while (++index < length && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
      return index;
    }
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimEnd` to get the index of the last string symbol
     * that is not found in the character symbols.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
     * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the last unmatched string symbol.
     */
    function charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
      var index = strSymbols.length;
  
      while (index-- && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
      return index;
    }
  
    /**
     * Gets the number of `placeholder` occurrences in `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the placeholder count.
     */
    function countHolders(array, placeholder) {
      var length = array.length,
          result = 0;
  
      while (length--) {
        if (array[length] === placeholder) {
          ++result;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.deburr` to convert Latin-1 Supplement and Latin Extended-A
     * letters to basic Latin letters.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} letter The matched letter to deburr.
     * @returns {string} Returns the deburred letter.
     */
    var deburrLetter = basePropertyOf(deburredLetters);
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.escape` to convert characters to HTML entities.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
     */
    var escapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlEscapes);
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.template` to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
     */
    function escapeStringChar(chr) {
      return '\\' + stringEscapes[chr];
    }
  
    /**
     * Gets the value at `key` of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the property value.
     */
    function getValue(object, key) {
      return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
    }
  
    /**
     * Checks if `string` contains Unicode symbols.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a symbol is found, else `false`.
     */
    function hasUnicode(string) {
      return reHasUnicode.test(string);
    }
  
    /**
     * Checks if `string` contains a word composed of Unicode symbols.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a word is found, else `false`.
     */
    function hasUnicodeWord(string) {
      return reHasUnicodeWord.test(string);
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts `iterator` to an array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} iterator The iterator to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     */
    function iteratorToArray(iterator) {
      var data,
          result = [];
  
      while (!(data = iterator.next()).done) {
        result.push(data.value);
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts `map` to its key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} map The map to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
     */
    function mapToArray(map) {
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(map.size);
  
      map.forEach(function(value, key) {
        result[++index] = [key, value];
      });
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Creates a unary function that invokes `func` with its argument transformed.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {Function} transform The argument transform.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function overArg(func, transform) {
      return function(arg) {
        return func(transform(arg));
      };
    }
  
    /**
     * Replaces all `placeholder` elements in `array` with an internal placeholder
     * and returns an array of their indexes.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to replace.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of placeholder indexes.
     */
    function replaceHolders(array, placeholder) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];
  
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (value === placeholder || value === PLACEHOLDER) {
          array[index] = PLACEHOLDER;
          result[resIndex++] = index;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts `set` to an array of its values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the values.
     */
    function setToArray(set) {
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(set.size);
  
      set.forEach(function(value) {
        result[++index] = value;
      });
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts `set` to its value-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the value-value pairs.
     */
    function setToPairs(set) {
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(set.size);
  
      set.forEach(function(value) {
        result[++index] = [value, value];
      });
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.indexOf` which performs strict equality
     * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var index = fromIndex - 1,
          length = array.length;
  
      while (++index < length) {
        if (array[index] === value) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }
  
    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.lastIndexOf` which performs strict equality
     * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function strictLastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var index = fromIndex + 1;
      while (index--) {
        if (array[index] === value) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return index;
    }
  
    /**
     * Gets the number of symbols in `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
     */
    function stringSize(string) {
      return hasUnicode(string)
        ? unicodeSize(string)
        : asciiSize(string);
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts `string` to an array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     */
    function stringToArray(string) {
      return hasUnicode(string)
        ? unicodeToArray(string)
        : asciiToArray(string);
    }
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimEnd` to get the index of the last non-whitespace
     * character of `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the last non-whitespace character.
     */
    function trimmedEndIndex(string) {
      var index = string.length;
  
      while (index-- && reWhitespace.test(string.charAt(index))) {}
      return index;
    }
  
    /**
     * Used by `_.unescape` to convert HTML entities to characters.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} chr The matched character to unescape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped character.
     */
    var unescapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlUnescapes);
  
    /**
     * Gets the size of a Unicode `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
     */
    function unicodeSize(string) {
      var result = reUnicode.lastIndex = 0;
      while (reUnicode.test(string)) {
        ++result;
      }
      return result;
    }
  
    /**
     * Converts a Unicode `string` to an array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     */
    function unicodeToArray(string) {
      return string.match(reUnicode) || [];
    }
  
    /**
     * Splits a Unicode `string` into an array of its words.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} The string to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
     */
    function unicodeWords(string) {
      return string.match(reUnicodeWord) || [];
    }
  
    /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
    /**
     * Create a new pristine `lodash` function using the `context` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} [context=root] The context object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns a new `lodash` function.
     * @example
     *
     * _.mixin({ 'foo': _.constant('foo') });
     *
     * var lodash = _.runInContext();
     * lodash.mixin({ 'bar': lodash.constant('bar') });
     *
     * _.isFunction(_.foo);
     * // => true
     * _.isFunction(_.bar);
     * // => false
     *
     * lodash.isFunction(lodash.foo);
     * // => false
     * lodash.isFunction(lodash.bar);
     * // => true
     *
     * // Create a suped-up `defer` in Node.js.
     * var defer = _.runInContext({ 'setTimeout': setImmediate }).defer;
     */
    var runInContext = (function runInContext(context) {
      context = context == null ? root : _.defaults(root.Object(), context, _.pick(root, contextProps));
  
      /** Built-in constructor references. */
      var Array = context.Array,
          Date = context.Date,
          Error = context.Error,
          Function = context.Function,
          Math = context.Math,
          Object = context.Object,
          RegExp = context.RegExp,
          String = context.String,
          TypeError = context.TypeError;
  
      /** Used for built-in method references. */
      var arrayProto = Array.prototype,
          funcProto = Function.prototype,
          objectProto = Object.prototype;
  
      /** Used to detect overreaching core-js shims. */
      var coreJsData = context['__core-js_shared__'];
  
      /** Used to resolve the decompiled source of functions. */
      var funcToString = funcProto.toString;
  
      /** Used to check objects for own properties. */
      var hasOwnProperty = objectProto.hasOwnProperty;
  
      /** Used to generate unique IDs. */
      var idCounter = 0;
  
      /** Used to detect methods masquerading as native. */
      var maskSrcKey = (function() {
        var uid = /[^.]+$/.exec(coreJsData && coreJsData.keys && coreJsData.keys.IE_PROTO || '');
        return uid ? ('Symbol(src)_1.' + uid) : '';
      }());
  
      /**
       * Used to resolve the
       * [`toStringTag`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.prototype.tostring)
       * of values.
       */
      var nativeObjectToString = objectProto.toString;
  
      /** Used to infer the `Object` constructor. */
      var objectCtorString = funcToString.call(Object);
  
      /** Used to restore the original `_` reference in `_.noConflict`. */
      var oldDash = root._;
  
      /** Used to detect if a method is native. */
      var reIsNative = RegExp('^' +
        funcToString.call(hasOwnProperty).replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
        .replace(/hasOwnProperty|(function).*?(?=\\\()| for .+?(?=\\\])/g, '$1.*?') + '$'
      );
  
      /** Built-in value references. */
      var Buffer = moduleExports ? context.Buffer : undefined,
          Symbol = context.Symbol,
          Uint8Array = context.Uint8Array,
          allocUnsafe = Buffer ? Buffer.allocUnsafe : undefined,
          getPrototype = overArg(Object.getPrototypeOf, Object),
          objectCreate = Object.create,
          propertyIsEnumerable = objectProto.propertyIsEnumerable,
          splice = arrayProto.splice,
          spreadableSymbol = Symbol ? Symbol.isConcatSpreadable : undefined,
          symIterator = Symbol ? Symbol.iterator : undefined,
          symToStringTag = Symbol ? Symbol.toStringTag : undefined;
  
      var defineProperty = (function() {
        try {
          var func = getNative(Object, 'defineProperty');
          func({}, '', {});
          return func;
        } catch (e) {}
      }());
  
      /** Mocked built-ins. */
      var ctxClearTimeout = context.clearTimeout !== root.clearTimeout && context.clearTimeout,
          ctxNow = Date && Date.now !== root.Date.now && Date.now,
          ctxSetTimeout = context.setTimeout !== root.setTimeout && context.setTimeout;
  
      /* Built-in method references for those with the same name as other `lodash` methods. */
      var nativeCeil = Math.ceil,
          nativeFloor = Math.floor,
          nativeGetSymbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols,
          nativeIsBuffer = Buffer ? Buffer.isBuffer : undefined,
          nativeIsFinite = context.isFinite,
          nativeJoin = arrayProto.join,
          nativeKeys = overArg(Object.keys, Object),
          nativeMax = Math.max,
          nativeMin = Math.min,
          nativeNow = Date.now,
          nativeParseInt = context.parseInt,
          nativeRandom = Math.random,
          nativeReverse = arrayProto.reverse;
  
      /* Built-in method references that are verified to be native. */
      var DataView = getNative(context, 'DataView'),
          Map = getNative(context, 'Map'),
          Promise = getNative(context, 'Promise'),
          Set = getNative(context, 'Set'),
          WeakMap = getNative(context, 'WeakMap'),
          nativeCreate = getNative(Object, 'create');
  
      /** Used to store function metadata. */
      var metaMap = WeakMap && new WeakMap;
  
      /** Used to lookup unminified function names. */
      var realNames = {};
  
      /** Used to detect maps, sets, and weakmaps. */
      var dataViewCtorString = toSource(DataView),
          mapCtorString = toSource(Map),
          promiseCtorString = toSource(Promise),
          setCtorString = toSource(Set),
          weakMapCtorString = toSource(WeakMap);
  
      /** Used to convert symbols to primitives and strings. */
      var symbolProto = Symbol ? Symbol.prototype : undefined,
          symbolValueOf = symbolProto ? symbolProto.valueOf : undefined,
          symbolToString = symbolProto ? symbolProto.toString : undefined;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a `lodash` object which wraps `value` to enable implicit method
       * chain sequences. Methods that operate on and return arrays, collections,
       * and functions can be chained together. Methods that retrieve a single value
       * or may return a primitive value will automatically end the chain sequence
       * and return the unwrapped value. Otherwise, the value must be unwrapped
       * with `_#value`.
       *
       * Explicit chain sequences, which must be unwrapped with `_#value`, may be
       * enabled using `_.chain`.
       *
       * The execution of chained methods is lazy, that is, it's deferred until
       * `_#value` is implicitly or explicitly called.
       *
       * Lazy evaluation allows several methods to support shortcut fusion.
       * Shortcut fusion is an optimization to merge iteratee calls; this avoids
       * the creation of intermediate arrays and can greatly reduce the number of
       * iteratee executions. Sections of a chain sequence qualify for shortcut
       * fusion if the section is applied to an array and iteratees accept only
       * one argument. The heuristic for whether a section qualifies for shortcut
       * fusion is subject to change.
       *
       * Chaining is supported in custom builds as long as the `_#value` method is
       * directly or indirectly included in the build.
       *
       * In addition to lodash methods, wrappers have `Array` and `String` methods.
       *
       * The wrapper `Array` methods are:
       * `concat`, `join`, `pop`, `push`, `shift`, `sort`, `splice`, and `unshift`
       *
       * The wrapper `String` methods are:
       * `replace` and `split`
       *
       * The wrapper methods that support shortcut fusion are:
       * `at`, `compact`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `dropWhile`, `filter`, `find`,
       * `findLast`, `head`, `initial`, `last`, `map`, `reject`, `reverse`, `slice`,
       * `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`, `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, and `toArray`
       *
       * The chainable wrapper methods are:
       * `after`, `ary`, `assign`, `assignIn`, `assignInWith`, `assignWith`, `at`,
       * `before`, `bind`, `bindAll`, `bindKey`, `castArray`, `chain`, `chunk`,
       * `commit`, `compact`, `concat`, `conforms`, `constant`, `countBy`, `create`,
       * `curry`, `debounce`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `defer`, `delay`,
       * `difference`, `differenceBy`, `differenceWith`, `drop`, `dropRight`,
       * `dropRightWhile`, `dropWhile`, `extend`, `extendWith`, `fill`, `filter`,
       * `flatMap`, `flatMapDeep`, `flatMapDepth`, `flatten`, `flattenDeep`,
       * `flattenDepth`, `flip`, `flow`, `flowRight`, `fromPairs`, `functions`,
       * `functionsIn`, `groupBy`, `initial`, `intersection`, `intersectionBy`,
       * `intersectionWith`, `invert`, `invertBy`, `invokeMap`, `iteratee`, `keyBy`,
       * `keys`, `keysIn`, `map`, `mapKeys`, `mapValues`, `matches`, `matchesProperty`,
       * `memoize`, `merge`, `mergeWith`, `method`, `methodOf`, `mixin`, `negate`,
       * `nthArg`, `omit`, `omitBy`, `once`, `orderBy`, `over`, `overArgs`,
       * `overEvery`, `overSome`, `partial`, `partialRight`, `partition`, `pick`,
       * `pickBy`, `plant`, `property`, `propertyOf`, `pull`, `pullAll`, `pullAllBy`,
       * `pullAllWith`, `pullAt`, `push`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `rearg`, `reject`,
       * `remove`, `rest`, `reverse`, `sampleSize`, `set`, `setWith`, `shuffle`,
       * `slice`, `sort`, `sortBy`, `splice`, `spread`, `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`,
       * `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, `tap`, `throttle`, `thru`, `toArray`,
       * `toPairs`, `toPairsIn`, `toPath`, `toPlainObject`, `transform`, `unary`,
       * `union`, `unionBy`, `unionWith`, `uniq`, `uniqBy`, `uniqWith`, `unset`,
       * `unshift`, `unzip`, `unzipWith`, `update`, `updateWith`, `values`,
       * `valuesIn`, `without`, `wrap`, `xor`, `xorBy`, `xorWith`, `zip`,
       * `zipObject`, `zipObjectDeep`, and `zipWith`
       *
       * The wrapper methods that are **not** chainable by default are:
       * `add`, `attempt`, `camelCase`, `capitalize`, `ceil`, `clamp`, `clone`,
       * `cloneDeep`, `cloneDeepWith`, `cloneWith`, `conformsTo`, `deburr`,
       * `defaultTo`, `divide`, `each`, `eachRight`, `endsWith`, `eq`, `escape`,
       * `escapeRegExp`, `every`, `find`, `findIndex`, `findKey`, `findLast`,
       * `findLastIndex`, `findLastKey`, `first`, `floor`, `forEach`, `forEachRight`,
       * `forIn`, `forInRight`, `forOwn`, `forOwnRight`, `get`, `gt`, `gte`, `has`,
       * `hasIn`, `head`, `identity`, `includes`, `indexOf`, `inRange`, `invoke`,
       * `isArguments`, `isArray`, `isArrayBuffer`, `isArrayLike`, `isArrayLikeObject`,
       * `isBoolean`, `isBuffer`, `isDate`, `isElement`, `isEmpty`, `isEqual`,
       * `isEqualWith`, `isError`, `isFinite`, `isFunction`, `isInteger`, `isLength`,
       * `isMap`, `isMatch`, `isMatchWith`, `isNaN`, `isNative`, `isNil`, `isNull`,
       * `isNumber`, `isObject`, `isObjectLike`, `isPlainObject`, `isRegExp`,
       * `isSafeInteger`, `isSet`, `isString`, `isUndefined`, `isTypedArray`,
       * `isWeakMap`, `isWeakSet`, `join`, `kebabCase`, `last`, `lastIndexOf`,
       * `lowerCase`, `lowerFirst`, `lt`, `lte`, `max`, `maxBy`, `mean`, `meanBy`,
       * `min`, `minBy`, `multiply`, `noConflict`, `noop`, `now`, `nth`, `pad`,
       * `padEnd`, `padStart`, `parseInt`, `pop`, `random`, `reduce`, `reduceRight`,
       * `repeat`, `result`, `round`, `runInContext`, `sample`, `shift`, `size`,
       * `snakeCase`, `some`, `sortedIndex`, `sortedIndexBy`, `sortedLastIndex`,
       * `sortedLastIndexBy`, `startCase`, `startsWith`, `stubArray`, `stubFalse`,
       * `stubObject`, `stubString`, `stubTrue`, `subtract`, `sum`, `sumBy`,
       * `template`, `times`, `toFinite`, `toInteger`, `toJSON`, `toLength`,
       * `toLower`, `toNumber`, `toSafeInteger`, `toString`, `toUpper`, `trim`,
       * `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, `truncate`, `unescape`, `uniqueId`, `upperCase`,
       * `upperFirst`, `value`, and `words`
       *
       * @name _
       * @constructor
       * @category Seq
       * @param {*} value The value to wrap in a `lodash` instance.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * var wrapped = _([1, 2, 3]);
       *
       * // Returns an unwrapped value.
       * wrapped.reduce(_.add);
       * // => 6
       *
       * // Returns a wrapped value.
       * var squares = wrapped.map(square);
       *
       * _.isArray(squares);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isArray(squares.value());
       * // => true
       */
      function lodash(value) {
        if (isObjectLike(value) && !isArray(value) && !(value instanceof LazyWrapper)) {
          if (value instanceof LodashWrapper) {
            return value;
          }
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, '__wrapped__')) {
            return wrapperClone(value);
          }
        }
        return new LodashWrapper(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.create` without support for assigning
       * properties to the created object.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} proto The object to inherit from.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       */
      var baseCreate = (function() {
        function object() {}
        return function(proto) {
          if (!isObject(proto)) {
            return {};
          }
          if (objectCreate) {
            return objectCreate(proto);
          }
          object.prototype = proto;
          var result = new object;
          object.prototype = undefined;
          return result;
        };
      }());
  
      /**
       * The function whose prototype chain sequence wrappers inherit from.
       *
       * @private
       */
      function baseLodash() {
        // No operation performed.
      }
  
      /**
       * The base constructor for creating `lodash` wrapper objects.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
       * @param {boolean} [chainAll] Enable explicit method chain sequences.
       */
      function LodashWrapper(value, chainAll) {
        this.__wrapped__ = value;
        this.__actions__ = [];
        this.__chain__ = !!chainAll;
        this.__index__ = 0;
        this.__values__ = undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * By default, the template delimiters used by lodash are like those in
       * embedded Ruby (ERB) as well as ES2015 template strings. Change the
       * following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @type {Object}
       */
      lodash.templateSettings = {
  
        /**
         * Used to detect `data` property values to be HTML-escaped.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings
         * @type {RegExp}
         */
        'escape': reEscape,
  
        /**
         * Used to detect code to be evaluated.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings
         * @type {RegExp}
         */
        'evaluate': reEvaluate,
  
        /**
         * Used to detect `data` property values to inject.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings
         * @type {RegExp}
         */
        'interpolate': reInterpolate,
  
        /**
         * Used to reference the data object in the template text.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings
         * @type {string}
         */
        'variable': '',
  
        /**
         * Used to import variables into the compiled template.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings
         * @type {Object}
         */
        'imports': {
  
          /**
           * A reference to the `lodash` function.
           *
           * @memberOf _.templateSettings.imports
           * @type {Function}
           */
          '_': lodash
        }
      };
  
      // Ensure wrappers are instances of `baseLodash`.
      lodash.prototype = baseLodash.prototype;
      lodash.prototype.constructor = lodash;
  
      LodashWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
      LodashWrapper.prototype.constructor = LodashWrapper;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a lazy wrapper object which wraps `value` to enable lazy evaluation.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
       */
      function LazyWrapper(value) {
        this.__wrapped__ = value;
        this.__actions__ = [];
        this.__dir__ = 1;
        this.__filtered__ = false;
        this.__iteratees__ = [];
        this.__takeCount__ = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;
        this.__views__ = [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of the lazy wrapper object.
       *
       * @private
       * @name clone
       * @memberOf LazyWrapper
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned `LazyWrapper` object.
       */
      function lazyClone() {
        var result = new LazyWrapper(this.__wrapped__);
        result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);
        result.__dir__ = this.__dir__;
        result.__filtered__ = this.__filtered__;
        result.__iteratees__ = copyArray(this.__iteratees__);
        result.__takeCount__ = this.__takeCount__;
        result.__views__ = copyArray(this.__views__);
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Reverses the direction of lazy iteration.
       *
       * @private
       * @name reverse
       * @memberOf LazyWrapper
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new reversed `LazyWrapper` object.
       */
      function lazyReverse() {
        if (this.__filtered__) {
          var result = new LazyWrapper(this);
          result.__dir__ = -1;
          result.__filtered__ = true;
        } else {
          result = this.clone();
          result.__dir__ *= -1;
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Extracts the unwrapped value from its lazy wrapper.
       *
       * @private
       * @name value
       * @memberOf LazyWrapper
       * @returns {*} Returns the unwrapped value.
       */
      function lazyValue() {
        var array = this.__wrapped__.value(),
            dir = this.__dir__,
            isArr = isArray(array),
            isRight = dir < 0,
            arrLength = isArr ? array.length : 0,
            view = getView(0, arrLength, this.__views__),
            start = view.start,
            end = view.end,
            length = end - start,
            index = isRight ? end : (start - 1),
            iteratees = this.__iteratees__,
            iterLength = iteratees.length,
            resIndex = 0,
            takeCount = nativeMin(length, this.__takeCount__);
  
        if (!isArr || (!isRight && arrLength == length && takeCount == length)) {
          return baseWrapperValue(array, this.__actions__);
        }
        var result = [];
  
        outer:
        while (length-- && resIndex < takeCount) {
          index += dir;
  
          var iterIndex = -1,
              value = array[index];
  
          while (++iterIndex < iterLength) {
            var data = iteratees[iterIndex],
                iteratee = data.iteratee,
                type = data.type,
                computed = iteratee(value);
  
            if (type == LAZY_MAP_FLAG) {
              value = computed;
            } else if (!computed) {
              if (type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG) {
                continue outer;
              } else {
                break outer;
              }
            }
          }
          result[resIndex++] = value;
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      // Ensure `LazyWrapper` is an instance of `baseLodash`.
      LazyWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
      LazyWrapper.prototype.constructor = LazyWrapper;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a hash object.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
       */
      function Hash(entries) {
        var index = -1,
            length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;
  
        this.clear();
        while (++index < length) {
          var entry = entries[index];
          this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes all key-value entries from the hash.
       *
       * @private
       * @name clear
       * @memberOf Hash
       */
      function hashClear() {
        this.__data__ = nativeCreate ? nativeCreate(null) : {};
        this.size = 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes `key` and its value from the hash.
       *
       * @private
       * @name delete
       * @memberOf Hash
       * @param {Object} hash The hash to modify.
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
       */
      function hashDelete(key) {
        var result = this.has(key) && delete this.__data__[key];
        this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the hash value for `key`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name get
       * @memberOf Hash
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
       */
      function hashGet(key) {
        var data = this.__data__;
        if (nativeCreate) {
          var result = data[key];
          return result === HASH_UNDEFINED ? undefined : result;
        }
        return hasOwnProperty.call(data, key) ? data[key] : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if a hash value for `key` exists.
       *
       * @private
       * @name has
       * @memberOf Hash
       * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function hashHas(key) {
        var data = this.__data__;
        return nativeCreate ? (data[key] !== undefined) : hasOwnProperty.call(data, key);
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the hash `key` to `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name set
       * @memberOf Hash
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the hash instance.
       */
      function hashSet(key, value) {
        var data = this.__data__;
        this.size += this.has(key) ? 0 : 1;
        data[key] = (nativeCreate && value === undefined) ? HASH_UNDEFINED : value;
        return this;
      }
  
      // Add methods to `Hash`.
      Hash.prototype.clear = hashClear;
      Hash.prototype['delete'] = hashDelete;
      Hash.prototype.get = hashGet;
      Hash.prototype.has = hashHas;
      Hash.prototype.set = hashSet;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates an list cache object.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
       */
      function ListCache(entries) {
        var index = -1,
            length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;
  
        this.clear();
        while (++index < length) {
          var entry = entries[index];
          this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes all key-value entries from the list cache.
       *
       * @private
       * @name clear
       * @memberOf ListCache
       */
      function listCacheClear() {
        this.__data__ = [];
        this.size = 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes `key` and its value from the list cache.
       *
       * @private
       * @name delete
       * @memberOf ListCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
       */
      function listCacheDelete(key) {
        var data = this.__data__,
            index = assocIndexOf(data, key);
  
        if (index < 0) {
          return false;
        }
        var lastIndex = data.length - 1;
        if (index == lastIndex) {
          data.pop();
        } else {
          splice.call(data, index, 1);
        }
        --this.size;
        return true;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the list cache value for `key`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name get
       * @memberOf ListCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
       */
      function listCacheGet(key) {
        var data = this.__data__,
            index = assocIndexOf(data, key);
  
        return index < 0 ? undefined : data[index][1];
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if a list cache value for `key` exists.
       *
       * @private
       * @name has
       * @memberOf ListCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function listCacheHas(key) {
        return assocIndexOf(this.__data__, key) > -1;
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the list cache `key` to `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name set
       * @memberOf ListCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the list cache instance.
       */
      function listCacheSet(key, value) {
        var data = this.__data__,
            index = assocIndexOf(data, key);
  
        if (index < 0) {
          ++this.size;
          data.push([key, value]);
        } else {
          data[index][1] = value;
        }
        return this;
      }
  
      // Add methods to `ListCache`.
      ListCache.prototype.clear = listCacheClear;
      ListCache.prototype['delete'] = listCacheDelete;
      ListCache.prototype.get = listCacheGet;
      ListCache.prototype.has = listCacheHas;
      ListCache.prototype.set = listCacheSet;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a map cache object to store key-value pairs.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
       */
      function MapCache(entries) {
        var index = -1,
            length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;
  
        this.clear();
        while (++index < length) {
          var entry = entries[index];
          this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes all key-value entries from the map.
       *
       * @private
       * @name clear
       * @memberOf MapCache
       */
      function mapCacheClear() {
        this.size = 0;
        this.__data__ = {
          'hash': new Hash,
          'map': new (Map || ListCache),
          'string': new Hash
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes `key` and its value from the map.
       *
       * @private
       * @name delete
       * @memberOf MapCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
       */
      function mapCacheDelete(key) {
        var result = getMapData(this, key)['delete'](key);
        this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the map value for `key`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name get
       * @memberOf MapCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
       */
      function mapCacheGet(key) {
        return getMapData(this, key).get(key);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if a map value for `key` exists.
       *
       * @private
       * @name has
       * @memberOf MapCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function mapCacheHas(key) {
        return getMapData(this, key).has(key);
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the map `key` to `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name set
       * @memberOf MapCache
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the map cache instance.
       */
      function mapCacheSet(key, value) {
        var data = getMapData(this, key),
            size = data.size;
  
        data.set(key, value);
        this.size += data.size == size ? 0 : 1;
        return this;
      }
  
      // Add methods to `MapCache`.
      MapCache.prototype.clear = mapCacheClear;
      MapCache.prototype['delete'] = mapCacheDelete;
      MapCache.prototype.get = mapCacheGet;
      MapCache.prototype.has = mapCacheHas;
      MapCache.prototype.set = mapCacheSet;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       *
       * Creates an array cache object to store unique values.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {Array} [values] The values to cache.
       */
      function SetCache(values) {
        var index = -1,
            length = values == null ? 0 : values.length;
  
        this.__data__ = new MapCache;
        while (++index < length) {
          this.add(values[index]);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Adds `value` to the array cache.
       *
       * @private
       * @name add
       * @memberOf SetCache
       * @alias push
       * @param {*} value The value to cache.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cache instance.
       */
      function setCacheAdd(value) {
        this.__data__.set(value, HASH_UNDEFINED);
        return this;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is in the array cache.
       *
       * @private
       * @name has
       * @memberOf SetCache
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @returns {number} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
       */
      function setCacheHas(value) {
        return this.__data__.has(value);
      }
  
      // Add methods to `SetCache`.
      SetCache.prototype.add = SetCache.prototype.push = setCacheAdd;
      SetCache.prototype.has = setCacheHas;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a stack cache object to store key-value pairs.
       *
       * @private
       * @constructor
       * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
       */
      function Stack(entries) {
        var data = this.__data__ = new ListCache(entries);
        this.size = data.size;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes all key-value entries from the stack.
       *
       * @private
       * @name clear
       * @memberOf Stack
       */
      function stackClear() {
        this.__data__ = new ListCache;
        this.size = 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes `key` and its value from the stack.
       *
       * @private
       * @name delete
       * @memberOf Stack
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
       */
      function stackDelete(key) {
        var data = this.__data__,
            result = data['delete'](key);
  
        this.size = data.size;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the stack value for `key`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name get
       * @memberOf Stack
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
       */
      function stackGet(key) {
        return this.__data__.get(key);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if a stack value for `key` exists.
       *
       * @private
       * @name has
       * @memberOf Stack
       * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function stackHas(key) {
        return this.__data__.has(key);
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the stack `key` to `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @name set
       * @memberOf Stack
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the stack cache instance.
       */
      function stackSet(key, value) {
        var data = this.__data__;
        if (data instanceof ListCache) {
          var pairs = data.__data__;
          if (!Map || (pairs.length < LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)) {
            pairs.push([key, value]);
            this.size = ++data.size;
            return this;
          }
          data = this.__data__ = new MapCache(pairs);
        }
        data.set(key, value);
        this.size = data.size;
        return this;
      }
  
      // Add methods to `Stack`.
      Stack.prototype.clear = stackClear;
      Stack.prototype['delete'] = stackDelete;
      Stack.prototype.get = stackGet;
      Stack.prototype.has = stackHas;
      Stack.prototype.set = stackSet;
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the enumerable property names of the array-like `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to query.
       * @param {boolean} inherited Specify returning inherited property names.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       */
      function arrayLikeKeys(value, inherited) {
        var isArr = isArray(value),
            isArg = !isArr && isArguments(value),
            isBuff = !isArr && !isArg && isBuffer(value),
            isType = !isArr && !isArg && !isBuff && isTypedArray(value),
            skipIndexes = isArr || isArg || isBuff || isType,
            result = skipIndexes ? baseTimes(value.length, String) : [],
            length = result.length;
  
        for (var key in value) {
          if ((inherited || hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) &&
              !(skipIndexes && (
                 // Safari 9 has enumerable `arguments.length` in strict mode.
                 key == 'length' ||
                 // Node.js 0.10 has enumerable non-index properties on buffers.
                 (isBuff && (key == 'offset' || key == 'parent')) ||
                 // PhantomJS 2 has enumerable non-index properties on typed arrays.
                 (isType && (key == 'buffer' || key == 'byteLength' || key == 'byteOffset')) ||
                 // Skip index properties.
                 isIndex(key, length)
              ))) {
            result.push(key);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `_.sample` for arrays.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
       * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
       */
      function arraySample(array) {
        var length = array.length;
        return length ? array[baseRandom(0, length - 1)] : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `_.sampleSize` for arrays.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
       * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
       */
      function arraySampleSize(array, n) {
        return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array), baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` for arrays.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
       */
      function arrayShuffle(array) {
        return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array));
      }
  
      /**
       * This function is like `assignValue` except that it doesn't assign
       * `undefined` values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
       * @param {*} value The value to assign.
       */
      function assignMergeValue(object, key, value) {
        if ((value !== undefined && !eq(object[key], value)) ||
            (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
          baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Assigns `value` to `key` of `object` if the existing value is not equivalent
       * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
       * @param {*} value The value to assign.
       */
      function assignValue(object, key, value) {
        var objValue = object[key];
        if (!(hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && eq(objValue, value)) ||
            (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
          baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the index at which the `key` is found in `array` of key-value pairs.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {*} key The key to search for.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
       */
      function assocIndexOf(array, key) {
        var length = array.length;
        while (length--) {
          if (eq(array[length][0], key)) {
            return length;
          }
        }
        return -1;
      }
  
      /**
       * Aggregates elements of `collection` on `accumulator` with keys transformed
       * by `iteratee` and values set by `setter`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
       * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
       */
      function baseAggregator(collection, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
        baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
          setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), collection);
        });
        return accumulator;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.assign` without support for multiple sources
       * or `customizer` functions.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {Object} source The source object.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseAssign(object, source) {
        return object && copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.assignIn` without support for multiple sources
       * or `customizer` functions.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {Object} source The source object.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseAssignIn(object, source) {
        return object && copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `assignValue` and `assignMergeValue` without
       * value checks.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
       * @param {*} value The value to assign.
       */
      function baseAssignValue(object, key, value) {
        if (key == '__proto__' && defineProperty) {
          defineProperty(object, key, {
            'configurable': true,
            'enumerable': true,
            'value': value,
            'writable': true
          });
        } else {
          object[key] = value;
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.at` without support for individual paths.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the picked elements.
       */
      function baseAt(object, paths) {
        var index = -1,
            length = paths.length,
            result = Array(length),
            skip = object == null;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          result[index] = skip ? undefined : get(object, paths[index]);
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.clamp` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
       * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
       * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
       * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
       */
      function baseClamp(number, lower, upper) {
        if (number === number) {
          if (upper !== undefined) {
            number = number <= upper ? number : upper;
          }
          if (lower !== undefined) {
            number = number >= lower ? number : lower;
          }
        }
        return number;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.clone` and `_.cloneDeep` which tracks
       * traversed objects.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to clone.
       * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
       *  1 - Deep clone
       *  2 - Flatten inherited properties
       *  4 - Clone symbols
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
       * @param {string} [key] The key of `value`.
       * @param {Object} [object] The parent object of `value`.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed objects and their clone counterparts.
       * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
       */
      function baseClone(value, bitmask, customizer, key, object, stack) {
        var result,
            isDeep = bitmask & CLONE_DEEP_FLAG,
            isFlat = bitmask & CLONE_FLAT_FLAG,
            isFull = bitmask & CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG;
  
        if (customizer) {
          result = object ? customizer(value, key, object, stack) : customizer(value);
        }
        if (result !== undefined) {
          return result;
        }
        if (!isObject(value)) {
          return value;
        }
        var isArr = isArray(value);
        if (isArr) {
          result = initCloneArray(value);
          if (!isDeep) {
            return copyArray(value, result);
          }
        } else {
          var tag = getTag(value),
              isFunc = tag == funcTag || tag == genTag;
  
          if (isBuffer(value)) {
            return cloneBuffer(value, isDeep);
          }
          if (tag == objectTag || tag == argsTag || (isFunc && !object)) {
            result = (isFlat || isFunc) ? {} : initCloneObject(value);
            if (!isDeep) {
              return isFlat
                ? copySymbolsIn(value, baseAssignIn(result, value))
                : copySymbols(value, baseAssign(result, value));
            }
          } else {
            if (!cloneableTags[tag]) {
              return object ? value : {};
            }
            result = initCloneByTag(value, tag, isDeep);
          }
        }
        // Check for circular references and return its corresponding clone.
        stack || (stack = new Stack);
        var stacked = stack.get(value);
        if (stacked) {
          return stacked;
        }
        stack.set(value, result);
  
        if (isSet(value)) {
          value.forEach(function(subValue) {
            result.add(baseClone(subValue, bitmask, customizer, subValue, value, stack));
          });
        } else if (isMap(value)) {
          value.forEach(function(subValue, key) {
            result.set(key, baseClone(subValue, bitmask, customizer, key, value, stack));
          });
        }
  
        var keysFunc = isFull
          ? (isFlat ? getAllKeysIn : getAllKeys)
          : (isFlat ? keysIn : keys);
  
        var props = isArr ? undefined : keysFunc(value);
        arrayEach(props || value, function(subValue, key) {
          if (props) {
            key = subValue;
            subValue = value[key];
          }
          // Recursively populate clone (susceptible to call stack limits).
          assignValue(result, key, baseClone(subValue, bitmask, customizer, key, value, stack));
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.conforms` which doesn't clone `source`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       */
      function baseConforms(source) {
        var props = keys(source);
        return function(object) {
          return baseConformsTo(object, source, props);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.conformsTo` which accepts `props` to check.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
       */
      function baseConformsTo(object, source, props) {
        var length = props.length;
        if (object == null) {
          return !length;
        }
        object = Object(object);
        while (length--) {
          var key = props[length],
              predicate = source[key],
              value = object[key];
  
          if ((value === undefined && !(key in object)) || !predicate(value)) {
            return false;
          }
        }
        return true;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.delay` and `_.defer` which accepts `args`
       * to provide to `func`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
       * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
       * @param {Array} args The arguments to provide to `func`.
       * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
       */
      function baseDelay(func, wait, args) {
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        return setTimeout(function() { func.apply(undefined, args); }, wait);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of methods like `_.difference` without support
       * for excluding multiple arrays or iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Array} values The values to exclude.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       */
      function baseDifference(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
        var index = -1,
            includes = arrayIncludes,
            isCommon = true,
            length = array.length,
            result = [],
            valuesLength = values.length;
  
        if (!length) {
          return result;
        }
        if (iteratee) {
          values = arrayMap(values, baseUnary(iteratee));
        }
        if (comparator) {
          includes = arrayIncludesWith;
          isCommon = false;
        }
        else if (values.length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
          includes = cacheHas;
          isCommon = false;
          values = new SetCache(values);
        }
        outer:
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index],
              computed = iteratee == null ? value : iteratee(value);
  
          value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
          if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
            var valuesIndex = valuesLength;
            while (valuesIndex--) {
              if (values[valuesIndex] === computed) {
                continue outer;
              }
            }
            result.push(value);
          }
          else if (!includes(values, computed, comparator)) {
            result.push(value);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.forEach` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
       */
      var baseEach = createBaseEach(baseForOwn);
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.forEachRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
       */
      var baseEachRight = createBaseEach(baseForOwnRight, true);
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.every` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
       *  else `false`
       */
      function baseEvery(collection, predicate) {
        var result = true;
        baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
          result = !!predicate(value, index, collection);
          return result;
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of methods like `_.max` and `_.min` which accepts a
       * `comparator` to determine the extremum value.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per iteration.
       * @param {Function} comparator The comparator used to compare values.
       * @returns {*} Returns the extremum value.
       */
      function baseExtremum(array, iteratee, comparator) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array.length;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index],
              current = iteratee(value);
  
          if (current != null && (computed === undefined
                ? (current === current && !isSymbol(current))
                : comparator(current, computed)
              )) {
            var computed = current,
                result = value;
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.fill` without an iteratee call guard.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
       * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
       * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function baseFill(array, value, start, end) {
        var length = array.length;
  
        start = toInteger(start);
        if (start < 0) {
          start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
        }
        end = (end === undefined || end > length) ? length : toInteger(end);
        if (end < 0) {
          end += length;
        }
        end = start > end ? 0 : toLength(end);
        while (start < end) {
          array[start++] = value;
        }
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.filter` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
       */
      function baseFilter(collection, predicate) {
        var result = [];
        baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
          if (predicate(value, index, collection)) {
            result.push(value);
          }
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.flatten` with support for restricting flattening.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
       * @param {number} depth The maximum recursion depth.
       * @param {boolean} [predicate=isFlattenable] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {boolean} [isStrict] Restrict to values that pass `predicate` checks.
       * @param {Array} [result=[]] The initial result value.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       */
      function baseFlatten(array, depth, predicate, isStrict, result) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array.length;
  
        predicate || (predicate = isFlattenable);
        result || (result = []);
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index];
          if (depth > 0 && predicate(value)) {
            if (depth > 1) {
              // Recursively flatten arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
              baseFlatten(value, depth - 1, predicate, isStrict, result);
            } else {
              arrayPush(result, value);
            }
          } else if (!isStrict) {
            result[result.length] = value;
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `baseForOwn` which iterates over `object`
       * properties returned by `keysFunc` and invokes `iteratee` for each property.
       * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      var baseFor = createBaseFor();
  
      /**
       * This function is like `baseFor` except that it iterates over properties
       * in the opposite order.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      var baseForRight = createBaseFor(true);
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.forOwn` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseForOwn(object, iteratee) {
        return object && baseFor(object, iteratee, keys);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.forOwnRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseForOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
        return object && baseForRight(object, iteratee, keys);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.functions` which creates an array of
       * `object` function property names filtered from `props`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Array} props The property names to filter.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
       */
      function baseFunctions(object, props) {
        return arrayFilter(props, function(key) {
          return isFunction(object[key]);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.get` without support for default values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
       */
      function baseGet(object, path) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
  
        var index = 0,
            length = path.length;
  
        while (object != null && index < length) {
          object = object[toKey(path[index++])];
        }
        return (index && index == length) ? object : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `getAllKeys` and `getAllKeysIn` which uses
       * `keysFunc` and `symbolsFunc` to get the enumerable property names and
       * symbols of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
       * @param {Function} symbolsFunc The function to get the symbols of `object`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
       */
      function baseGetAllKeys(object, keysFunc, symbolsFunc) {
        var result = keysFunc(object);
        return isArray(object) ? result : arrayPush(result, symbolsFunc(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `getTag` without fallbacks for buggy environments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to query.
       * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
       */
      function baseGetTag(value) {
        if (value == null) {
          return value === undefined ? undefinedTag : nullTag;
        }
        return (symToStringTag && symToStringTag in Object(value))
          ? getRawTag(value)
          : objectToString(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.gt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function baseGt(value, other) {
        return value > other;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.has` without support for deep paths.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function baseHas(object, key) {
        return object != null && hasOwnProperty.call(object, key);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.hasIn` without support for deep paths.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function baseHasIn(object, key) {
        return object != null && key in Object(object);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.inRange` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} number The number to check.
       * @param {number} start The start of the range.
       * @param {number} end The end of the range.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
       */
      function baseInRange(number, start, end) {
        return number >= nativeMin(start, end) && number < nativeMax(start, end);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of methods like `_.intersection`, without support
       * for iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of shared values.
       */
      function baseIntersection(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
        var includes = comparator ? arrayIncludesWith : arrayIncludes,
            length = arrays[0].length,
            othLength = arrays.length,
            othIndex = othLength,
            caches = Array(othLength),
            maxLength = Infinity,
            result = [];
  
        while (othIndex--) {
          var array = arrays[othIndex];
          if (othIndex && iteratee) {
            array = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
          }
          maxLength = nativeMin(array.length, maxLength);
          caches[othIndex] = !comparator && (iteratee || (length >= 120 && array.length >= 120))
            ? new SetCache(othIndex && array)
            : undefined;
        }
        array = arrays[0];
  
        var index = -1,
            seen = caches[0];
  
        outer:
        while (++index < length && result.length < maxLength) {
          var value = array[index],
              computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;
  
          value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
          if (!(seen
                ? cacheHas(seen, computed)
                : includes(result, computed, comparator)
              )) {
            othIndex = othLength;
            while (--othIndex) {
              var cache = caches[othIndex];
              if (!(cache
                    ? cacheHas(cache, computed)
                    : includes(arrays[othIndex], computed, comparator))
                  ) {
                continue outer;
              }
            }
            if (seen) {
              seen.push(computed);
            }
            result.push(value);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.invert` and `_.invertBy` which inverts
       * `object` with values transformed by `iteratee` and set by `setter`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform values.
       * @param {Object} accumulator The initial inverted object.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
       */
      function baseInverter(object, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
        baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
          setter(accumulator, iteratee(value), key, object);
        });
        return accumulator;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.invoke` without support for individual
       * method arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
       * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke the method with.
       * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
       */
      function baseInvoke(object, path, args) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
        object = parent(object, path);
        var func = object == null ? object : object[toKey(last(path))];
        return func == null ? undefined : apply(func, object, args);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isArguments`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
       */
      function baseIsArguments(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == argsTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isArrayBuffer` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsArrayBuffer(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == arrayBufferTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isDate` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsDate(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == dateTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isEqual` which supports partial comparisons
       * and tracks traversed objects.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
       *  1 - Unordered comparison
       *  2 - Partial comparison
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `value` and `other` objects.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsEqual(value, other, bitmask, customizer, stack) {
        if (value === other) {
          return true;
        }
        if (value == null || other == null || (!isObjectLike(value) && !isObjectLike(other))) {
          return value !== value && other !== other;
        }
        return baseIsEqualDeep(value, other, bitmask, customizer, baseIsEqual, stack);
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseIsEqual` for arrays and objects which performs
       * deep comparisons and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
       * references to be compared.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
       * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
       * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
       * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsEqualDeep(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
        var objIsArr = isArray(object),
            othIsArr = isArray(other),
            objTag = objIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(object),
            othTag = othIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(other);
  
        objTag = objTag == argsTag ? objectTag : objTag;
        othTag = othTag == argsTag ? objectTag : othTag;
  
        var objIsObj = objTag == objectTag,
            othIsObj = othTag == objectTag,
            isSameTag = objTag == othTag;
  
        if (isSameTag && isBuffer(object)) {
          if (!isBuffer(other)) {
            return false;
          }
          objIsArr = true;
          objIsObj = false;
        }
        if (isSameTag && !objIsObj) {
          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          return (objIsArr || isTypedArray(object))
            ? equalArrays(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack)
            : equalByTag(object, other, objTag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
        }
        if (!(bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG)) {
          var objIsWrapped = objIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(object, '__wrapped__'),
              othIsWrapped = othIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(other, '__wrapped__');
  
          if (objIsWrapped || othIsWrapped) {
            var objUnwrapped = objIsWrapped ? object.value() : object,
                othUnwrapped = othIsWrapped ? other.value() : other;
  
            stack || (stack = new Stack);
            return equalFunc(objUnwrapped, othUnwrapped, bitmask, customizer, stack);
          }
        }
        if (!isSameTag) {
          return false;
        }
        stack || (stack = new Stack);
        return equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isMap` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsMap(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == mapTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isMatch` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
       * @param {Array} matchData The property names, values, and compare flags to match.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData, customizer) {
        var index = matchData.length,
            length = index,
            noCustomizer = !customizer;
  
        if (object == null) {
          return !length;
        }
        object = Object(object);
        while (index--) {
          var data = matchData[index];
          if ((noCustomizer && data[2])
                ? data[1] !== object[data[0]]
                : !(data[0] in object)
              ) {
            return false;
          }
        }
        while (++index < length) {
          data = matchData[index];
          var key = data[0],
              objValue = object[key],
              srcValue = data[1];
  
          if (noCustomizer && data[2]) {
            if (objValue === undefined && !(key in object)) {
              return false;
            }
          } else {
            var stack = new Stack;
            if (customizer) {
              var result = customizer(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack);
            }
            if (!(result === undefined
                  ? baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG, customizer, stack)
                  : result
                )) {
              return false;
            }
          }
        }
        return true;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isNative` without bad shim checks.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsNative(value) {
        if (!isObject(value) || isMasked(value)) {
          return false;
        }
        var pattern = isFunction(value) ? reIsNative : reIsHostCtor;
        return pattern.test(toSource(value));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isRegExp` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsRegExp(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == regexpTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isSet` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsSet(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == setTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.isTypedArray` without Node.js optimizations.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
       */
      function baseIsTypedArray(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) &&
          isLength(value.length) && !!typedArrayTags[baseGetTag(value)];
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.iteratee`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} [value=_.identity] The value to convert to an iteratee.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the iteratee.
       */
      function baseIteratee(value) {
        // Don't store the `typeof` result in a variable to avoid a JIT bug in Safari 9.
        // See https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=156034 for more details.
        if (typeof value == 'function') {
          return value;
        }
        if (value == null) {
          return identity;
        }
        if (typeof value == 'object') {
          return isArray(value)
            ? baseMatchesProperty(value[0], value[1])
            : baseMatches(value);
        }
        return property(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.keys` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       */
      function baseKeys(object) {
        if (!isPrototype(object)) {
          return nativeKeys(object);
        }
        var result = [];
        for (var key in Object(object)) {
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && key != 'constructor') {
            result.push(key);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.keysIn` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       */
      function baseKeysIn(object) {
        if (!isObject(object)) {
          return nativeKeysIn(object);
        }
        var isProto = isPrototype(object),
            result = [];
  
        for (var key in object) {
          if (!(key == 'constructor' && (isProto || !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key)))) {
            result.push(key);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.lt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function baseLt(value, other) {
        return value < other;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.map` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
       */
      function baseMap(collection, iteratee) {
        var index = -1,
            result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];
  
        baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
          result[++index] = iteratee(value, key, collection);
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.matches` which doesn't clone `source`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       */
      function baseMatches(source) {
        var matchData = getMatchData(source);
        if (matchData.length == 1 && matchData[0][2]) {
          return matchesStrictComparable(matchData[0][0], matchData[0][1]);
        }
        return function(object) {
          return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.matchesProperty` which doesn't clone `srcValue`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       */
      function baseMatchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
        if (isKey(path) && isStrictComparable(srcValue)) {
          return matchesStrictComparable(toKey(path), srcValue);
        }
        return function(object) {
          var objValue = get(object, path);
          return (objValue === undefined && objValue === srcValue)
            ? hasIn(object, path)
            : baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.merge` without support for multiple sources.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {Object} source The source object.
       * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize merged values.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
       *  counterparts.
       */
      function baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer, stack) {
        if (object === source) {
          return;
        }
        baseFor(source, function(srcValue, key) {
          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          if (isObject(srcValue)) {
            baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, baseMerge, customizer, stack);
          }
          else {
            var newValue = customizer
              ? customizer(safeGet(object, key), srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
              : undefined;
  
            if (newValue === undefined) {
              newValue = srcValue;
            }
            assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
          }
        }, keysIn);
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseMerge` for arrays and objects which performs
       * deep merges and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
       * references to be merged.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {Object} source The source object.
       * @param {string} key The key of the value to merge.
       * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
       * @param {Function} mergeFunc The function to merge values.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
       *  counterparts.
       */
      function baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, mergeFunc, customizer, stack) {
        var objValue = safeGet(object, key),
            srcValue = safeGet(source, key),
            stacked = stack.get(srcValue);
  
        if (stacked) {
          assignMergeValue(object, key, stacked);
          return;
        }
        var newValue = customizer
          ? customizer(objValue, srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
          : undefined;
  
        var isCommon = newValue === undefined;
  
        if (isCommon) {
          var isArr = isArray(srcValue),
              isBuff = !isArr && isBuffer(srcValue),
              isTyped = !isArr && !isBuff && isTypedArray(srcValue);
  
          newValue = srcValue;
          if (isArr || isBuff || isTyped) {
            if (isArray(objValue)) {
              newValue = objValue;
            }
            else if (isArrayLikeObject(objValue)) {
              newValue = copyArray(objValue);
            }
            else if (isBuff) {
              isCommon = false;
              newValue = cloneBuffer(srcValue, true);
            }
            else if (isTyped) {
              isCommon = false;
              newValue = cloneTypedArray(srcValue, true);
            }
            else {
              newValue = [];
            }
          }
          else if (isPlainObject(srcValue) || isArguments(srcValue)) {
            newValue = objValue;
            if (isArguments(objValue)) {
              newValue = toPlainObject(objValue);
            }
            else if (!isObject(objValue) || isFunction(objValue)) {
              newValue = initCloneObject(srcValue);
            }
          }
          else {
            isCommon = false;
          }
        }
        if (isCommon) {
          // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
          stack.set(srcValue, newValue);
          mergeFunc(newValue, srcValue, srcIndex, customizer, stack);
          stack['delete'](srcValue);
        }
        assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.nth` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} n The index of the element to return.
       * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
       */
      function baseNth(array, n) {
        var length = array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return;
        }
        n += n < 0 ? length : 0;
        return isIndex(n, length) ? array[n] : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.orderBy` without param guards.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function[]|Object[]|string[]} iteratees The iteratees to sort by.
       * @param {string[]} orders The sort orders of `iteratees`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
       */
      function baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders) {
        if (iteratees.length) {
          iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
            if (isArray(iteratee)) {
              return function(value) {
                return baseGet(value, iteratee.length === 1 ? iteratee[0] : iteratee);
              }
            }
            return iteratee;
          });
        } else {
          iteratees = [identity];
        }
  
        var index = -1;
        iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees, baseUnary(getIteratee()));
  
        var result = baseMap(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
          var criteria = arrayMap(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
            return iteratee(value);
          });
          return { 'criteria': criteria, 'index': ++index, 'value': value };
        });
  
        return baseSortBy(result, function(object, other) {
          return compareMultiple(object, other, orders);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.pick` without support for individual
       * property identifiers.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       */
      function basePick(object, paths) {
        return basePickBy(object, paths, function(value, path) {
          return hasIn(object, path);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of  `_.pickBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
       * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per property.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       */
      function basePickBy(object, paths, predicate) {
        var index = -1,
            length = paths.length,
            result = {};
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var path = paths[index],
              value = baseGet(object, path);
  
          if (predicate(value, path)) {
            baseSet(result, castPath(path, object), value);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseProperty` which supports deep paths.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
       */
      function basePropertyDeep(path) {
        return function(object) {
          return baseGet(object, path);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.pullAllBy` without support for iteratee
       * shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function basePullAll(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
        var indexOf = comparator ? baseIndexOfWith : baseIndexOf,
            index = -1,
            length = values.length,
            seen = array;
  
        if (array === values) {
          values = copyArray(values);
        }
        if (iteratee) {
          seen = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
        }
        while (++index < length) {
          var fromIndex = 0,
              value = values[index],
              computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;
  
          while ((fromIndex = indexOf(seen, computed, fromIndex, comparator)) > -1) {
            if (seen !== array) {
              splice.call(seen, fromIndex, 1);
            }
            splice.call(array, fromIndex, 1);
          }
        }
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.pullAt` without support for individual
       * indexes or capturing the removed elements.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {number[]} indexes The indexes of elements to remove.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function basePullAt(array, indexes) {
        var length = array ? indexes.length : 0,
            lastIndex = length - 1;
  
        while (length--) {
          var index = indexes[length];
          if (length == lastIndex || index !== previous) {
            var previous = index;
            if (isIndex(index)) {
              splice.call(array, index, 1);
            } else {
              baseUnset(array, index);
            }
          }
        }
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.random` without support for returning
       * floating-point numbers.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} lower The lower bound.
       * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
       * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
       */
      function baseRandom(lower, upper) {
        return lower + nativeFloor(nativeRandom() * (upper - lower + 1));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.range` and `_.rangeRight` which doesn't
       * coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} start The start of the range.
       * @param {number} end The end of the range.
       * @param {number} step The value to increment or decrement by.
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
       */
      function baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight) {
        var index = -1,
            length = nativeMax(nativeCeil((end - start) / (step || 1)), 0),
            result = Array(length);
  
        while (length--) {
          result[fromRight ? length : ++index] = start;
          start += step;
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.repeat` which doesn't coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} string The string to repeat.
       * @param {number} n The number of times to repeat the string.
       * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
       */
      function baseRepeat(string, n) {
        var result = '';
        if (!string || n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
          return result;
        }
        // Leverage the exponentiation by squaring algorithm for a faster repeat.
        // See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation_by_squaring for more details.
        do {
          if (n % 2) {
            result += string;
          }
          n = nativeFloor(n / 2);
          if (n) {
            string += string;
          }
        } while (n);
  
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.rest` which doesn't validate or coerce arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
       * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       */
      function baseRest(func, start) {
        return setToString(overRest(func, start, identity), func + '');
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.sample`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
       * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
       */
      function baseSample(collection) {
        return arraySample(values(collection));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.sampleSize` without param guards.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
       * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
       */
      function baseSampleSize(collection, n) {
        var array = values(collection);
        return shuffleSelf(array, baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.set`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseSet(object, path, value, customizer) {
        if (!isObject(object)) {
          return object;
        }
        path = castPath(path, object);
  
        var index = -1,
            length = path.length,
            lastIndex = length - 1,
            nested = object;
  
        while (nested != null && ++index < length) {
          var key = toKey(path[index]),
              newValue = value;
  
          if (key === '__proto__' || key === 'constructor' || key === 'prototype') {
            return object;
          }
  
          if (index != lastIndex) {
            var objValue = nested[key];
            newValue = customizer ? customizer(objValue, key, nested) : undefined;
            if (newValue === undefined) {
              newValue = isObject(objValue)
                ? objValue
                : (isIndex(path[index + 1]) ? [] : {});
            }
          }
          assignValue(nested, key, newValue);
          nested = nested[key];
        }
        return object;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `setData` without support for hot loop shorting.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
       * @param {*} data The metadata.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
       */
      var baseSetData = !metaMap ? identity : function(func, data) {
        metaMap.set(func, data);
        return func;
      };
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `setToString` without support for hot loop shorting.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
       * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
       */
      var baseSetToString = !defineProperty ? identity : function(func, string) {
        return defineProperty(func, 'toString', {
          'configurable': true,
          'enumerable': false,
          'value': constant(string),
          'writable': true
        });
      };
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.shuffle`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
       */
      function baseShuffle(collection) {
        return shuffleSelf(values(collection));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.slice` without an iteratee call guard.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
       * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       */
      function baseSlice(array, start, end) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array.length;
  
        if (start < 0) {
          start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
        }
        end = end > length ? length : end;
        if (end < 0) {
          end += length;
        }
        length = start > end ? 0 : ((end - start) >>> 0);
        start >>>= 0;
  
        var result = Array(length);
        while (++index < length) {
          result[index] = array[index + start];
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.some` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function baseSome(collection, predicate) {
        var result;
  
        baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
          result = predicate(value, index, collection);
          return !result;
        });
        return !!result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndex` and `_.sortedLastIndex` which
       * performs a binary search of `array` to determine the index at which `value`
       * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       */
      function baseSortedIndex(array, value, retHighest) {
        var low = 0,
            high = array == null ? low : array.length;
  
        if (typeof value == 'number' && value === value && high <= HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) {
          while (low < high) {
            var mid = (low + high) >>> 1,
                computed = array[mid];
  
            if (computed !== null && !isSymbol(computed) &&
                (retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value))) {
              low = mid + 1;
            } else {
              high = mid;
            }
          }
          return high;
        }
        return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, identity, retHighest);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndexBy` and `_.sortedLastIndexBy`
       * which invokes `iteratee` for `value` and each element of `array` to compute
       * their sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (value).
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       */
      function baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee, retHighest) {
        var low = 0,
            high = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (high === 0) {
          return 0;
        }
  
        value = iteratee(value);
        var valIsNaN = value !== value,
            valIsNull = value === null,
            valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value),
            valIsUndefined = value === undefined;
  
        while (low < high) {
          var mid = nativeFloor((low + high) / 2),
              computed = iteratee(array[mid]),
              othIsDefined = computed !== undefined,
              othIsNull = computed === null,
              othIsReflexive = computed === computed,
              othIsSymbol = isSymbol(computed);
  
          if (valIsNaN) {
            var setLow = retHighest || othIsReflexive;
          } else if (valIsUndefined) {
            setLow = othIsReflexive && (retHighest || othIsDefined);
          } else if (valIsNull) {
            setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && (retHighest || !othIsNull);
          } else if (valIsSymbol) {
            setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && !othIsNull && (retHighest || !othIsSymbol);
          } else if (othIsNull || othIsSymbol) {
            setLow = false;
          } else {
            setLow = retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value);
          }
          if (setLow) {
            low = mid + 1;
          } else {
            high = mid;
          }
        }
        return nativeMin(high, MAX_ARRAY_INDEX);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.sortedUniq` and `_.sortedUniqBy` without
       * support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       */
      function baseSortedUniq(array, iteratee) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array.length,
            resIndex = 0,
            result = [];
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index],
              computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;
  
          if (!index || !eq(computed, seen)) {
            var seen = computed;
            result[resIndex++] = value === 0 ? 0 : value;
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.toNumber` which doesn't ensure correct
       * conversions of binary, hexadecimal, or octal string values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to process.
       * @returns {number} Returns the number.
       */
      function baseToNumber(value) {
        if (typeof value == 'number') {
          return value;
        }
        if (isSymbol(value)) {
          return NAN;
        }
        return +value;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.toString` which doesn't convert nullish
       * values to empty strings.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to process.
       * @returns {string} Returns the string.
       */
      function baseToString(value) {
        // Exit early for strings to avoid a performance hit in some environments.
        if (typeof value == 'string') {
          return value;
        }
        if (isArray(value)) {
          // Recursively convert values (susceptible to call stack limits).
          return arrayMap(value, baseToString) + '';
        }
        if (isSymbol(value)) {
          return symbolToString ? symbolToString.call(value) : '';
        }
        var result = (value + '');
        return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.uniqBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       */
      function baseUniq(array, iteratee, comparator) {
        var index = -1,
            includes = arrayIncludes,
            length = array.length,
            isCommon = true,
            result = [],
            seen = result;
  
        if (comparator) {
          isCommon = false;
          includes = arrayIncludesWith;
        }
        else if (length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
          var set = iteratee ? null : createSet(array);
          if (set) {
            return setToArray(set);
          }
          isCommon = false;
          includes = cacheHas;
          seen = new SetCache;
        }
        else {
          seen = iteratee ? [] : result;
        }
        outer:
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index],
              computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;
  
          value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
          if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
            var seenIndex = seen.length;
            while (seenIndex--) {
              if (seen[seenIndex] === computed) {
                continue outer;
              }
            }
            if (iteratee) {
              seen.push(computed);
            }
            result.push(value);
          }
          else if (!includes(seen, computed, comparator)) {
            if (seen !== result) {
              seen.push(computed);
            }
            result.push(value);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.unset`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The property path to unset.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
       */
      function baseUnset(object, path) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
        object = parent(object, path);
        return object == null || delete object[toKey(last(path))];
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `_.update`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to update.
       * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function baseUpdate(object, path, updater, customizer) {
        return baseSet(object, path, updater(baseGet(object, path)), customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of methods like `_.dropWhile` and `_.takeWhile`
       * without support for iteratee shorthands.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {boolean} [isDrop] Specify dropping elements instead of taking them.
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       */
      function baseWhile(array, predicate, isDrop, fromRight) {
        var length = array.length,
            index = fromRight ? length : -1;
  
        while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length) &&
          predicate(array[index], index, array)) {}
  
        return isDrop
          ? baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? 0 : index), (fromRight ? index + 1 : length))
          : baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? index + 1 : 0), (fromRight ? length : index));
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of `wrapperValue` which returns the result of
       * performing a sequence of actions on the unwrapped `value`, where each
       * successive action is supplied the return value of the previous.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The unwrapped value.
       * @param {Array} actions Actions to perform to resolve the unwrapped value.
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
       */
      function baseWrapperValue(value, actions) {
        var result = value;
        if (result instanceof LazyWrapper) {
          result = result.value();
        }
        return arrayReduce(actions, function(result, action) {
          return action.func.apply(action.thisArg, arrayPush([result], action.args));
        }, result);
      }
  
      /**
       * The base implementation of methods like `_.xor`, without support for
       * iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of values.
       */
      function baseXor(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
        var length = arrays.length;
        if (length < 2) {
          return length ? baseUniq(arrays[0]) : [];
        }
        var index = -1,
            result = Array(length);
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var array = arrays[index],
              othIndex = -1;
  
          while (++othIndex < length) {
            if (othIndex != index) {
              result[index] = baseDifference(result[index] || array, arrays[othIndex], iteratee, comparator);
            }
          }
        }
        return baseUniq(baseFlatten(result, 1), iteratee, comparator);
      }
  
      /**
       * This base implementation of `_.zipObject` which assigns values using `assignFunc`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} props The property identifiers.
       * @param {Array} values The property values.
       * @param {Function} assignFunc The function to assign values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       */
      function baseZipObject(props, values, assignFunc) {
        var index = -1,
            length = props.length,
            valsLength = values.length,
            result = {};
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = index < valsLength ? values[index] : undefined;
          assignFunc(result, props[index], value);
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Casts `value` to an empty array if it's not an array like object.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @returns {Array|Object} Returns the cast array-like object.
       */
      function castArrayLikeObject(value) {
        return isArrayLikeObject(value) ? value : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Casts `value` to `identity` if it's not a function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @returns {Function} Returns cast function.
       */
      function castFunction(value) {
        return typeof value == 'function' ? value : identity;
      }
  
      /**
       * Casts `value` to a path array if it's not one.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the cast property path array.
       */
      function castPath(value, object) {
        if (isArray(value)) {
          return value;
        }
        return isKey(value, object) ? [value] : stringToPath(toString(value));
      }
  
      /**
       * A `baseRest` alias which can be replaced with `identity` by module
       * replacement plugins.
       *
       * @private
       * @type {Function}
       * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       */
      var castRest = baseRest;
  
      /**
       * Casts `array` to a slice if it's needed.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {number} start The start position.
       * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the cast slice.
       */
      function castSlice(array, start, end) {
        var length = array.length;
        end = end === undefined ? length : end;
        return (!start && end >= length) ? array : baseSlice(array, start, end);
      }
  
      /**
       * A simple wrapper around the global [`clearTimeout`](https://mdn.io/clearTimeout).
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number|Object} id The timer id or timeout object of the timer to clear.
       */
      var clearTimeout = ctxClearTimeout || function(id) {
        return root.clearTimeout(id);
      };
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of  `buffer`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Buffer} buffer The buffer to clone.
       * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
       * @returns {Buffer} Returns the cloned buffer.
       */
      function cloneBuffer(buffer, isDeep) {
        if (isDeep) {
          return buffer.slice();
        }
        var length = buffer.length,
            result = allocUnsafe ? allocUnsafe(length) : new buffer.constructor(length);
  
        buffer.copy(result);
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of `arrayBuffer`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {ArrayBuffer} arrayBuffer The array buffer to clone.
       * @returns {ArrayBuffer} Returns the cloned array buffer.
       */
      function cloneArrayBuffer(arrayBuffer) {
        var result = new arrayBuffer.constructor(arrayBuffer.byteLength);
        new Uint8Array(result).set(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of `dataView`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} dataView The data view to clone.
       * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned data view.
       */
      function cloneDataView(dataView, isDeep) {
        var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(dataView.buffer) : dataView.buffer;
        return new dataView.constructor(buffer, dataView.byteOffset, dataView.byteLength);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of `regexp`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} regexp The regexp to clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned regexp.
       */
      function cloneRegExp(regexp) {
        var result = new regexp.constructor(regexp.source, reFlags.exec(regexp));
        result.lastIndex = regexp.lastIndex;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of the `symbol` object.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} symbol The symbol object to clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned symbol object.
       */
      function cloneSymbol(symbol) {
        return symbolValueOf ? Object(symbolValueOf.call(symbol)) : {};
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of `typedArray`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} typedArray The typed array to clone.
       * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned typed array.
       */
      function cloneTypedArray(typedArray, isDeep) {
        var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(typedArray.buffer) : typedArray.buffer;
        return new typedArray.constructor(buffer, typedArray.byteOffset, typedArray.length);
      }
  
      /**
       * Compares values to sort them in ascending order.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `value`.
       */
      function compareAscending(value, other) {
        if (value !== other) {
          var valIsDefined = value !== undefined,
              valIsNull = value === null,
              valIsReflexive = value === value,
              valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value);
  
          var othIsDefined = other !== undefined,
              othIsNull = other === null,
              othIsReflexive = other === other,
              othIsSymbol = isSymbol(other);
  
          if ((!othIsNull && !othIsSymbol && !valIsSymbol && value > other) ||
              (valIsSymbol && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive && !othIsNull && !othIsSymbol) ||
              (valIsNull && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
              (!valIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
              !valIsReflexive) {
            return 1;
          }
          if ((!valIsNull && !valIsSymbol && !othIsSymbol && value < other) ||
              (othIsSymbol && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive && !valIsNull && !valIsSymbol) ||
              (othIsNull && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
              (!othIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
              !othIsReflexive) {
            return -1;
          }
        }
        return 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Used by `_.orderBy` to compare multiple properties of a value to another
       * and stable sort them.
       *
       * If `orders` is unspecified, all values are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise,
       * specify an order of "desc" for descending or "asc" for ascending sort order
       * of corresponding values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
       * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
       * @param {boolean[]|string[]} orders The order to sort by for each property.
       * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `object`.
       */
      function compareMultiple(object, other, orders) {
        var index = -1,
            objCriteria = object.criteria,
            othCriteria = other.criteria,
            length = objCriteria.length,
            ordersLength = orders.length;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var result = compareAscending(objCriteria[index], othCriteria[index]);
          if (result) {
            if (index >= ordersLength) {
              return result;
            }
            var order = orders[index];
            return result * (order == 'desc' ? -1 : 1);
          }
        }
        // Fixes an `Array#sort` bug in the JS engine embedded in Adobe applications
        // that causes it, under certain circumstances, to provide the same value for
        // `object` and `other`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore/pull/1247
        // for more details.
        //
        // This also ensures a stable sort in V8 and other engines.
        // See https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=90 for more details.
        return object.index - other.index;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array that is the composition of partially applied arguments,
       * placeholders, and provided arguments into a single array of arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
       * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided.
       * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
       * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
       */
      function composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
        var argsIndex = -1,
            argsLength = args.length,
            holdersLength = holders.length,
            leftIndex = -1,
            leftLength = partials.length,
            rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
            result = Array(leftLength + rangeLength),
            isUncurried = !isCurried;
  
        while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
          result[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
        }
        while (++argsIndex < holdersLength) {
          if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
            result[holders[argsIndex]] = args[argsIndex];
          }
        }
        while (rangeLength--) {
          result[leftIndex++] = args[argsIndex++];
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * This function is like `composeArgs` except that the arguments composition
       * is tailored for `_.partialRight`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
       * @param {Array} partials The arguments to append to those provided.
       * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
       * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
       */
      function composeArgsRight(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
        var argsIndex = -1,
            argsLength = args.length,
            holdersIndex = -1,
            holdersLength = holders.length,
            rightIndex = -1,
            rightLength = partials.length,
            rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
            result = Array(rangeLength + rightLength),
            isUncurried = !isCurried;
  
        while (++argsIndex < rangeLength) {
          result[argsIndex] = args[argsIndex];
        }
        var offset = argsIndex;
        while (++rightIndex < rightLength) {
          result[offset + rightIndex] = partials[rightIndex];
        }
        while (++holdersIndex < holdersLength) {
          if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
            result[offset + holders[holdersIndex]] = args[argsIndex++];
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Copies the values of `source` to `array`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} source The array to copy values from.
       * @param {Array} [array=[]] The array to copy values to.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function copyArray(source, array) {
        var index = -1,
            length = source.length;
  
        array || (array = Array(length));
        while (++index < length) {
          array[index] = source[index];
        }
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * Copies properties of `source` to `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} source The object to copy properties from.
       * @param {Array} props The property identifiers to copy.
       * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy properties to.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize copied values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function copyObject(source, props, object, customizer) {
        var isNew = !object;
        object || (object = {});
  
        var index = -1,
            length = props.length;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var key = props[index];
  
          var newValue = customizer
            ? customizer(object[key], source[key], key, object, source)
            : undefined;
  
          if (newValue === undefined) {
            newValue = source[key];
          }
          if (isNew) {
            baseAssignValue(object, key, newValue);
          } else {
            assignValue(object, key, newValue);
          }
        }
        return object;
      }
  
      /**
       * Copies own symbols of `source` to `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
       * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function copySymbols(source, object) {
        return copyObject(source, getSymbols(source), object);
      }
  
      /**
       * Copies own and inherited symbols of `source` to `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
       * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       */
      function copySymbolsIn(source, object) {
        return copyObject(source, getSymbolsIn(source), object);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.groupBy`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
       * @param {Function} [initializer] The accumulator object initializer.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new aggregator function.
       */
      function createAggregator(setter, initializer) {
        return function(collection, iteratee) {
          var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayAggregator : baseAggregator,
              accumulator = initializer ? initializer() : {};
  
          return func(collection, setter, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), accumulator);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.assign`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} assigner The function to assign values.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new assigner function.
       */
      function createAssigner(assigner) {
        return baseRest(function(object, sources) {
          var index = -1,
              length = sources.length,
              customizer = length > 1 ? sources[length - 1] : undefined,
              guard = length > 2 ? sources[2] : undefined;
  
          customizer = (assigner.length > 3 && typeof customizer == 'function')
            ? (length--, customizer)
            : undefined;
  
          if (guard && isIterateeCall(sources[0], sources[1], guard)) {
            customizer = length < 3 ? undefined : customizer;
            length = 1;
          }
          object = Object(object);
          while (++index < length) {
            var source = sources[index];
            if (source) {
              assigner(object, source, index, customizer);
            }
          }
          return object;
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a `baseEach` or `baseEachRight` function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over a collection.
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
       */
      function createBaseEach(eachFunc, fromRight) {
        return function(collection, iteratee) {
          if (collection == null) {
            return collection;
          }
          if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
            return eachFunc(collection, iteratee);
          }
          var length = collection.length,
              index = fromRight ? length : -1,
              iterable = Object(collection);
  
          while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
            if (iteratee(iterable[index], index, iterable) === false) {
              break;
            }
          }
          return collection;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a base function for methods like `_.forIn` and `_.forOwn`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
       */
      function createBaseFor(fromRight) {
        return function(object, iteratee, keysFunc) {
          var index = -1,
              iterable = Object(object),
              props = keysFunc(object),
              length = props.length;
  
          while (length--) {
            var key = props[fromRight ? length : ++index];
            if (iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable) === false) {
              break;
            }
          }
          return object;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the optional `this`
       * binding of `thisArg`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg) {
        var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
            Ctor = createCtor(func);
  
        function wrapper() {
          var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
          return fn.apply(isBind ? thisArg : this, arguments);
        }
        return wrapper;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.lowerFirst`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} methodName The name of the `String` case method to use.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new case function.
       */
      function createCaseFirst(methodName) {
        return function(string) {
          string = toString(string);
  
          var strSymbols = hasUnicode(string)
            ? stringToArray(string)
            : undefined;
  
          var chr = strSymbols
            ? strSymbols[0]
            : string.charAt(0);
  
          var trailing = strSymbols
            ? castSlice(strSymbols, 1).join('')
            : string.slice(1);
  
          return chr[methodName]() + trailing;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.camelCase`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} callback The function to combine each word.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new compounder function.
       */
      function createCompounder(callback) {
        return function(string) {
          return arrayReduce(words(deburr(string).replace(reApos, '')), callback, '');
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that produces an instance of `Ctor` regardless of
       * whether it was invoked as part of a `new` expression or by `call` or `apply`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} Ctor The constructor to wrap.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createCtor(Ctor) {
        return function() {
          // Use a `switch` statement to work with class constructors. See
          // http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-function-objects-call-thisargument-argumentslist
          // for more details.
          var args = arguments;
          switch (args.length) {
            case 0: return new Ctor;
            case 1: return new Ctor(args[0]);
            case 2: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1]);
            case 3: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
            case 4: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
            case 5: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4]);
            case 6: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5]);
            case 7: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6]);
          }
          var thisBinding = baseCreate(Ctor.prototype),
              result = Ctor.apply(thisBinding, args);
  
          // Mimic the constructor's `return` behavior.
          // See https://es5.github.io/#x13.2.2 for more details.
          return isObject(result) ? result : thisBinding;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that wraps `func` to enable currying.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @param {number} arity The arity of `func`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createCurry(func, bitmask, arity) {
        var Ctor = createCtor(func);
  
        function wrapper() {
          var length = arguments.length,
              args = Array(length),
              index = length,
              placeholder = getHolder(wrapper);
  
          while (index--) {
            args[index] = arguments[index];
          }
          var holders = (length < 3 && args[0] !== placeholder && args[length - 1] !== placeholder)
            ? []
            : replaceHolders(args, placeholder);
  
          length -= holders.length;
          if (length < arity) {
            return createRecurry(
              func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, undefined,
              args, holders, undefined, undefined, arity - length);
          }
          var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
          return apply(fn, this, args);
        }
        return wrapper;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a `_.find` or `_.findLast` function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} findIndexFunc The function to find the collection index.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new find function.
       */
      function createFind(findIndexFunc) {
        return function(collection, predicate, fromIndex) {
          var iterable = Object(collection);
          if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
            var iteratee = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
            collection = keys(collection);
            predicate = function(key) { return iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable); };
          }
          var index = findIndexFunc(collection, predicate, fromIndex);
          return index > -1 ? iterable[iteratee ? collection[index] : index] : undefined;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a `_.flow` or `_.flowRight` function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new flow function.
       */
      function createFlow(fromRight) {
        return flatRest(function(funcs) {
          var length = funcs.length,
              index = length,
              prereq = LodashWrapper.prototype.thru;
  
          if (fromRight) {
            funcs.reverse();
          }
          while (index--) {
            var func = funcs[index];
            if (typeof func != 'function') {
              throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
            }
            if (prereq && !wrapper && getFuncName(func) == 'wrapper') {
              var wrapper = new LodashWrapper([], true);
            }
          }
          index = wrapper ? index : length;
          while (++index < length) {
            func = funcs[index];
  
            var funcName = getFuncName(func),
                data = funcName == 'wrapper' ? getData(func) : undefined;
  
            if (data && isLaziable(data[0]) &&
                  data[1] == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG) &&
                  !data[4].length && data[9] == 1
                ) {
              wrapper = wrapper[getFuncName(data[0])].apply(wrapper, data[3]);
            } else {
              wrapper = (func.length == 1 && isLaziable(func))
                ? wrapper[funcName]()
                : wrapper.thru(func);
            }
          }
          return function() {
            var args = arguments,
                value = args[0];
  
            if (wrapper && args.length == 1 && isArray(value)) {
              return wrapper.plant(value).value();
            }
            var index = 0,
                result = length ? funcs[index].apply(this, args) : value;
  
            while (++index < length) {
              result = funcs[index].call(this, result);
            }
            return result;
          };
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with optional `this`
       * binding of `thisArg`, partial application, and currying.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
       *  the new function.
       * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
       * @param {Array} [partialsRight] The arguments to append to those provided
       *  to the new function.
       * @param {Array} [holdersRight] The `partialsRight` placeholder indexes.
       * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
       * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
       * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createHybrid(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight, argPos, ary, arity) {
        var isAry = bitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG,
            isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
            isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG,
            isCurried = bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG),
            isFlip = bitmask & WRAP_FLIP_FLAG,
            Ctor = isBindKey ? undefined : createCtor(func);
  
        function wrapper() {
          var length = arguments.length,
              args = Array(length),
              index = length;
  
          while (index--) {
            args[index] = arguments[index];
          }
          if (isCurried) {
            var placeholder = getHolder(wrapper),
                holdersCount = countHolders(args, placeholder);
          }
          if (partials) {
            args = composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried);
          }
          if (partialsRight) {
            args = composeArgsRight(args, partialsRight, holdersRight, isCurried);
          }
          length -= holdersCount;
          if (isCurried && length < arity) {
            var newHolders = replaceHolders(args, placeholder);
            return createRecurry(
              func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, thisArg,
              args, newHolders, argPos, ary, arity - length
            );
          }
          var thisBinding = isBind ? thisArg : this,
              fn = isBindKey ? thisBinding[func] : func;
  
          length = args.length;
          if (argPos) {
            args = reorder(args, argPos);
          } else if (isFlip && length > 1) {
            args.reverse();
          }
          if (isAry && ary < length) {
            args.length = ary;
          }
          if (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) {
            fn = Ctor || createCtor(fn);
          }
          return fn.apply(thisBinding, args);
        }
        return wrapper;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.invertBy`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
       * @param {Function} toIteratee The function to resolve iteratees.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new inverter function.
       */
      function createInverter(setter, toIteratee) {
        return function(object, iteratee) {
          return baseInverter(object, setter, toIteratee(iteratee), {});
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that performs a mathematical operation on two values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
       * @param {number} [defaultValue] The value used for `undefined` arguments.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new mathematical operation function.
       */
      function createMathOperation(operator, defaultValue) {
        return function(value, other) {
          var result;
          if (value === undefined && other === undefined) {
            return defaultValue;
          }
          if (value !== undefined) {
            result = value;
          }
          if (other !== undefined) {
            if (result === undefined) {
              return other;
            }
            if (typeof value == 'string' || typeof other == 'string') {
              value = baseToString(value);
              other = baseToString(other);
            } else {
              value = baseToNumber(value);
              other = baseToNumber(other);
            }
            result = operator(value, other);
          }
          return result;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.over`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} arrayFunc The function to iterate over iteratees.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new over function.
       */
      function createOver(arrayFunc) {
        return flatRest(function(iteratees) {
          iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees, baseUnary(getIteratee()));
          return baseRest(function(args) {
            var thisArg = this;
            return arrayFunc(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
              return apply(iteratee, thisArg, args);
            });
          });
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates the padding for `string` based on `length`. The `chars` string
       * is truncated if the number of characters exceeds `length`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} length The padding length.
       * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
       * @returns {string} Returns the padding for `string`.
       */
      function createPadding(length, chars) {
        chars = chars === undefined ? ' ' : baseToString(chars);
  
        var charsLength = chars.length;
        if (charsLength < 2) {
          return charsLength ? baseRepeat(chars, length) : chars;
        }
        var result = baseRepeat(chars, nativeCeil(length / stringSize(chars)));
        return hasUnicode(chars)
          ? castSlice(stringToArray(result), 0, length).join('')
          : result.slice(0, length);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the `this` binding
       * of `thisArg` and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided to
       *  the new function.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials) {
        var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
            Ctor = createCtor(func);
  
        function wrapper() {
          var argsIndex = -1,
              argsLength = arguments.length,
              leftIndex = -1,
              leftLength = partials.length,
              args = Array(leftLength + argsLength),
              fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
  
          while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
            args[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
          }
          while (argsLength--) {
            args[leftIndex++] = arguments[++argsIndex];
          }
          return apply(fn, isBind ? thisArg : this, args);
        }
        return wrapper;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a `_.range` or `_.rangeRight` function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new range function.
       */
      function createRange(fromRight) {
        return function(start, end, step) {
          if (step && typeof step != 'number' && isIterateeCall(start, end, step)) {
            end = step = undefined;
          }
          // Ensure the sign of `-0` is preserved.
          start = toFinite(start);
          if (end === undefined) {
            end = start;
            start = 0;
          } else {
            end = toFinite(end);
          }
          step = step === undefined ? (start < end ? 1 : -1) : toFinite(step);
          return baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that performs a relational operation on two values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new relational operation function.
       */
      function createRelationalOperation(operator) {
        return function(value, other) {
          if (!(typeof value == 'string' && typeof other == 'string')) {
            value = toNumber(value);
            other = toNumber(other);
          }
          return operator(value, other);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that wraps `func` to continue currying.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @param {Function} wrapFunc The function to create the `func` wrapper.
       * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder value.
       * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
       *  the new function.
       * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
       * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
       * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
       * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createRecurry(func, bitmask, wrapFunc, placeholder, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
        var isCurry = bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_FLAG,
            newHolders = isCurry ? holders : undefined,
            newHoldersRight = isCurry ? undefined : holders,
            newPartials = isCurry ? partials : undefined,
            newPartialsRight = isCurry ? undefined : partials;
  
        bitmask |= (isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
        bitmask &= ~(isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG);
  
        if (!(bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG)) {
          bitmask &= ~(WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG);
        }
        var newData = [
          func, bitmask, thisArg, newPartials, newHolders, newPartialsRight,
          newHoldersRight, argPos, ary, arity
        ];
  
        var result = wrapFunc.apply(undefined, newData);
        if (isLaziable(func)) {
          setData(result, newData);
        }
        result.placeholder = placeholder;
        return setWrapToString(result, func, bitmask);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function like `_.round`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} methodName The name of the `Math` method to use when rounding.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new round function.
       */
      function createRound(methodName) {
        var func = Math[methodName];
        return function(number, precision) {
          number = toNumber(number);
          precision = precision == null ? 0 : nativeMin(toInteger(precision), 292);
          if (precision && nativeIsFinite(number)) {
            // Shift with exponential notation to avoid floating-point issues.
            // See [MDN](https://mdn.io/round#Examples) for more details.
            var pair = (toString(number) + 'e').split('e'),
                value = func(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] + precision));
  
            pair = (toString(value) + 'e').split('e');
            return +(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] - precision));
          }
          return func(number);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a set object of `values`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} values The values to add to the set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new set.
       */
      var createSet = !(Set && (1 / setToArray(new Set([,-0]))[1]) == INFINITY) ? noop : function(values) {
        return new Set(values);
      };
  
      /**
       * Creates a `_.toPairs` or `_.toPairsIn` function.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of a given object.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new pairs function.
       */
      function createToPairs(keysFunc) {
        return function(object) {
          var tag = getTag(object);
          if (tag == mapTag) {
            return mapToArray(object);
          }
          if (tag == setTag) {
            return setToPairs(object);
          }
          return baseToPairs(object, keysFunc(object));
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that either curries or invokes `func` with optional
       * `this` binding and partially applied arguments.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags.
       *    1 - `_.bind`
       *    2 - `_.bindKey`
       *    4 - `_.curry` or `_.curryRight` of a bound function
       *    8 - `_.curry`
       *   16 - `_.curryRight`
       *   32 - `_.partial`
       *   64 - `_.partialRight`
       *  128 - `_.rearg`
       *  256 - `_.ary`
       *  512 - `_.flip`
       * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
       * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
       * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
       * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
       * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
       */
      function createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
        var isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
        if (!isBindKey && typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        var length = partials ? partials.length : 0;
        if (!length) {
          bitmask &= ~(WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
          partials = holders = undefined;
        }
        ary = ary === undefined ? ary : nativeMax(toInteger(ary), 0);
        arity = arity === undefined ? arity : toInteger(arity);
        length -= holders ? holders.length : 0;
  
        if (bitmask & WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG) {
          var partialsRight = partials,
              holdersRight = holders;
  
          partials = holders = undefined;
        }
        var data = isBindKey ? undefined : getData(func);
  
        var newData = [
          func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight,
          argPos, ary, arity
        ];
  
        if (data) {
          mergeData(newData, data);
        }
        func = newData[0];
        bitmask = newData[1];
        thisArg = newData[2];
        partials = newData[3];
        holders = newData[4];
        arity = newData[9] = newData[9] === undefined
          ? (isBindKey ? 0 : func.length)
          : nativeMax(newData[9] - length, 0);
  
        if (!arity && bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG)) {
          bitmask &= ~(WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG);
        }
        if (!bitmask || bitmask == WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
          var result = createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg);
        } else if (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG || bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG) {
          result = createCurry(func, bitmask, arity);
        } else if ((bitmask == WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG || bitmask == (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG)) && !holders.length) {
          result = createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials);
        } else {
          result = createHybrid.apply(undefined, newData);
        }
        var setter = data ? baseSetData : setData;
        return setWrapToString(setter(result, newData), func, bitmask);
      }
  
      /**
       * Used by `_.defaults` to customize its `_.assignIn` use to assign properties
       * of source objects to the destination object for all destination properties
       * that resolve to `undefined`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
       * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
       * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
       * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
       */
      function customDefaultsAssignIn(objValue, srcValue, key, object) {
        if (objValue === undefined ||
            (eq(objValue, objectProto[key]) && !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key))) {
          return srcValue;
        }
        return objValue;
      }
  
      /**
       * Used by `_.defaultsDeep` to customize its `_.merge` use to merge source
       * objects into destination objects that are passed thru.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
       * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to merge.
       * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
       * @param {Object} source The parent object of `srcValue`.
       * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
       *  counterparts.
       * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
       */
      function customDefaultsMerge(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack) {
        if (isObject(objValue) && isObject(srcValue)) {
          // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
          stack.set(srcValue, objValue);
          baseMerge(objValue, srcValue, undefined, customDefaultsMerge, stack);
          stack['delete'](srcValue);
        }
        return objValue;
      }
  
      /**
       * Used by `_.omit` to customize its `_.cloneDeep` use to only clone plain
       * objects.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to inspect.
       * @returns {*} Returns the uncloned value or `undefined` to defer cloning to `_.cloneDeep`.
       */
      function customOmitClone(value) {
        return isPlainObject(value) ? undefined : value;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for arrays with support for
       * partial deep comparisons.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to compare.
       * @param {Array} other The other array to compare.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
       * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
       * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
       * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `array` and `other` objects.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arrays are equivalent, else `false`.
       */
      function equalArrays(array, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
        var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
            arrLength = array.length,
            othLength = other.length;
  
        if (arrLength != othLength && !(isPartial && othLength > arrLength)) {
          return false;
        }
        // Check that cyclic values are equal.
        var arrStacked = stack.get(array);
        var othStacked = stack.get(other);
        if (arrStacked && othStacked) {
          return arrStacked == other && othStacked == array;
        }
        var index = -1,
            result = true,
            seen = (bitmask & COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG) ? new SetCache : undefined;
  
        stack.set(array, other);
        stack.set(other, array);
  
        // Ignore non-index properties.
        while (++index < arrLength) {
          var arrValue = array[index],
              othValue = other[index];
  
          if (customizer) {
            var compared = isPartial
              ? customizer(othValue, arrValue, index, other, array, stack)
              : customizer(arrValue, othValue, index, array, other, stack);
          }
          if (compared !== undefined) {
            if (compared) {
              continue;
            }
            result = false;
            break;
          }
          // Recursively compare arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
          if (seen) {
            if (!arraySome(other, function(othValue, othIndex) {
                  if (!cacheHas(seen, othIndex) &&
                      (arrValue === othValue || equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))) {
                    return seen.push(othIndex);
                  }
                })) {
              result = false;
              break;
            }
          } else if (!(
                arrValue === othValue ||
                  equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack)
              )) {
            result = false;
            break;
          }
        }
        stack['delete'](array);
        stack['delete'](other);
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for comparing objects of
       * the same `toStringTag`.
       *
       * **Note:** This function only supports comparing values with tags of
       * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Number`, `RegExp`, or `String`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
       * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
       * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the objects to compare.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
       * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
       * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
       * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
       */
      function equalByTag(object, other, tag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
        switch (tag) {
          case dataViewTag:
            if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
                (object.byteOffset != other.byteOffset)) {
              return false;
            }
            object = object.buffer;
            other = other.buffer;
  
          case arrayBufferTag:
            if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
                !equalFunc(new Uint8Array(object), new Uint8Array(other))) {
              return false;
            }
            return true;
  
          case boolTag:
          case dateTag:
          case numberTag:
            // Coerce booleans to `1` or `0` and dates to milliseconds.
            // Invalid dates are coerced to `NaN`.
            return eq(+object, +other);
  
          case errorTag:
            return object.name == other.name && object.message == other.message;
  
          case regexpTag:
          case stringTag:
            // Coerce regexes to strings and treat strings, primitives and objects,
            // as equal. See http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-regexp.prototype.tostring
            // for more details.
            return object == (other + '');
  
          case mapTag:
            var convert = mapToArray;
  
          case setTag:
            var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG;
            convert || (convert = setToArray);
  
            if (object.size != other.size && !isPartial) {
              return false;
            }
            // Assume cyclic values are equal.
            var stacked = stack.get(object);
            if (stacked) {
              return stacked == other;
            }
            bitmask |= COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG;
  
            // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
            stack.set(object, other);
            var result = equalArrays(convert(object), convert(other), bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
            stack['delete'](object);
            return result;
  
          case symbolTag:
            if (symbolValueOf) {
              return symbolValueOf.call(object) == symbolValueOf.call(other);
            }
        }
        return false;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for objects with support for
       * partial deep comparisons.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
       * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
       * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
       * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
       * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
       */
      function equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
        var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
            objProps = getAllKeys(object),
            objLength = objProps.length,
            othProps = getAllKeys(other),
            othLength = othProps.length;
  
        if (objLength != othLength && !isPartial) {
          return false;
        }
        var index = objLength;
        while (index--) {
          var key = objProps[index];
          if (!(isPartial ? key in other : hasOwnProperty.call(other, key))) {
            return false;
          }
        }
        // Check that cyclic values are equal.
        var objStacked = stack.get(object);
        var othStacked = stack.get(other);
        if (objStacked && othStacked) {
          return objStacked == other && othStacked == object;
        }
        var result = true;
        stack.set(object, other);
        stack.set(other, object);
  
        var skipCtor = isPartial;
        while (++index < objLength) {
          key = objProps[index];
          var objValue = object[key],
              othValue = other[key];
  
          if (customizer) {
            var compared = isPartial
              ? customizer(othValue, objValue, key, other, object, stack)
              : customizer(objValue, othValue, key, object, other, stack);
          }
          // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
          if (!(compared === undefined
                ? (objValue === othValue || equalFunc(objValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))
                : compared
              )) {
            result = false;
            break;
          }
          skipCtor || (skipCtor = key == 'constructor');
        }
        if (result && !skipCtor) {
          var objCtor = object.constructor,
              othCtor = other.constructor;
  
          // Non `Object` object instances with different constructors are not equal.
          if (objCtor != othCtor &&
              ('constructor' in object && 'constructor' in other) &&
              !(typeof objCtor == 'function' && objCtor instanceof objCtor &&
                typeof othCtor == 'function' && othCtor instanceof othCtor)) {
            result = false;
          }
        }
        stack['delete'](object);
        stack['delete'](other);
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseRest` which flattens the rest array.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       */
      function flatRest(func) {
        return setToString(overRest(func, undefined, flatten), func + '');
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of own enumerable property names and symbols of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
       */
      function getAllKeys(object) {
        return baseGetAllKeys(object, keys, getSymbols);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable property names and
       * symbols of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
       */
      function getAllKeysIn(object) {
        return baseGetAllKeys(object, keysIn, getSymbolsIn);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets metadata for `func`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to query.
       * @returns {*} Returns the metadata for `func`.
       */
      var getData = !metaMap ? noop : function(func) {
        return metaMap.get(func);
      };
  
      /**
       * Gets the name of `func`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to query.
       * @returns {string} Returns the function name.
       */
      function getFuncName(func) {
        var result = (func.name + ''),
            array = realNames[result],
            length = hasOwnProperty.call(realNames, result) ? array.length : 0;
  
        while (length--) {
          var data = array[length],
              otherFunc = data.func;
          if (otherFunc == null || otherFunc == func) {
            return data.name;
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the argument placeholder value for `func`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to inspect.
       * @returns {*} Returns the placeholder value.
       */
      function getHolder(func) {
        var object = hasOwnProperty.call(lodash, 'placeholder') ? lodash : func;
        return object.placeholder;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the appropriate "iteratee" function. If `_.iteratee` is customized,
       * this function returns the custom method, otherwise it returns `baseIteratee`.
       * If arguments are provided, the chosen function is invoked with them and
       * its result is returned.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} [value] The value to convert to an iteratee.
       * @param {number} [arity] The arity of the created iteratee.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the chosen function or its result.
       */
      function getIteratee() {
        var result = lodash.iteratee || iteratee;
        result = result === iteratee ? baseIteratee : result;
        return arguments.length ? result(arguments[0], arguments[1]) : result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the data for `map`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} map The map to query.
       * @param {string} key The reference key.
       * @returns {*} Returns the map data.
       */
      function getMapData(map, key) {
        var data = map.__data__;
        return isKeyable(key)
          ? data[typeof key == 'string' ? 'string' : 'hash']
          : data.map;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the property names, values, and compare flags of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the match data of `object`.
       */
      function getMatchData(object) {
        var result = keys(object),
            length = result.length;
  
        while (length--) {
          var key = result[length],
              value = object[key];
  
          result[length] = [key, value, isStrictComparable(value)];
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the native function at `key` of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {string} key The key of the method to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the function if it's native, else `undefined`.
       */
      function getNative(object, key) {
        var value = getValue(object, key);
        return baseIsNative(value) ? value : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseGetTag` which ignores `Symbol.toStringTag` values.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to query.
       * @returns {string} Returns the raw `toStringTag`.
       */
      function getRawTag(value) {
        var isOwn = hasOwnProperty.call(value, symToStringTag),
            tag = value[symToStringTag];
  
        try {
          value[symToStringTag] = undefined;
          var unmasked = true;
        } catch (e) {}
  
        var result = nativeObjectToString.call(value);
        if (unmasked) {
          if (isOwn) {
            value[symToStringTag] = tag;
          } else {
            delete value[symToStringTag];
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own enumerable symbols of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
       */
      var getSymbols = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
        if (object == null) {
          return [];
        }
        object = Object(object);
        return arrayFilter(nativeGetSymbols(object), function(symbol) {
          return propertyIsEnumerable.call(object, symbol);
        });
      };
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable symbols of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
       */
      var getSymbolsIn = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
        var result = [];
        while (object) {
          arrayPush(result, getSymbols(object));
          object = getPrototype(object);
        }
        return result;
      };
  
      /**
       * Gets the `toStringTag` of `value`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to query.
       * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
       */
      var getTag = baseGetTag;
  
      // Fallback for data views, maps, sets, and weak maps in IE 11 and promises in Node.js < 6.
      if ((DataView && getTag(new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(1))) != dataViewTag) ||
          (Map && getTag(new Map) != mapTag) ||
          (Promise && getTag(Promise.resolve()) != promiseTag) ||
          (Set && getTag(new Set) != setTag) ||
          (WeakMap && getTag(new WeakMap) != weakMapTag)) {
        getTag = function(value) {
          var result = baseGetTag(value),
              Ctor = result == objectTag ? value.constructor : undefined,
              ctorString = Ctor ? toSource(Ctor) : '';
  
          if (ctorString) {
            switch (ctorString) {
              case dataViewCtorString: return dataViewTag;
              case mapCtorString: return mapTag;
              case promiseCtorString: return promiseTag;
              case setCtorString: return setTag;
              case weakMapCtorString: return weakMapTag;
            }
          }
          return result;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the view, applying any `transforms` to the `start` and `end` positions.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {number} start The start of the view.
       * @param {number} end The end of the view.
       * @param {Array} transforms The transformations to apply to the view.
       * @returns {Object} Returns an object containing the `start` and `end`
       *  positions of the view.
       */
      function getView(start, end, transforms) {
        var index = -1,
            length = transforms.length;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var data = transforms[index],
              size = data.size;
  
          switch (data.type) {
            case 'drop':      start += size; break;
            case 'dropRight': end -= size; break;
            case 'take':      end = nativeMin(end, start + size); break;
            case 'takeRight': start = nativeMax(start, end - size); break;
          }
        }
        return { 'start': start, 'end': end };
      }
  
      /**
       * Extracts wrapper details from the `source` body comment.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} source The source to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the wrapper details.
       */
      function getWrapDetails(source) {
        var match = source.match(reWrapDetails);
        return match ? match[1].split(reSplitDetails) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `path` exists on `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
       * @param {Function} hasFunc The function to check properties.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
       */
      function hasPath(object, path, hasFunc) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
  
        var index = -1,
            length = path.length,
            result = false;
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var key = toKey(path[index]);
          if (!(result = object != null && hasFunc(object, key))) {
            break;
          }
          object = object[key];
        }
        if (result || ++index != length) {
          return result;
        }
        length = object == null ? 0 : object.length;
        return !!length && isLength(length) && isIndex(key, length) &&
          (isArray(object) || isArguments(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * Initializes an array clone.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to clone.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the initialized clone.
       */
      function initCloneArray(array) {
        var length = array.length,
            result = new array.constructor(length);
  
        // Add properties assigned by `RegExp#exec`.
        if (length && typeof array[0] == 'string' && hasOwnProperty.call(array, 'index')) {
          result.index = array.index;
          result.input = array.input;
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Initializes an object clone.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
       */
      function initCloneObject(object) {
        return (typeof object.constructor == 'function' && !isPrototype(object))
          ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object))
          : {};
      }
  
      /**
       * Initializes an object clone based on its `toStringTag`.
       *
       * **Note:** This function only supports cloning values with tags of
       * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Map`, `Number`, `RegExp`, `Set`, or `String`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
       * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the object to clone.
       * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
       */
      function initCloneByTag(object, tag, isDeep) {
        var Ctor = object.constructor;
        switch (tag) {
          case arrayBufferTag:
            return cloneArrayBuffer(object);
  
          case boolTag:
          case dateTag:
            return new Ctor(+object);
  
          case dataViewTag:
            return cloneDataView(object, isDeep);
  
          case float32Tag: case float64Tag:
          case int8Tag: case int16Tag: case int32Tag:
          case uint8Tag: case uint8ClampedTag: case uint16Tag: case uint32Tag:
            return cloneTypedArray(object, isDeep);
  
          case mapTag:
            return new Ctor;
  
          case numberTag:
          case stringTag:
            return new Ctor(object);
  
          case regexpTag:
            return cloneRegExp(object);
  
          case setTag:
            return new Ctor;
  
          case symbolTag:
            return cloneSymbol(object);
        }
      }
  
      /**
       * Inserts wrapper `details` in a comment at the top of the `source` body.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} source The source to modify.
       * @returns {Array} details The details to insert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the modified source.
       */
      function insertWrapDetails(source, details) {
        var length = details.length;
        if (!length) {
          return source;
        }
        var lastIndex = length - 1;
        details[lastIndex] = (length > 1 ? '& ' : '') + details[lastIndex];
        details = details.join(length > 2 ? ', ' : ' ');
        return source.replace(reWrapComment, '{\n/* [wrapped with ' + details + '] */\n');
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a flattenable `arguments` object or array.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is flattenable, else `false`.
       */
      function isFlattenable(value) {
        return isArray(value) || isArguments(value) ||
          !!(spreadableSymbol && value && value[spreadableSymbol]);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like index.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @param {number} [length=MAX_SAFE_INTEGER] The upper bounds of a valid index.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid index, else `false`.
       */
      function isIndex(value, length) {
        var type = typeof value;
        length = length == null ? MAX_SAFE_INTEGER : length;
  
        return !!length &&
          (type == 'number' ||
            (type != 'symbol' && reIsUint.test(value))) &&
              (value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value < length);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if the given arguments are from an iteratee call.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The potential iteratee value argument.
       * @param {*} index The potential iteratee index or key argument.
       * @param {*} object The potential iteratee object argument.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arguments are from an iteratee call,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function isIterateeCall(value, index, object) {
        if (!isObject(object)) {
          return false;
        }
        var type = typeof index;
        if (type == 'number'
              ? (isArrayLike(object) && isIndex(index, object.length))
              : (type == 'string' && index in object)
            ) {
          return eq(object[index], value);
        }
        return false;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a property name and not a property path.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a property name, else `false`.
       */
      function isKey(value, object) {
        if (isArray(value)) {
          return false;
        }
        var type = typeof value;
        if (type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean' ||
            value == null || isSymbol(value)) {
          return true;
        }
        return reIsPlainProp.test(value) || !reIsDeepProp.test(value) ||
          (object != null && value in Object(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is suitable for use as unique object key.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is suitable, else `false`.
       */
      function isKeyable(value) {
        var type = typeof value;
        return (type == 'string' || type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean')
          ? (value !== '__proto__')
          : (value === null);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `func` has a lazy counterpart.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` has a lazy counterpart,
       *  else `false`.
       */
      function isLaziable(func) {
        var funcName = getFuncName(func),
            other = lodash[funcName];
  
        if (typeof other != 'function' || !(funcName in LazyWrapper.prototype)) {
          return false;
        }
        if (func === other) {
          return true;
        }
        var data = getData(other);
        return !!data && func === data[0];
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `func` has its source masked.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is masked, else `false`.
       */
      function isMasked(func) {
        return !!maskSrcKey && (maskSrcKey in func);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `func` is capable of being masked.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is maskable, else `false`.
       */
      var isMaskable = coreJsData ? isFunction : stubFalse;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is likely a prototype object.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a prototype, else `false`.
       */
      function isPrototype(value) {
        var Ctor = value && value.constructor,
            proto = (typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor.prototype) || objectProto;
  
        return value === proto;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is suitable for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` if suitable for strict
       *  equality comparisons, else `false`.
       */
      function isStrictComparable(value) {
        return value === value && !isObject(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `matchesProperty` for source values suitable
       * for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
       * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       */
      function matchesStrictComparable(key, srcValue) {
        return function(object) {
          if (object == null) {
            return false;
          }
          return object[key] === srcValue &&
            (srcValue !== undefined || (key in Object(object)));
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `_.memoize` which clears the memoized function's
       * cache when it exceeds `MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
       */
      function memoizeCapped(func) {
        var result = memoize(func, function(key) {
          if (cache.size === MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE) {
            cache.clear();
          }
          return key;
        });
  
        var cache = result.cache;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Merges the function metadata of `source` into `data`.
       *
       * Merging metadata reduces the number of wrappers used to invoke a function.
       * This is possible because methods like `_.bind`, `_.curry`, and `_.partial`
       * may be applied regardless of execution order. Methods like `_.ary` and
       * `_.rearg` modify function arguments, making the order in which they are
       * executed important, preventing the merging of metadata. However, we make
       * an exception for a safe combined case where curried functions have `_.ary`
       * and or `_.rearg` applied.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} data The destination metadata.
       * @param {Array} source The source metadata.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `data`.
       */
      function mergeData(data, source) {
        var bitmask = data[1],
            srcBitmask = source[1],
            newBitmask = bitmask | srcBitmask,
            isCommon = newBitmask < (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG | WRAP_ARY_FLAG);
  
        var isCombo =
          ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG)) ||
          ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_REARG_FLAG) && (data[7].length <= source[8])) ||
          ((srcBitmask == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG)) && (source[7].length <= source[8]) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG));
  
        // Exit early if metadata can't be merged.
        if (!(isCommon || isCombo)) {
          return data;
        }
        // Use source `thisArg` if available.
        if (srcBitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
          data[2] = source[2];
          // Set when currying a bound function.
          newBitmask |= bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG ? 0 : WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG;
        }
        // Compose partial arguments.
        var value = source[3];
        if (value) {
          var partials = data[3];
          data[3] = partials ? composeArgs(partials, value, source[4]) : value;
          data[4] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[3], PLACEHOLDER) : source[4];
        }
        // Compose partial right arguments.
        value = source[5];
        if (value) {
          partials = data[5];
          data[5] = partials ? composeArgsRight(partials, value, source[6]) : value;
          data[6] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[5], PLACEHOLDER) : source[6];
        }
        // Use source `argPos` if available.
        value = source[7];
        if (value) {
          data[7] = value;
        }
        // Use source `ary` if it's smaller.
        if (srcBitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG) {
          data[8] = data[8] == null ? source[8] : nativeMin(data[8], source[8]);
        }
        // Use source `arity` if one is not provided.
        if (data[9] == null) {
          data[9] = source[9];
        }
        // Use source `func` and merge bitmasks.
        data[0] = source[0];
        data[1] = newBitmask;
  
        return data;
      }
  
      /**
       * This function is like
       * [`Object.keys`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
       * except that it includes inherited enumerable properties.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       */
      function nativeKeysIn(object) {
        var result = [];
        if (object != null) {
          for (var key in Object(object)) {
            result.push(key);
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a string using `Object.prototype.toString`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
       */
      function objectToString(value) {
        return nativeObjectToString.call(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `baseRest` which transforms the rest array.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
       * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
       * @param {Function} transform The rest array transform.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       */
      function overRest(func, start, transform) {
        start = nativeMax(start === undefined ? (func.length - 1) : start, 0);
        return function() {
          var args = arguments,
              index = -1,
              length = nativeMax(args.length - start, 0),
              array = Array(length);
  
          while (++index < length) {
            array[index] = args[start + index];
          }
          index = -1;
          var otherArgs = Array(start + 1);
          while (++index < start) {
            otherArgs[index] = args[index];
          }
          otherArgs[start] = transform(array);
          return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the parent value at `path` of `object`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array} path The path to get the parent value of.
       * @returns {*} Returns the parent value.
       */
      function parent(object, path) {
        return path.length < 2 ? object : baseGet(object, baseSlice(path, 0, -1));
      }
  
      /**
       * Reorder `array` according to the specified indexes where the element at
       * the first index is assigned as the first element, the element at
       * the second index is assigned as the second element, and so on.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to reorder.
       * @param {Array} indexes The arranged array indexes.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function reorder(array, indexes) {
        var arrLength = array.length,
            length = nativeMin(indexes.length, arrLength),
            oldArray = copyArray(array);
  
        while (length--) {
          var index = indexes[length];
          array[length] = isIndex(index, arrLength) ? oldArray[index] : undefined;
        }
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the value at `key`, unless `key` is "__proto__" or "constructor".
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
       * @returns {*} Returns the property value.
       */
      function safeGet(object, key) {
        if (key === 'constructor' && typeof object[key] === 'function') {
          return;
        }
  
        if (key == '__proto__') {
          return;
        }
  
        return object[key];
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets metadata for `func`.
       *
       * **Note:** If this function becomes hot, i.e. is invoked a lot in a short
       * period of time, it will trip its breaker and transition to an identity
       * function to avoid garbage collection pauses in V8. See
       * [V8 issue 2070](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=2070)
       * for more details.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
       * @param {*} data The metadata.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
       */
      var setData = shortOut(baseSetData);
  
      /**
       * A simple wrapper around the global [`setTimeout`](https://mdn.io/setTimeout).
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
       * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
       * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
       */
      var setTimeout = ctxSetTimeout || function(func, wait) {
        return root.setTimeout(func, wait);
      };
  
      /**
       * Sets the `toString` method of `func` to return `string`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
       * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
       */
      var setToString = shortOut(baseSetToString);
  
      /**
       * Sets the `toString` method of `wrapper` to mimic the source of `reference`
       * with wrapper details in a comment at the top of the source body.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} wrapper The function to modify.
       * @param {Function} reference The reference function.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @returns {Function} Returns `wrapper`.
       */
      function setWrapToString(wrapper, reference, bitmask) {
        var source = (reference + '');
        return setToString(wrapper, insertWrapDetails(source, updateWrapDetails(getWrapDetails(source), bitmask)));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that'll short out and invoke `identity` instead
       * of `func` when it's called `HOT_COUNT` or more times in `HOT_SPAN`
       * milliseconds.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new shortable function.
       */
      function shortOut(func) {
        var count = 0,
            lastCalled = 0;
  
        return function() {
          var stamp = nativeNow(),
              remaining = HOT_SPAN - (stamp - lastCalled);
  
          lastCalled = stamp;
          if (remaining > 0) {
            if (++count >= HOT_COUNT) {
              return arguments[0];
            }
          } else {
            count = 0;
          }
          return func.apply(undefined, arguments);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` which mutates and sets the size of `array`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
       * @param {number} [size=array.length] The size of `array`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       */
      function shuffleSelf(array, size) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array.length,
            lastIndex = length - 1;
  
        size = size === undefined ? length : size;
        while (++index < size) {
          var rand = baseRandom(index, lastIndex),
              value = array[rand];
  
          array[rand] = array[index];
          array[index] = value;
        }
        array.length = size;
        return array;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to a property path array.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {string} string The string to convert.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the property path array.
       */
      var stringToPath = memoizeCapped(function(string) {
        var result = [];
        if (string.charCodeAt(0) === 46 /* . */) {
          result.push('');
        }
        string.replace(rePropName, function(match, number, quote, subString) {
          result.push(quote ? subString.replace(reEscapeChar, '$1') : (number || match));
        });
        return result;
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a string key if it's not a string or symbol.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @returns {string|symbol} Returns the key.
       */
      function toKey(value) {
        if (typeof value == 'string' || isSymbol(value)) {
          return value;
        }
        var result = (value + '');
        return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `func` to its source code.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Function} func The function to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the source code.
       */
      function toSource(func) {
        if (func != null) {
          try {
            return funcToString.call(func);
          } catch (e) {}
          try {
            return (func + '');
          } catch (e) {}
        }
        return '';
      }
  
      /**
       * Updates wrapper `details` based on `bitmask` flags.
       *
       * @private
       * @returns {Array} details The details to modify.
       * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `details`.
       */
      function updateWrapDetails(details, bitmask) {
        arrayEach(wrapFlags, function(pair) {
          var value = '_.' + pair[0];
          if ((bitmask & pair[1]) && !arrayIncludes(details, value)) {
            details.push(value);
          }
        });
        return details.sort();
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of `wrapper`.
       *
       * @private
       * @param {Object} wrapper The wrapper to clone.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned wrapper.
       */
      function wrapperClone(wrapper) {
        if (wrapper instanceof LazyWrapper) {
          return wrapper.clone();
        }
        var result = new LodashWrapper(wrapper.__wrapped__, wrapper.__chain__);
        result.__actions__ = copyArray(wrapper.__actions__);
        result.__index__  = wrapper.__index__;
        result.__values__ = wrapper.__values__;
        return result;
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of elements split into groups the length of `size`.
       * If `array` can't be split evenly, the final chunk will be the remaining
       * elements.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to process.
       * @param {number} [size=1] The length of each chunk
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of chunks.
       * @example
       *
       * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 2);
       * // => [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']]
       *
       * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 3);
       * // => [['a', 'b', 'c'], ['d']]
       */
      function chunk(array, size, guard) {
        if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(array, size, guard) : size === undefined)) {
          size = 1;
        } else {
          size = nativeMax(toInteger(size), 0);
        }
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length || size < 1) {
          return [];
        }
        var index = 0,
            resIndex = 0,
            result = Array(nativeCeil(length / size));
  
        while (index < length) {
          result[resIndex++] = baseSlice(array, index, (index += size));
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array with all falsey values removed. The values `false`, `null`,
       * `0`, `""`, `undefined`, and `NaN` are falsey.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to compact.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.compact([0, 1, false, 2, '', 3]);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function compact(array) {
        var index = -1,
            length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
            resIndex = 0,
            result = [];
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index];
          if (value) {
            result[resIndex++] = value;
          }
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a new array concatenating `array` with any additional arrays
       * and/or values.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to concatenate.
       * @param {...*} [values] The values to concatenate.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new concatenated array.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1];
       * var other = _.concat(array, 2, [3], [[4]]);
       *
       * console.log(other);
       * // => [1, 2, 3, [4]]
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [1]
       */
      function concat() {
        var length = arguments.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        var args = Array(length - 1),
            array = arguments[0],
            index = length;
  
        while (index--) {
          args[index - 1] = arguments[index];
        }
        return arrayPush(isArray(array) ? copyArray(array) : [array], baseFlatten(args, 1));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of `array` values not included in the other given arrays
       * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
       * determined by the first array.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAll`, this method returns a new array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @see _.without, _.xor
       * @example
       *
       * _.difference([2, 1], [2, 3]);
       * // => [1]
       */
      var difference = baseRest(function(array, values) {
        return isArrayLikeObject(array)
          ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true))
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `iteratee` which
       * is invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
       * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
       * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
       * (value).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllBy`, this method returns a new array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.differenceBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
       * // => [1.2]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.differenceBy([{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 1 }], 'x');
       * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
       */
      var differenceBy = baseRest(function(array, values) {
        var iteratee = last(values);
        if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
          iteratee = undefined;
        }
        return isArrayLikeObject(array)
          ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `comparator`
       * which is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The order and
       * references of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator
       * is invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllWith`, this method returns a new array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
       *
       * _.differenceWith(objects, [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }], _.isEqual);
       * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
       */
      var differenceWith = baseRest(function(array, values) {
        var comparator = last(values);
        if (isArrayLikeObject(comparator)) {
          comparator = undefined;
        }
        return isArrayLikeObject(array)
          ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator)
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the beginning.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.5.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.drop([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [2, 3]
       *
       * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 2);
       * // => [3]
       *
       * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 5);
       * // => []
       *
       * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 0);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function drop(array, n, guard) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
        return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the end.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
       * // => [1]
       *
       * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
       * // => []
       *
       * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function dropRight(array, n, guard) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
        n = length - n;
        return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the end.
       * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
       * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * _.dropRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
       * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropRightWhile(users, 'active');
       * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
       */
      function dropRightWhile(array, predicate) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true, true)
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the beginning.
       * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
       * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
       * ];
       *
       * _.dropWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
       * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropWhile(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.dropWhile(users, 'active');
       * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
       */
      function dropWhile(array, predicate) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true)
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Fills elements of `array` with `value` from `start` up to, but not
       * including, `end`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.2.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
       * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
       * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, 2, 3];
       *
       * _.fill(array, 'a');
       * console.log(array);
       * // => ['a', 'a', 'a']
       *
       * _.fill(Array(3), 2);
       * // => [2, 2, 2]
       *
       * _.fill([4, 6, 8, 10], '*', 1, 3);
       * // => [4, '*', '*', 10]
       */
      function fill(array, value, start, end) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        if (start && typeof start != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, value, start)) {
          start = 0;
          end = length;
        }
        return baseFill(array, value, start, end);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the index of the first
       * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
       * ];
       *
       * _.findIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'barney'; });
       * // => 0
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findIndex(users, { 'user': 'fred', 'active': false });
       * // => 1
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findIndex(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => 0
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findIndex(users, 'active');
       * // => 2
       */
      function findIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return -1;
        }
        var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
        if (index < 0) {
          index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
        }
        return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.findIndex` except that it iterates over elements
       * of `collection` from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * _.findLastIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'pebbles'; });
       * // => 2
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastIndex(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true });
       * // => 0
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastIndex(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => 2
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastIndex(users, 'active');
       * // => 0
       */
      function findLastIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return -1;
        }
        var index = length - 1;
        if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
          index = toInteger(fromIndex);
          index = fromIndex < 0
            ? nativeMax(length + index, 0)
            : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
        }
        return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index, true);
      }
  
      /**
       * Flattens `array` a single level deep.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.flatten([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
       * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
       */
      function flatten(array) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        return length ? baseFlatten(array, 1) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Recursively flattens `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.flattenDeep([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
       * // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
       */
      function flattenDeep(array) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        return length ? baseFlatten(array, INFINITY) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Recursively flatten `array` up to `depth` times.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.4.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
       * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]];
       *
       * _.flattenDepth(array, 1);
       * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
       *
       * _.flattenDepth(array, 2);
       * // => [1, 2, 3, [4], 5]
       */
      function flattenDepth(array, depth) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
        return baseFlatten(array, depth);
      }
  
      /**
       * The inverse of `_.toPairs`; this method returns an object composed
       * from key-value `pairs`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} pairs The key-value pairs.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * _.fromPairs([['a', 1], ['b', 2]]);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       */
      function fromPairs(pairs) {
        var index = -1,
            length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
            result = {};
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var pair = pairs[index];
          result[pair[0]] = pair[1];
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the first element of `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @alias first
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @returns {*} Returns the first element of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.head([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => 1
       *
       * _.head([]);
       * // => undefined
       */
      function head(array) {
        return (array && array.length) ? array[0] : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the index at which the first occurrence of `value` is found in `array`
       * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as the
       * offset from the end of `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
       * // => 1
       *
       * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
       * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
       * // => 3
       */
      function indexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return -1;
        }
        var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
        if (index < 0) {
          index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
        }
        return baseIndexOf(array, value, index);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets all but the last element of `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.initial([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [1, 2]
       */
      function initial(array) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        return length ? baseSlice(array, 0, -1) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of unique values that are included in all given arrays
       * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
       * determined by the first array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.intersection([2, 1], [2, 3]);
       * // => [2]
       */
      var intersection = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);
        return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
          ? baseIntersection(mapped)
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `iteratee`
       * which is invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion
       * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
       * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
       * (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.intersectionBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
       * // => [2.1]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.intersectionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
       * // => [{ 'x': 1 }]
       */
      var intersectionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var iteratee = last(arrays),
            mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);
  
        if (iteratee === last(mapped)) {
          iteratee = undefined;
        } else {
          mapped.pop();
        }
        return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
          ? baseIntersection(mapped, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `comparator`
       * which is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order and references
       * of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator is
       * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
       * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
       *
       * _.intersectionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
       * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }]
       */
      var intersectionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var comparator = last(arrays),
            mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);
  
        comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
        if (comparator) {
          mapped.pop();
        }
        return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
          ? baseIntersection(mapped, undefined, comparator)
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts all elements in `array` into a string separated by `separator`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to convert.
       * @param {string} [separator=','] The element separator.
       * @returns {string} Returns the joined string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.join(['a', 'b', 'c'], '~');
       * // => 'a~b~c'
       */
      function join(array, separator) {
        return array == null ? '' : nativeJoin.call(array, separator);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the last element of `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @returns {*} Returns the last element of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.last([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => 3
       */
      function last(array) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        return length ? array[length - 1] : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it iterates over elements of
       * `array` from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
       * // => 3
       *
       * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
       * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
       * // => 1
       */
      function lastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return -1;
        }
        var index = length;
        if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
          index = toInteger(fromIndex);
          index = index < 0 ? nativeMax(length + index, 0) : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
        }
        return value === value
          ? strictLastIndexOf(array, value, index)
          : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, index, true);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the element at index `n` of `array`. If `n` is negative, the nth
       * element from the end is returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.11.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the element to return.
       * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
       *
       * _.nth(array, 1);
       * // => 'b'
       *
       * _.nth(array, -2);
       * // => 'c';
       */
      function nth(array, n) {
        return (array && array.length) ? baseNth(array, toInteger(n)) : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes all given values from `array` using
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.without`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.remove`
       * to remove elements from an array by predicate.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {...*} [values] The values to remove.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
       *
       * _.pull(array, 'a', 'c');
       * console.log(array);
       * // => ['b', 'b']
       */
      var pull = baseRest(pullAll);
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.pull` except that it accepts an array of values to remove.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.difference`, this method mutates `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
       *
       * _.pullAll(array, ['a', 'c']);
       * console.log(array);
       * // => ['b', 'b']
       */
      function pullAll(array, values) {
        return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
          ? basePullAll(array, values)
          : array;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
       * by which they're compared. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceBy`, this method mutates `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 3 }, { 'x': 1 }];
       *
       * _.pullAllBy(array, [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 3 }], 'x');
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
       */
      function pullAllBy(array, values, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
          ? basePullAll(array, values, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
          : array;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `comparator` which
       * is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The comparator is
       * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceWith`, this method mutates `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.6.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }];
       *
       * _.pullAllWith(array, [{ 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }], _.isEqual);
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }]
       */
      function pullAllWith(array, values, comparator) {
        return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
          ? basePullAll(array, values, undefined, comparator)
          : array;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes elements from `array` corresponding to `indexes` and returns an
       * array of removed elements.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.at`, this method mutates `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {...(number|number[])} [indexes] The indexes of elements to remove.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
       * var pulled = _.pullAt(array, [1, 3]);
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => ['a', 'c']
       *
       * console.log(pulled);
       * // => ['b', 'd']
       */
      var pullAt = flatRest(function(array, indexes) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
            result = baseAt(array, indexes);
  
        basePullAt(array, arrayMap(indexes, function(index) {
          return isIndex(index, length) ? +index : index;
        }).sort(compareAscending));
  
        return result;
      });
  
      /**
       * Removes all elements from `array` that `predicate` returns truthy for
       * and returns an array of the removed elements. The predicate is invoked
       * with three arguments: (value, index, array).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.filter`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.pull`
       * to pull elements from an array by value.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
       * var evens = _.remove(array, function(n) {
       *   return n % 2 == 0;
       * });
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [1, 3]
       *
       * console.log(evens);
       * // => [2, 4]
       */
      function remove(array, predicate) {
        var result = [];
        if (!(array && array.length)) {
          return result;
        }
        var index = -1,
            indexes = [],
            length = array.length;
  
        predicate = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = array[index];
          if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
            result.push(value);
            indexes.push(index);
          }
        }
        basePullAt(array, indexes);
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Reverses `array` so that the first element becomes the last, the second
       * element becomes the second to last, and so on.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `array` and is based on
       * [`Array#reverse`](https://mdn.io/Array/reverse).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
       * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, 2, 3];
       *
       * _.reverse(array);
       * // => [3, 2, 1]
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [3, 2, 1]
       */
      function reverse(array) {
        return array == null ? array : nativeReverse.call(array);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` from `start` up to, but not including, `end`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is used instead of
       * [`Array#slice`](https://mdn.io/Array/slice) to ensure dense arrays are
       * returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
       * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       */
      function slice(array, start, end) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        if (end && typeof end != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, start, end)) {
          start = 0;
          end = length;
        }
        else {
          start = start == null ? 0 : toInteger(start);
          end = end === undefined ? length : toInteger(end);
        }
        return baseSlice(array, start, end);
      }
  
      /**
       * Uses a binary search to determine the lowest index at which `value`
       * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedIndex([30, 50], 40);
       * // => 1
       */
      function sortedIndex(array, value) {
        return baseSortedIndex(array, value);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
       * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
       * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
       *
       * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
       * // => 0
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
       * // => 0
       */
      function sortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
        return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it performs a binary
       * search on a sorted `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
       * // => 1
       */
      function sortedIndexOf(array, value) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (length) {
          var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value);
          if (index < length && eq(array[index], value)) {
            return index;
          }
        }
        return -1;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it returns the highest
       * index at which `value` should be inserted into `array` in order to
       * maintain its sort order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedLastIndex([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
       * // => 4
       */
      function sortedLastIndex(array, value) {
        return baseSortedIndex(array, value, true);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.sortedLastIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
       * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
       * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
       *  into `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
       *
       * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
       * // => 1
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
       * // => 1
       */
      function sortedLastIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
        return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), true);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.lastIndexOf` except that it performs a binary
       * search on a sorted `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedLastIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
       * // => 3
       */
      function sortedLastIndexOf(array, value) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (length) {
          var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value, true) - 1;
          if (eq(array[index], value)) {
            return index;
          }
        }
        return -1;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it's designed and optimized
       * for sorted arrays.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedUniq([1, 1, 2]);
       * // => [1, 2]
       */
      function sortedUniq(array) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseSortedUniq(array)
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.uniqBy` except that it's designed and optimized
       * for sorted arrays.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sortedUniqBy([1.1, 1.2, 2.3, 2.4], Math.floor);
       * // => [1.1, 2.3]
       */
      function sortedUniqBy(array, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseSortedUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets all but the first element of `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.tail([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [2, 3]
       */
      function tail(array) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        return length ? baseSlice(array, 1, length) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the beginning.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.take([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [1]
       *
       * _.take([1, 2, 3], 2);
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * _.take([1, 2, 3], 5);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * _.take([1, 2, 3], 0);
       * // => []
       */
      function take(array, n, guard) {
        if (!(array && array.length)) {
          return [];
        }
        n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
        return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the end.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => [3]
       *
       * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
       * // => [2, 3]
       *
       * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
       * // => []
       */
      function takeRight(array, n, guard) {
        var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
        if (!length) {
          return [];
        }
        n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
        n = length - n;
        return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the end. Elements are
       * taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
       * three arguments: (value, index, array).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * _.takeRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
       * // => objects for ['pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeRightWhile(users, 'active');
       * // => []
       */
      function takeRightWhile(array, predicate) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), false, true)
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the beginning. Elements
       * are taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
       * three arguments: (value, index, array).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to query.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
       * ];
       *
       * _.takeWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeWhile(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.takeWhile(users, 'active');
       * // => []
       */
      function takeWhile(array, predicate) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3))
          : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of unique values, in order, from all given arrays using
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.union([2], [1, 2]);
       * // => [2, 1]
       */
      var union = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true));
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
       * which uniqueness is computed. Result values are chosen from the first
       * array in which the value occurs. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
       * (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.unionBy([2.1], [1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
       * // => [2.1, 1.2]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.unionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
       * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
       */
      var unionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var iteratee = last(arrays);
        if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
          iteratee = undefined;
        }
        return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `comparator` which
       * is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. Result values are chosen from
       * the first array in which the value occurs. The comparator is invoked
       * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
       * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
       *
       * _.unionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
       * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
       */
      var unionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var comparator = last(arrays);
        comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
        return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a duplicate-free version of an array, using
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons, in which only the first occurrence of each element
       * is kept. The order of result values is determined by the order they occur
       * in the array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.uniq([2, 1, 2]);
       * // => [2, 1]
       */
      function uniq(array) {
        return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
       * uniqueness is computed. The order of result values is determined by the
       * order they occur in the array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
       * (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.uniqBy([2.1, 1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
       * // => [2.1, 1.2]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.uniqBy([{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
       * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
       */
      function uniqBy(array, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2)) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `comparator` which
       * is invoked to compare elements of `array`. The order of result values is
       * determined by the order they occur in the array.The comparator is invoked
       * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
       *
       * _.uniqWith(objects, _.isEqual);
       * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
       */
      function uniqWith(array, comparator) {
        comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
        return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, undefined, comparator) : [];
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts an array of grouped
       * elements and creates an array regrouping the elements to their pre-zip
       * configuration.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.2.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
       * @example
       *
       * var zipped = _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
       * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
       *
       * _.unzip(zipped);
       * // => [['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]]
       */
      function unzip(array) {
        if (!(array && array.length)) {
          return [];
        }
        var length = 0;
        array = arrayFilter(array, function(group) {
          if (isArrayLikeObject(group)) {
            length = nativeMax(group.length, length);
            return true;
          }
        });
        return baseTimes(length, function(index) {
          return arrayMap(array, baseProperty(index));
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.unzip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
       * how regrouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
       * elements of each group: (...group).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.8.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
       *  regrouped values.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
       * @example
       *
       * var zipped = _.zip([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200]);
       * // => [[1, 10, 100], [2, 20, 200]]
       *
       * _.unzipWith(zipped, _.add);
       * // => [3, 30, 300]
       */
      function unzipWith(array, iteratee) {
        if (!(array && array.length)) {
          return [];
        }
        var result = unzip(array);
        if (iteratee == null) {
          return result;
        }
        return arrayMap(result, function(group) {
          return apply(iteratee, undefined, group);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array excluding all given values using
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * for equality comparisons.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.pull`, this method returns a new array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
       * @param {...*} [values] The values to exclude.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @see _.difference, _.xor
       * @example
       *
       * _.without([2, 1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
       * // => [3]
       */
      var without = baseRest(function(array, values) {
        return isArrayLikeObject(array)
          ? baseDifference(array, values)
          : [];
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of unique values that is the
       * [symmetric difference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_difference)
       * of the given arrays. The order of result values is determined by the order
       * they occur in the arrays.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.4.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @see _.difference, _.without
       * @example
       *
       * _.xor([2, 1], [2, 3]);
       * // => [1, 3]
       */
      var xor = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject));
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
       * which by which they're compared. The order of result values is determined
       * by the order they occur in the arrays. The iteratee is invoked with one
       * argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @example
       *
       * _.xorBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
       * // => [1.2, 3.4]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.xorBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
       * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
       */
      var xorBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var iteratee = last(arrays);
        if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
          iteratee = undefined;
        }
        return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `comparator` which is
       * invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order of result values is
       * determined by the order they occur in the arrays. The comparator is invoked
       * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
       * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
       *
       * _.xorWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
       * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
       */
      var xorWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var comparator = last(arrays);
        comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
        return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), undefined, comparator);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of grouped elements, the first of which contains the
       * first elements of the given arrays, the second of which contains the
       * second elements of the given arrays, and so on.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
       * @example
       *
       * _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
       * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
       */
      var zip = baseRest(unzip);
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.fromPairs` except that it accepts two arrays,
       * one of property identifiers and one of corresponding values.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.4.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
       * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * _.zipObject(['a', 'b'], [1, 2]);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       */
      function zipObject(props, values) {
        return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], assignValue);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.zipObject` except that it supports property paths.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.1.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
       * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * _.zipObjectDeep(['a.b[0].c', 'a.b[1].d'], [1, 2]);
       * // => { 'a': { 'b': [{ 'c': 1 }, { 'd': 2 }] } }
       */
      function zipObjectDeep(props, values) {
        return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], baseSet);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
       * how grouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
       * elements of each group: (...group).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.8.0
       * @category Array
       * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
       *  grouped values.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
       * @example
       *
       * _.zipWith([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200], function(a, b, c) {
       *   return a + b + c;
       * });
       * // => [111, 222]
       */
      var zipWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
        var length = arrays.length,
            iteratee = length > 1 ? arrays[length - 1] : undefined;
  
        iteratee = typeof iteratee == 'function' ? (arrays.pop(), iteratee) : undefined;
        return unzipWith(arrays, iteratee);
      });
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance that wraps `value` with explicit method
       * chain sequences enabled. The result of such sequences must be unwrapped
       * with `_#value`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.3.0
       * @category Seq
       * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36 },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
       * ];
       *
       * var youngest = _
       *   .chain(users)
       *   .sortBy('age')
       *   .map(function(o) {
       *     return o.user + ' is ' + o.age;
       *   })
       *   .head()
       *   .value();
       * // => 'pebbles is 1'
       */
      function chain(value) {
        var result = lodash(value);
        result.__chain__ = true;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method invokes `interceptor` and returns `value`. The interceptor
       * is invoked with one argument; (value). The purpose of this method is to
       * "tap into" a method chain sequence in order to modify intermediate results.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Seq
       * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
       * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
       * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
       * @example
       *
       * _([1, 2, 3])
       *  .tap(function(array) {
       *    // Mutate input array.
       *    array.pop();
       *  })
       *  .reverse()
       *  .value();
       * // => [2, 1]
       */
      function tap(value, interceptor) {
        interceptor(value);
        return value;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.tap` except that it returns the result of `interceptor`.
       * The purpose of this method is to "pass thru" values replacing intermediate
       * results in a method chain sequence.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Seq
       * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
       * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
       * @returns {*} Returns the result of `interceptor`.
       * @example
       *
       * _('  abc  ')
       *  .chain()
       *  .trim()
       *  .thru(function(value) {
       *    return [value];
       *  })
       *  .value();
       * // => ['abc']
       */
      function thru(value, interceptor) {
        return interceptor(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is the wrapper version of `_.at`.
       *
       * @name at
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.0.0
       * @category Seq
       * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
       *
       * _(object).at(['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']).value();
       * // => [3, 4]
       */
      var wrapperAt = flatRest(function(paths) {
        var length = paths.length,
            start = length ? paths[0] : 0,
            value = this.__wrapped__,
            interceptor = function(object) { return baseAt(object, paths); };
  
        if (length > 1 || this.__actions__.length ||
            !(value instanceof LazyWrapper) || !isIndex(start)) {
          return this.thru(interceptor);
        }
        value = value.slice(start, +start + (length ? 1 : 0));
        value.__actions__.push({
          'func': thru,
          'args': [interceptor],
          'thisArg': undefined
        });
        return new LodashWrapper(value, this.__chain__).thru(function(array) {
          if (length && !array.length) {
            array.push(undefined);
          }
          return array;
        });
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance with explicit method chain sequences enabled.
       *
       * @name chain
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
       * ];
       *
       * // A sequence without explicit chaining.
       * _(users).head();
       * // => { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
       *
       * // A sequence with explicit chaining.
       * _(users)
       *   .chain()
       *   .head()
       *   .pick('user')
       *   .value();
       * // => { 'user': 'barney' }
       */
      function wrapperChain() {
        return chain(this);
      }
  
      /**
       * Executes the chain sequence and returns the wrapped result.
       *
       * @name commit
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.2.0
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, 2];
       * var wrapped = _(array).push(3);
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * wrapped = wrapped.commit();
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * wrapped.last();
       * // => 3
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function wrapperCommit() {
        return new LodashWrapper(this.value(), this.__chain__);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the next value on a wrapped object following the
       * [iterator protocol](https://mdn.io/iteration_protocols#iterator).
       *
       * @name next
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {Object} Returns the next iterator value.
       * @example
       *
       * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
       *
       * wrapped.next();
       * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 1 }
       *
       * wrapped.next();
       * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 2 }
       *
       * wrapped.next();
       * // => { 'done': true, 'value': undefined }
       */
      function wrapperNext() {
        if (this.__values__ === undefined) {
          this.__values__ = toArray(this.value());
        }
        var done = this.__index__ >= this.__values__.length,
            value = done ? undefined : this.__values__[this.__index__++];
  
        return { 'done': done, 'value': value };
      }
  
      /**
       * Enables the wrapper to be iterable.
       *
       * @name Symbol.iterator
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {Object} Returns the wrapper object.
       * @example
       *
       * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
       *
       * wrapped[Symbol.iterator]() === wrapped;
       * // => true
       *
       * Array.from(wrapped);
       * // => [1, 2]
       */
      function wrapperToIterator() {
        return this;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a clone of the chain sequence planting `value` as the wrapped value.
       *
       * @name plant
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.2.0
       * @category Seq
       * @param {*} value The value to plant.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * var wrapped = _([1, 2]).map(square);
       * var other = wrapped.plant([3, 4]);
       *
       * other.value();
       * // => [9, 16]
       *
       * wrapped.value();
       * // => [1, 4]
       */
      function wrapperPlant(value) {
        var result,
            parent = this;
  
        while (parent instanceof baseLodash) {
          var clone = wrapperClone(parent);
          clone.__index__ = 0;
          clone.__values__ = undefined;
          if (result) {
            previous.__wrapped__ = clone;
          } else {
            result = clone;
          }
          var previous = clone;
          parent = parent.__wrapped__;
        }
        previous.__wrapped__ = value;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is the wrapper version of `_.reverse`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates the wrapped array.
       *
       * @name reverse
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [1, 2, 3];
       *
       * _(array).reverse().value()
       * // => [3, 2, 1]
       *
       * console.log(array);
       * // => [3, 2, 1]
       */
      function wrapperReverse() {
        var value = this.__wrapped__;
        if (value instanceof LazyWrapper) {
          var wrapped = value;
          if (this.__actions__.length) {
            wrapped = new LazyWrapper(this);
          }
          wrapped = wrapped.reverse();
          wrapped.__actions__.push({
            'func': thru,
            'args': [reverse],
            'thisArg': undefined
          });
          return new LodashWrapper(wrapped, this.__chain__);
        }
        return this.thru(reverse);
      }
  
      /**
       * Executes the chain sequence to resolve the unwrapped value.
       *
       * @name value
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @alias toJSON, valueOf
       * @category Seq
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved unwrapped value.
       * @example
       *
       * _([1, 2, 3]).value();
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function wrapperValue() {
        return baseWrapperValue(this.__wrapped__, this.__actions__);
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
       * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
       * each key is the number of times the key was returned by `iteratee`. The
       * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.5.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
       * @example
       *
       * _.countBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
       * // => { '4': 1, '6': 2 }
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.countBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
       * // => { '3': 2, '5': 1 }
       */
      var countBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
          ++result[key];
        } else {
          baseAssignValue(result, key, 1);
        }
      });
  
      /**
       * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **all** elements of `collection`.
       * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
       * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * **Note:** This method returns `true` for
       * [empty collections](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_set) because
       * [everything is true](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuous_truth) of
       * elements of empty collections.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.every([true, 1, null, 'yes'], Boolean);
       * // => false
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.every(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
       * // => false
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.every(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => true
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.every(users, 'active');
       * // => false
       */
      function every(collection, predicate, guard) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEvery : baseEvery;
        if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
          predicate = undefined;
        }
        return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning an array of all elements
       * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
       * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike `_.remove`, this method returns a new array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
       * @see _.reject
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * _.filter(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['fred']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.filter(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.filter(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['fred']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.filter(users, 'active');
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // Combining several predicates using `_.overEvery` or `_.overSome`.
       * _.filter(users, _.overSome([{ 'age': 36 }, ['age', 40]]));
       * // => objects for ['fred', 'barney']
       */
      function filter(collection, predicate) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
        return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning the first element
       * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
       * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
       * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': true }
       * ];
       *
       * _.find(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
       * // => object for 'barney'
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.find(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
       * // => object for 'pebbles'
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.find(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => object for 'fred'
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.find(users, 'active');
       * // => object for 'barney'
       */
      var find = createFind(findIndex);
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.find` except that it iterates over elements of
       * `collection` from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=collection.length-1] The index to search from.
       * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.findLast([1, 2, 3, 4], function(n) {
       *   return n % 2 == 1;
       * });
       * // => 3
       */
      var findLast = createFind(findLastIndex);
  
      /**
       * Creates a flattened array of values by running each element in `collection`
       * thru `iteratee` and flattening the mapped results. The iteratee is invoked
       * with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * function duplicate(n) {
       *   return [n, n];
       * }
       *
       * _.flatMap([1, 2], duplicate);
       * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
       */
      function flatMap(collection, iteratee) {
        return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), 1);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
       * mapped results.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.7.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * function duplicate(n) {
       *   return [[[n, n]]];
       * }
       *
       * _.flatMapDeep([1, 2], duplicate);
       * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
       */
      function flatMapDeep(collection, iteratee) {
        return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), INFINITY);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
       * mapped results up to `depth` times.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.7.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
       * @example
       *
       * function duplicate(n) {
       *   return [[[n, n]]];
       * }
       *
       * _.flatMapDepth([1, 2], duplicate, 2);
       * // => [[1, 1], [2, 2]]
       */
      function flatMapDepth(collection, iteratee, depth) {
        depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
        return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), depth);
      }
  
      /**
       * Iterates over elements of `collection` and invokes `iteratee` for each element.
       * The iteratee is invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
       *
       * **Note:** As with other "Collections" methods, objects with a "length"
       * property are iterated like arrays. To avoid this behavior use `_.forIn`
       * or `_.forOwn` for object iteration.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @alias each
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
       * @see _.forEachRight
       * @example
       *
       * _.forEach([1, 2], function(value) {
       *   console.log(value);
       * });
       * // => Logs `1` then `2`.
       *
       * _.forEach({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
       *   console.log(key);
       * });
       * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
       */
      function forEach(collection, iteratee) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEach : baseEach;
        return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.forEach` except that it iterates over elements of
       * `collection` from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @alias eachRight
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
       * @see _.forEach
       * @example
       *
       * _.forEachRight([1, 2], function(value) {
       *   console.log(value);
       * });
       * // => Logs `2` then `1`.
       */
      function forEachRight(collection, iteratee) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEachRight : baseEachRight;
        return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
       * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The order of grouped values
       * is determined by the order they occur in `collection`. The corresponding
       * value of each key is an array of elements responsible for generating the
       * key. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
       * @example
       *
       * _.groupBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
       * // => { '4': [4.2], '6': [6.1, 6.3] }
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.groupBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
       * // => { '3': ['one', 'two'], '5': ['three'] }
       */
      var groupBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
          result[key].push(value);
        } else {
          baseAssignValue(result, key, [value]);
        }
      });
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is in `collection`. If `collection` is a string, it's
       * checked for a substring of `value`, otherwise
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * is used for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as
       * the offset from the end of `collection`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
       * @param {*} value The value to search for.
       * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.includes({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, 1);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.includes('abcd', 'bc');
       * // => true
       */
      function includes(collection, value, fromIndex, guard) {
        collection = isArrayLike(collection) ? collection : values(collection);
        fromIndex = (fromIndex && !guard) ? toInteger(fromIndex) : 0;
  
        var length = collection.length;
        if (fromIndex < 0) {
          fromIndex = nativeMax(length + fromIndex, 0);
        }
        return isString(collection)
          ? (fromIndex <= length && collection.indexOf(value, fromIndex) > -1)
          : (!!length && baseIndexOf(collection, value, fromIndex) > -1);
      }
  
      /**
       * Invokes the method at `path` of each element in `collection`, returning
       * an array of the results of each invoked method. Any additional arguments
       * are provided to each invoked method. If `path` is a function, it's invoked
       * for, and `this` bound to, each element in `collection`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Array|Function|string} path The path of the method to invoke or
       *  the function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke each method with.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
       * @example
       *
       * _.invokeMap([[5, 1, 7], [3, 2, 1]], 'sort');
       * // => [[1, 5, 7], [1, 2, 3]]
       *
       * _.invokeMap([123, 456], String.prototype.split, '');
       * // => [['1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6']]
       */
      var invokeMap = baseRest(function(collection, path, args) {
        var index = -1,
            isFunc = typeof path == 'function',
            result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];
  
        baseEach(collection, function(value) {
          result[++index] = isFunc ? apply(path, value, args) : baseInvoke(value, path, args);
        });
        return result;
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
       * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
       * each key is the last element responsible for generating the key. The
       * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [
       *   { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 },
       *   { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 }
       * ];
       *
       * _.keyBy(array, function(o) {
       *   return String.fromCharCode(o.code);
       * });
       * // => { 'a': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'd': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
       *
       * _.keyBy(array, 'dir');
       * // => { 'left': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'right': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
       */
      var keyBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, value);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of values by running each element in `collection` thru
       * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
       * (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
       * `_.every`, `_.filter`, `_.map`, `_.mapValues`, `_.reject`, and `_.some`.
       *
       * The guarded methods are:
       * `ary`, `chunk`, `curry`, `curryRight`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `every`,
       * `fill`, `invert`, `parseInt`, `random`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `repeat`,
       * `sampleSize`, `slice`, `some`, `sortBy`, `split`, `take`, `takeRight`,
       * `template`, `trim`, `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, and `words`
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
       * @example
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * _.map([4, 8], square);
       * // => [16, 64]
       *
       * _.map({ 'a': 4, 'b': 8 }, square);
       * // => [16, 64] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney' },
       *   { 'user': 'fred' }
       * ];
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.map(users, 'user');
       * // => ['barney', 'fred']
       */
      function map(collection, iteratee) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayMap : baseMap;
        return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.sortBy` except that it allows specifying the sort
       * orders of the iteratees to sort by. If `orders` is unspecified, all values
       * are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise, specify an order of "desc" for
       * descending or "asc" for ascending sort order of corresponding values.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Array[]|Function[]|Object[]|string[]} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
       *  The iteratees to sort by.
       * @param {string[]} [orders] The sort orders of `iteratees`.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
       * ];
       *
       * // Sort by `user` in ascending order and by `age` in descending order.
       * _.orderBy(users, ['user', 'age'], ['asc', 'desc']);
       * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 40]]
       */
      function orderBy(collection, iteratees, orders, guard) {
        if (collection == null) {
          return [];
        }
        if (!isArray(iteratees)) {
          iteratees = iteratees == null ? [] : [iteratees];
        }
        orders = guard ? undefined : orders;
        if (!isArray(orders)) {
          orders = orders == null ? [] : [orders];
        }
        return baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of elements split into two groups, the first of which
       * contains elements `predicate` returns truthy for, the second of which
       * contains elements `predicate` returns falsey for. The predicate is
       * invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of grouped elements.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * _.partition(users, function(o) { return o.active; });
       * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.partition(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': false });
       * // => objects for [['pebbles'], ['barney', 'fred']]
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.partition(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for [['barney', 'pebbles'], ['fred']]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.partition(users, 'active');
       * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
       */
      var partition = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
        result[key ? 0 : 1].push(value);
      }, function() { return [[], []]; });
  
      /**
       * Reduces `collection` to a value which is the accumulated result of running
       * each element in `collection` thru `iteratee`, where each successive
       * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous. If `accumulator`
       * is not given, the first element of `collection` is used as the initial
       * value. The iteratee is invoked with four arguments:
       * (accumulator, value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
       * `_.reduce`, `_.reduceRight`, and `_.transform`.
       *
       * The guarded methods are:
       * `assign`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `includes`, `merge`, `orderBy`,
       * and `sortBy`
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
       * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
       * @see _.reduceRight
       * @example
       *
       * _.reduce([1, 2], function(sum, n) {
       *   return sum + n;
       * }, 0);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.reduce({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
       *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
       *   return result;
       * }, {});
       * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      function reduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduce : baseReduce,
            initAccum = arguments.length < 3;
  
        return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEach);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.reduce` except that it iterates over elements of
       * `collection` from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
       * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
       * @see _.reduce
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5]];
       *
       * _.reduceRight(array, function(flattened, other) {
       *   return flattened.concat(other);
       * }, []);
       * // => [4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1]
       */
      function reduceRight(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduceRight : baseReduce,
            initAccum = arguments.length < 3;
  
        return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEachRight);
      }
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.filter`; this method returns the elements of `collection`
       * that `predicate` does **not** return truthy for.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
       * @see _.filter
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': true }
       * ];
       *
       * _.reject(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
       * // => objects for ['fred']
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.reject(users, { 'age': 40, 'active': true });
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.reject(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => objects for ['fred']
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.reject(users, 'active');
       * // => objects for ['barney']
       */
      function reject(collection, predicate) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
        return func(collection, negate(getIteratee(predicate, 3)));
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets a random element from `collection`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
       * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sample([1, 2, 3, 4]);
       * // => 2
       */
      function sample(collection) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySample : baseSample;
        return func(collection);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets `n` random elements at unique keys from `collection` up to the
       * size of `collection`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to sample.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 2);
       * // => [3, 1]
       *
       * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 4);
       * // => [2, 3, 1]
       */
      function sampleSize(collection, n, guard) {
        if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(collection, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
          n = 1;
        } else {
          n = toInteger(n);
        }
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySampleSize : baseSampleSize;
        return func(collection, n);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of shuffled values, using a version of the
       * [Fisher-Yates shuffle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4]);
       * // => [4, 1, 3, 2]
       */
      function shuffle(collection) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayShuffle : baseShuffle;
        return func(collection);
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the size of `collection` by returning its length for array-like
       * values or the number of own enumerable string keyed properties for objects.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
       * @returns {number} Returns the collection size.
       * @example
       *
       * _.size([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.size({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
       * // => 2
       *
       * _.size('pebbles');
       * // => 7
       */
      function size(collection) {
        if (collection == null) {
          return 0;
        }
        if (isArrayLike(collection)) {
          return isString(collection) ? stringSize(collection) : collection.length;
        }
        var tag = getTag(collection);
        if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
          return collection.size;
        }
        return baseKeys(collection).length;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **any** element of `collection`.
       * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns truthy. The predicate is
       * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.some([null, 0, 'yes', false], Boolean);
       * // => true
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.some(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
       * // => false
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.some(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => true
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.some(users, 'active');
       * // => true
       */
      function some(collection, predicate, guard) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySome : baseSome;
        if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
          predicate = undefined;
        }
        return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of elements, sorted in ascending order by the results of
       * running each element in a collection thru each iteratee. This method
       * performs a stable sort, that is, it preserves the original sort order of
       * equal elements. The iteratees are invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Collection
       * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
       *  The iteratees to sort by.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 30 },
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 }
       * ];
       *
       * _.sortBy(users, [function(o) { return o.user; }]);
       * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 30]]
       *
       * _.sortBy(users, ['user', 'age']);
       * // => objects for [['barney', 34], ['barney', 36], ['fred', 30], ['fred', 48]]
       */
      var sortBy = baseRest(function(collection, iteratees) {
        if (collection == null) {
          return [];
        }
        var length = iteratees.length;
        if (length > 1 && isIterateeCall(collection, iteratees[0], iteratees[1])) {
          iteratees = [];
        } else if (length > 2 && isIterateeCall(iteratees[0], iteratees[1], iteratees[2])) {
          iteratees = [iteratees[0]];
        }
        return baseOrderBy(collection, baseFlatten(iteratees, 1), []);
      });
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Gets the timestamp of the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since
       * the Unix epoch (1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.4.0
       * @category Date
       * @returns {number} Returns the timestamp.
       * @example
       *
       * _.defer(function(stamp) {
       *   console.log(_.now() - stamp);
       * }, _.now());
       * // => Logs the number of milliseconds it took for the deferred invocation.
       */
      var now = ctxNow || function() {
        return root.Date.now();
      };
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.before`; this method creates a function that invokes
       * `func` once it's called `n` or more times.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {number} n The number of calls before `func` is invoked.
       * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
       * @example
       *
       * var saves = ['profile', 'settings'];
       *
       * var done = _.after(saves.length, function() {
       *   console.log('done saving!');
       * });
       *
       * _.forEach(saves, function(type) {
       *   asyncSave({ 'type': type, 'complete': done });
       * });
       * // => Logs 'done saving!' after the two async saves have completed.
       */
      function after(n, func) {
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        n = toInteger(n);
        return function() {
          if (--n < 1) {
            return func.apply(this, arguments);
          }
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with up to `n` arguments,
       * ignoring any additional arguments.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
       * @param {number} [n=func.length] The arity cap.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
       * @example
       *
       * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.ary(parseInt, 1));
       * // => [6, 8, 10]
       */
      function ary(func, n, guard) {
        n = guard ? undefined : n;
        n = (func && n == null) ? func.length : n;
        return createWrap(func, WRAP_ARY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, n);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with the `this` binding and arguments
       * of the created function, while it's called less than `n` times. Subsequent
       * calls to the created function return the result of the last `func` invocation.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {number} n The number of calls at which `func` is no longer invoked.
       * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
       * @example
       *
       * jQuery(element).on('click', _.before(5, addContactToList));
       * // => Allows adding up to 4 contacts to the list.
       */
      function before(n, func) {
        var result;
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        n = toInteger(n);
        return function() {
          if (--n > 0) {
            result = func.apply(this, arguments);
          }
          if (n <= 1) {
            func = undefined;
          }
          return result;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of `thisArg`
       * and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
       *
       * The `_.bind.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
       * may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
       *
       * **Note:** Unlike native `Function#bind`, this method doesn't set the "length"
       * property of bound functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to bind.
       * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
       * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
       * @example
       *
       * function greet(greeting, punctuation) {
       *   return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
       * }
       *
       * var object = { 'user': 'fred' };
       *
       * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, 'hi');
       * bound('!');
       * // => 'hi fred!'
       *
       * // Bound with placeholders.
       * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, _, '!');
       * bound('hi');
       * // => 'hi fred!'
       */
      var bind = baseRest(function(func, thisArg, partials) {
        var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG;
        if (partials.length) {
          var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bind));
          bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
        }
        return createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes the method at `object[key]` with `partials`
       * prepended to the arguments it receives.
       *
       * This method differs from `_.bind` by allowing bound functions to reference
       * methods that may be redefined or don't yet exist. See
       * [Peter Michaux's article](http://peter.michaux.ca/articles/lazy-function-definition-pattern)
       * for more details.
       *
       * The `_.bindKey.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
       * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.10.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Object} object The object to invoke the method on.
       * @param {string} key The key of the method.
       * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = {
       *   'user': 'fred',
       *   'greet': function(greeting, punctuation) {
       *     return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
       *   }
       * };
       *
       * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', 'hi');
       * bound('!');
       * // => 'hi fred!'
       *
       * object.greet = function(greeting, punctuation) {
       *   return greeting + 'ya ' + this.user + punctuation;
       * };
       *
       * bound('!');
       * // => 'hiya fred!'
       *
       * // Bound with placeholders.
       * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', _, '!');
       * bound('hi');
       * // => 'hiya fred!'
       */
      var bindKey = baseRest(function(object, key, partials) {
        var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
        if (partials.length) {
          var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bindKey));
          bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
        }
        return createWrap(key, bitmask, object, partials, holders);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that accepts arguments of `func` and either invokes
       * `func` returning its result, if at least `arity` number of arguments have
       * been provided, or returns a function that accepts the remaining `func`
       * arguments, and so on. The arity of `func` may be specified if `func.length`
       * is not sufficient.
       *
       * The `_.curry.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
       * may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
       *
       * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
       * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
       * @example
       *
       * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
       *   return [a, b, c];
       * };
       *
       * var curried = _.curry(abc);
       *
       * curried(1)(2)(3);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * curried(1, 2)(3);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * curried(1, 2, 3);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * // Curried with placeholders.
       * curried(1)(_, 3)(2);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function curry(func, arity, guard) {
        arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
        var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
        result.placeholder = curry.placeholder;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.curry` except that arguments are applied to `func`
       * in the manner of `_.partialRight` instead of `_.partial`.
       *
       * The `_.curryRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
       * builds, may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
       *
       * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
       * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
       * @example
       *
       * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
       *   return [a, b, c];
       * };
       *
       * var curried = _.curryRight(abc);
       *
       * curried(3)(2)(1);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * curried(2, 3)(1);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * curried(1, 2, 3);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       *
       * // Curried with placeholders.
       * curried(3)(1, _)(2);
       * // => [1, 2, 3]
       */
      function curryRight(func, arity, guard) {
        arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
        var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
        result.placeholder = curryRight.placeholder;
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a debounced function that delays invoking `func` until after `wait`
       * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time the debounced function was
       * invoked. The debounced function comes with a `cancel` method to cancel
       * delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to immediately invoke them.
       * Provide `options` to indicate whether `func` should be invoked on the
       * leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait` timeout. The `func` is invoked
       * with the last arguments provided to the debounced function. Subsequent
       * calls to the debounced function return the result of the last `func`
       * invocation.
       *
       * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
       * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the debounced function
       * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
       *
       * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
       * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
       *
       * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
       * for details over the differences between `_.debounce` and `_.throttle`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to debounce.
       * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to delay.
       * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
       * @param {boolean} [options.leading=false]
       *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
       * @param {number} [options.maxWait]
       *  The maximum time `func` is allowed to be delayed before it's invoked.
       * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
       *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new debounced function.
       * @example
       *
       * // Avoid costly calculations while the window size is in flux.
       * jQuery(window).on('resize', _.debounce(calculateLayout, 150));
       *
       * // Invoke `sendMail` when clicked, debouncing subsequent calls.
       * jQuery(element).on('click', _.debounce(sendMail, 300, {
       *   'leading': true,
       *   'trailing': false
       * }));
       *
       * // Ensure `batchLog` is invoked once after 1 second of debounced calls.
       * var debounced = _.debounce(batchLog, 250, { 'maxWait': 1000 });
       * var source = new EventSource('/stream');
       * jQuery(source).on('message', debounced);
       *
       * // Cancel the trailing debounced invocation.
       * jQuery(window).on('popstate', debounced.cancel);
       */
      function debounce(func, wait, options) {
        var lastArgs,
            lastThis,
            maxWait,
            result,
            timerId,
            lastCallTime,
            lastInvokeTime = 0,
            leading = false,
            maxing = false,
            trailing = true;
  
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        wait = toNumber(wait) || 0;
        if (isObject(options)) {
          leading = !!options.leading;
          maxing = 'maxWait' in options;
          maxWait = maxing ? nativeMax(toNumber(options.maxWait) || 0, wait) : maxWait;
          trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
        }
  
        function invokeFunc(time) {
          var args = lastArgs,
              thisArg = lastThis;
  
          lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
          lastInvokeTime = time;
          result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
          return result;
        }
  
        function leadingEdge(time) {
          // Reset any `maxWait` timer.
          lastInvokeTime = time;
          // Start the timer for the trailing edge.
          timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
          // Invoke the leading edge.
          return leading ? invokeFunc(time) : result;
        }
  
        function remainingWait(time) {
          var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
              timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime,
              timeWaiting = wait - timeSinceLastCall;
  
          return maxing
            ? nativeMin(timeWaiting, maxWait - timeSinceLastInvoke)
            : timeWaiting;
        }
  
        function shouldInvoke(time) {
          var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
              timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime;
  
          // Either this is the first call, activity has stopped and we're at the
          // trailing edge, the system time has gone backwards and we're treating
          // it as the trailing edge, or we've hit the `maxWait` limit.
          return (lastCallTime === undefined || (timeSinceLastCall >= wait) ||
            (timeSinceLastCall < 0) || (maxing && timeSinceLastInvoke >= maxWait));
        }
  
        function timerExpired() {
          var time = now();
          if (shouldInvoke(time)) {
            return trailingEdge(time);
          }
          // Restart the timer.
          timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, remainingWait(time));
        }
  
        function trailingEdge(time) {
          timerId = undefined;
  
          // Only invoke if we have `lastArgs` which means `func` has been
          // debounced at least once.
          if (trailing && lastArgs) {
            return invokeFunc(time);
          }
          lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
          return result;
        }
  
        function cancel() {
          if (timerId !== undefined) {
            clearTimeout(timerId);
          }
          lastInvokeTime = 0;
          lastArgs = lastCallTime = lastThis = timerId = undefined;
        }
  
        function flush() {
          return timerId === undefined ? result : trailingEdge(now());
        }
  
        function debounced() {
          var time = now(),
              isInvoking = shouldInvoke(time);
  
          lastArgs = arguments;
          lastThis = this;
          lastCallTime = time;
  
          if (isInvoking) {
            if (timerId === undefined) {
              return leadingEdge(lastCallTime);
            }
            if (maxing) {
              // Handle invocations in a tight loop.
              clearTimeout(timerId);
              timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
              return invokeFunc(lastCallTime);
            }
          }
          if (timerId === undefined) {
            timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
          }
          return result;
        }
        debounced.cancel = cancel;
        debounced.flush = flush;
        return debounced;
      }
  
      /**
       * Defers invoking the `func` until the current call stack has cleared. Any
       * additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to defer.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
       * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
       * @example
       *
       * _.defer(function(text) {
       *   console.log(text);
       * }, 'deferred');
       * // => Logs 'deferred' after one millisecond.
       */
      var defer = baseRest(function(func, args) {
        return baseDelay(func, 1, args);
      });
  
      /**
       * Invokes `func` after `wait` milliseconds. Any additional arguments are
       * provided to `func` when it's invoked.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
       * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
       * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
       * @example
       *
       * _.delay(function(text) {
       *   console.log(text);
       * }, 1000, 'later');
       * // => Logs 'later' after one second.
       */
      var delay = baseRest(function(func, wait, args) {
        return baseDelay(func, toNumber(wait) || 0, args);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments reversed.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to flip arguments for.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new flipped function.
       * @example
       *
       * var flipped = _.flip(function() {
       *   return _.toArray(arguments);
       * });
       *
       * flipped('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
       * // => ['d', 'c', 'b', 'a']
       */
      function flip(func) {
        return createWrap(func, WRAP_FLIP_FLAG);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that memoizes the result of `func`. If `resolver` is
       * provided, it determines the cache key for storing the result based on the
       * arguments provided to the memoized function. By default, the first argument
       * provided to the memoized function is used as the map cache key. The `func`
       * is invoked with the `this` binding of the memoized function.
       *
       * **Note:** The cache is exposed as the `cache` property on the memoized
       * function. Its creation may be customized by replacing the `_.memoize.Cache`
       * constructor with one whose instances implement the
       * [`Map`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-properties-of-the-map-prototype-object)
       * method interface of `clear`, `delete`, `get`, `has`, and `set`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
       * @param {Function} [resolver] The function to resolve the cache key.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
       * var other = { 'c': 3, 'd': 4 };
       *
       * var values = _.memoize(_.values);
       * values(object);
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * values(other);
       * // => [3, 4]
       *
       * object.a = 2;
       * values(object);
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * // Modify the result cache.
       * values.cache.set(object, ['a', 'b']);
       * values(object);
       * // => ['a', 'b']
       *
       * // Replace `_.memoize.Cache`.
       * _.memoize.Cache = WeakMap;
       */
      function memoize(func, resolver) {
        if (typeof func != 'function' || (resolver != null && typeof resolver != 'function')) {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        var memoized = function() {
          var args = arguments,
              key = resolver ? resolver.apply(this, args) : args[0],
              cache = memoized.cache;
  
          if (cache.has(key)) {
            return cache.get(key);
          }
          var result = func.apply(this, args);
          memoized.cache = cache.set(key, result) || cache;
          return result;
        };
        memoized.cache = new (memoize.Cache || MapCache);
        return memoized;
      }
  
      // Expose `MapCache`.
      memoize.Cache = MapCache;
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that negates the result of the predicate `func`. The
       * `func` predicate is invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the
       * created function.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} predicate The predicate to negate.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new negated function.
       * @example
       *
       * function isEven(n) {
       *   return n % 2 == 0;
       * }
       *
       * _.filter([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], _.negate(isEven));
       * // => [1, 3, 5]
       */
      function negate(predicate) {
        if (typeof predicate != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        return function() {
          var args = arguments;
          switch (args.length) {
            case 0: return !predicate.call(this);
            case 1: return !predicate.call(this, args[0]);
            case 2: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1]);
            case 3: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
          }
          return !predicate.apply(this, args);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that is restricted to invoking `func` once. Repeat calls
       * to the function return the value of the first invocation. The `func` is
       * invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created function.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
       * @example
       *
       * var initialize = _.once(createApplication);
       * initialize();
       * initialize();
       * // => `createApplication` is invoked once
       */
      function once(func) {
        return before(2, func);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with its arguments transformed.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [transforms=[_.identity]]
       *  The argument transforms.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * function doubled(n) {
       *   return n * 2;
       * }
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * var func = _.overArgs(function(x, y) {
       *   return [x, y];
       * }, [square, doubled]);
       *
       * func(9, 3);
       * // => [81, 6]
       *
       * func(10, 5);
       * // => [100, 10]
       */
      var overArgs = castRest(function(func, transforms) {
        transforms = (transforms.length == 1 && isArray(transforms[0]))
          ? arrayMap(transforms[0], baseUnary(getIteratee()))
          : arrayMap(baseFlatten(transforms, 1), baseUnary(getIteratee()));
  
        var funcsLength = transforms.length;
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          var index = -1,
              length = nativeMin(args.length, funcsLength);
  
          while (++index < length) {
            args[index] = transforms[index].call(this, args[index]);
          }
          return apply(func, this, args);
        });
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with `partials` prepended to the
       * arguments it receives. This method is like `_.bind` except it does **not**
       * alter the `this` binding.
       *
       * The `_.partial.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
       * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
       *
       * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
       * applied functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.2.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
       * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
       * @example
       *
       * function greet(greeting, name) {
       *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
       * }
       *
       * var sayHelloTo = _.partial(greet, 'hello');
       * sayHelloTo('fred');
       * // => 'hello fred'
       *
       * // Partially applied with placeholders.
       * var greetFred = _.partial(greet, _, 'fred');
       * greetFred('hi');
       * // => 'hi fred'
       */
      var partial = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partial));
        return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.partial` except that partially applied arguments
       * are appended to the arguments it receives.
       *
       * The `_.partialRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
       * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
       *
       * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
       * applied functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
       * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
       * @example
       *
       * function greet(greeting, name) {
       *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
       * }
       *
       * var greetFred = _.partialRight(greet, 'fred');
       * greetFred('hi');
       * // => 'hi fred'
       *
       * // Partially applied with placeholders.
       * var sayHelloTo = _.partialRight(greet, 'hello', _);
       * sayHelloTo('fred');
       * // => 'hello fred'
       */
      var partialRight = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partialRight));
        return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments arranged according
       * to the specified `indexes` where the argument value at the first index is
       * provided as the first argument, the argument value at the second index is
       * provided as the second argument, and so on.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to rearrange arguments for.
       * @param {...(number|number[])} indexes The arranged argument indexes.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var rearged = _.rearg(function(a, b, c) {
       *   return [a, b, c];
       * }, [2, 0, 1]);
       *
       * rearged('b', 'c', 'a')
       * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
       */
      var rearg = flatRest(function(func, indexes) {
        return createWrap(func, WRAP_REARG_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, indexes);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
       * created function and arguments from `start` and beyond provided as
       * an array.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on the
       * [rest parameter](https://mdn.io/rest_parameters).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
       * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var say = _.rest(function(what, names) {
       *   return what + ' ' + _.initial(names).join(', ') +
       *     (_.size(names) > 1 ? ', & ' : '') + _.last(names);
       * });
       *
       * say('hello', 'fred', 'barney', 'pebbles');
       * // => 'hello fred, barney, & pebbles'
       */
      function rest(func, start) {
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        start = start === undefined ? start : toInteger(start);
        return baseRest(func, start);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
       * create function and an array of arguments much like
       * [`Function#apply`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-function.prototype.apply).
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on the
       * [spread operator](https://mdn.io/spread_operator).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.2.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to spread arguments over.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start position of the spread.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var say = _.spread(function(who, what) {
       *   return who + ' says ' + what;
       * });
       *
       * say(['fred', 'hello']);
       * // => 'fred says hello'
       *
       * var numbers = Promise.all([
       *   Promise.resolve(40),
       *   Promise.resolve(36)
       * ]);
       *
       * numbers.then(_.spread(function(x, y) {
       *   return x + y;
       * }));
       * // => a Promise of 76
       */
      function spread(func, start) {
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        start = start == null ? 0 : nativeMax(toInteger(start), 0);
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          var array = args[start],
              otherArgs = castSlice(args, 0, start);
  
          if (array) {
            arrayPush(otherArgs, array);
          }
          return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a throttled function that only invokes `func` at most once per
       * every `wait` milliseconds. The throttled function comes with a `cancel`
       * method to cancel delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to
       * immediately invoke them. Provide `options` to indicate whether `func`
       * should be invoked on the leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait`
       * timeout. The `func` is invoked with the last arguments provided to the
       * throttled function. Subsequent calls to the throttled function return the
       * result of the last `func` invocation.
       *
       * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
       * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the throttled function
       * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
       *
       * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
       * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
       *
       * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
       * for details over the differences between `_.throttle` and `_.debounce`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to throttle.
       * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to throttle invocations to.
       * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
       * @param {boolean} [options.leading=true]
       *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
       * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
       *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new throttled function.
       * @example
       *
       * // Avoid excessively updating the position while scrolling.
       * jQuery(window).on('scroll', _.throttle(updatePosition, 100));
       *
       * // Invoke `renewToken` when the click event is fired, but not more than once every 5 minutes.
       * var throttled = _.throttle(renewToken, 300000, { 'trailing': false });
       * jQuery(element).on('click', throttled);
       *
       * // Cancel the trailing throttled invocation.
       * jQuery(window).on('popstate', throttled.cancel);
       */
      function throttle(func, wait, options) {
        var leading = true,
            trailing = true;
  
        if (typeof func != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        if (isObject(options)) {
          leading = 'leading' in options ? !!options.leading : leading;
          trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
        }
        return debounce(func, wait, {
          'leading': leading,
          'maxWait': wait,
          'trailing': trailing
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that accepts up to one argument, ignoring any
       * additional arguments.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
       * @example
       *
       * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.unary(parseInt));
       * // => [6, 8, 10]
       */
      function unary(func) {
        return ary(func, 1);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that provides `value` to `wrapper` as its first
       * argument. Any additional arguments provided to the function are appended
       * to those provided to the `wrapper`. The wrapper is invoked with the `this`
       * binding of the created function.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Function
       * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
       * @param {Function} [wrapper=identity] The wrapper function.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var p = _.wrap(_.escape, function(func, text) {
       *   return '<p>' + func(text) + '</p>';
       * });
       *
       * p('fred, barney, & pebbles');
       * // => '<p>fred, barney, &amp; pebbles</p>'
       */
      function wrap(value, wrapper) {
        return partial(castFunction(wrapper), value);
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Casts `value` as an array if it's not one.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.4.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the cast array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.castArray(1);
       * // => [1]
       *
       * _.castArray({ 'a': 1 });
       * // => [{ 'a': 1 }]
       *
       * _.castArray('abc');
       * // => ['abc']
       *
       * _.castArray(null);
       * // => [null]
       *
       * _.castArray(undefined);
       * // => [undefined]
       *
       * _.castArray();
       * // => []
       *
       * var array = [1, 2, 3];
       * console.log(_.castArray(array) === array);
       * // => true
       */
      function castArray() {
        if (!arguments.length) {
          return [];
        }
        var value = arguments[0];
        return isArray(value) ? value : [value];
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a shallow clone of `value`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is loosely based on the
       * [structured clone algorithm](https://mdn.io/Structured_clone_algorithm)
       * and supports cloning arrays, array buffers, booleans, date objects, maps,
       * numbers, `Object` objects, regexes, sets, strings, symbols, and typed
       * arrays. The own enumerable properties of `arguments` objects are cloned
       * as plain objects. An empty object is returned for uncloneable values such
       * as error objects, functions, DOM nodes, and WeakMaps.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to clone.
       * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
       * @see _.cloneDeep
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
       *
       * var shallow = _.clone(objects);
       * console.log(shallow[0] === objects[0]);
       * // => true
       */
      function clone(value) {
        return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.clone` except that it accepts `customizer` which
       * is invoked to produce the cloned value. If `customizer` returns `undefined`,
       * cloning is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with
       * up to four arguments; (value [, index|key, object, stack]).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to clone.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
       * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
       * @see _.cloneDeepWith
       * @example
       *
       * function customizer(value) {
       *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
       *     return value.cloneNode(false);
       *   }
       * }
       *
       * var el = _.cloneWith(document.body, customizer);
       *
       * console.log(el === document.body);
       * // => false
       * console.log(el.nodeName);
       * // => 'BODY'
       * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
       * // => 0
       */
      function cloneWith(value, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.clone` except that it recursively clones `value`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
       * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
       * @see _.clone
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
       *
       * var deep = _.cloneDeep(objects);
       * console.log(deep[0] === objects[0]);
       * // => false
       */
      function cloneDeep(value) {
        return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.cloneWith` except that it recursively clones `value`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
       * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
       * @see _.cloneWith
       * @example
       *
       * function customizer(value) {
       *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
       *     return value.cloneNode(true);
       *   }
       * }
       *
       * var el = _.cloneDeepWith(document.body, customizer);
       *
       * console.log(el === document.body);
       * // => false
       * console.log(el.nodeName);
       * // => 'BODY'
       * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
       * // => 20
       */
      function cloneDeepWith(value, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `object` conforms to `source` by invoking the predicate
       * properties of `source` with the corresponding property values of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.conforms` when `source` is
       * partially applied.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.14.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
       *
       * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } });
       * // => true
       *
       * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 2; } });
       * // => false
       */
      function conformsTo(object, source) {
        return source == null || baseConformsTo(object, source, keys(source));
      }
  
      /**
       * Performs a
       * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
       * comparison between two values to determine if they are equivalent.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1 };
       * var other = { 'a': 1 };
       *
       * _.eq(object, object);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.eq(object, other);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.eq('a', 'a');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.eq('a', Object('a'));
       * // => false
       *
       * _.eq(NaN, NaN);
       * // => true
       */
      function eq(value, other) {
        return value === other || (value !== value && other !== other);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is greater than `other`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.9.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
       *  else `false`.
       * @see _.lt
       * @example
       *
       * _.gt(3, 1);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.gt(3, 3);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.gt(1, 3);
       * // => false
       */
      var gt = createRelationalOperation(baseGt);
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is greater than or equal to `other`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.9.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than or equal to
       *  `other`, else `false`.
       * @see _.lte
       * @example
       *
       * _.gte(3, 1);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.gte(3, 3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.gte(1, 3);
       * // => false
       */
      var gte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
        return value >= other;
      });
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is likely an `arguments` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isArguments(function() { return arguments; }());
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArguments([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => false
       */
      var isArguments = baseIsArguments(function() { return arguments; }()) ? baseIsArguments : function(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && hasOwnProperty.call(value, 'callee') &&
          !propertyIsEnumerable.call(value, 'callee');
      };
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as an `Array` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isArray([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArray(document.body.children);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isArray('abc');
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isArray(_.noop);
       * // => false
       */
      var isArray = Array.isArray;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as an `ArrayBuffer` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isArrayBuffer(new ArrayBuffer(2));
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayBuffer(new Array(2));
       * // => false
       */
      var isArrayBuffer = nodeIsArrayBuffer ? baseUnary(nodeIsArrayBuffer) : baseIsArrayBuffer;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is array-like. A value is considered array-like if it's
       * not a function and has a `value.length` that's an integer greater than or
       * equal to `0` and less than or equal to `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is array-like, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isArrayLike([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayLike(document.body.children);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayLike('abc');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayLike(_.noop);
       * // => false
       */
      function isArrayLike(value) {
        return value != null && isLength(value.length) && !isFunction(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.isArrayLike` except that it also checks if `value`
       * is an object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array-like object,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isArrayLikeObject([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayLikeObject(document.body.children);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isArrayLikeObject('abc');
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isArrayLikeObject(_.noop);
       * // => false
       */
      function isArrayLikeObject(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && isArrayLike(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a boolean primitive or object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a boolean, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isBoolean(false);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isBoolean(null);
       * // => false
       */
      function isBoolean(value) {
        return value === true || value === false ||
          (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == boolTag);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a buffer.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a buffer, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isBuffer(new Buffer(2));
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isBuffer(new Uint8Array(2));
       * // => false
       */
      var isBuffer = nativeIsBuffer || stubFalse;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Date` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isDate(new Date);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isDate('Mon April 23 2012');
       * // => false
       */
      var isDate = nodeIsDate ? baseUnary(nodeIsDate) : baseIsDate;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is likely a DOM element.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a DOM element, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isElement(document.body);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isElement('<body>');
       * // => false
       */
      function isElement(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && value.nodeType === 1 && !isPlainObject(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is an empty object, collection, map, or set.
       *
       * Objects are considered empty if they have no own enumerable string keyed
       * properties.
       *
       * Array-like values such as `arguments` objects, arrays, buffers, strings, or
       * jQuery-like collections are considered empty if they have a `length` of `0`.
       * Similarly, maps and sets are considered empty if they have a `size` of `0`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is empty, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isEmpty(null);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isEmpty(true);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isEmpty(1);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isEmpty([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isEmpty({ 'a': 1 });
       * // => false
       */
      function isEmpty(value) {
        if (value == null) {
          return true;
        }
        if (isArrayLike(value) &&
            (isArray(value) || typeof value == 'string' || typeof value.splice == 'function' ||
              isBuffer(value) || isTypedArray(value) || isArguments(value))) {
          return !value.length;
        }
        var tag = getTag(value);
        if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
          return !value.size;
        }
        if (isPrototype(value)) {
          return !baseKeys(value).length;
        }
        for (var key in value) {
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
            return false;
          }
        }
        return true;
      }
  
      /**
       * Performs a deep comparison between two values to determine if they are
       * equivalent.
       *
       * **Note:** This method supports comparing arrays, array buffers, booleans,
       * date objects, error objects, maps, numbers, `Object` objects, regexes,
       * sets, strings, symbols, and typed arrays. `Object` objects are compared
       * by their own, not inherited, enumerable properties. Functions and DOM
       * nodes are compared by strict equality, i.e. `===`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1 };
       * var other = { 'a': 1 };
       *
       * _.isEqual(object, other);
       * // => true
       *
       * object === other;
       * // => false
       */
      function isEqual(value, other) {
        return baseIsEqual(value, other);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.isEqual` except that it accepts `customizer` which
       * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
       * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with up to
       * six arguments: (objValue, othValue [, index|key, object, other, stack]).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * function isGreeting(value) {
       *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
       * }
       *
       * function customizer(objValue, othValue) {
       *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(othValue)) {
       *     return true;
       *   }
       * }
       *
       * var array = ['hello', 'goodbye'];
       * var other = ['hi', 'goodbye'];
       *
       * _.isEqualWith(array, other, customizer);
       * // => true
       */
      function isEqualWith(value, other, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        var result = customizer ? customizer(value, other) : undefined;
        return result === undefined ? baseIsEqual(value, other, undefined, customizer) : !!result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is an `Error`, `EvalError`, `RangeError`, `ReferenceError`,
       * `SyntaxError`, `TypeError`, or `URIError` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an error object, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isError(new Error);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isError(Error);
       * // => false
       */
      function isError(value) {
        if (!isObjectLike(value)) {
          return false;
        }
        var tag = baseGetTag(value);
        return tag == errorTag || tag == domExcTag ||
          (typeof value.message == 'string' && typeof value.name == 'string' && !isPlainObject(value));
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a finite primitive number.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`Number.isFinite`](https://mdn.io/Number/isFinite).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a finite number, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isFinite(3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isFinite(Infinity);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isFinite('3');
       * // => false
       */
      function isFinite(value) {
        return typeof value == 'number' && nativeIsFinite(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Function` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a function, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isFunction(_);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isFunction(/abc/);
       * // => false
       */
      function isFunction(value) {
        if (!isObject(value)) {
          return false;
        }
        // The use of `Object#toString` avoids issues with the `typeof` operator
        // in Safari 9 which returns 'object' for typed arrays and other constructors.
        var tag = baseGetTag(value);
        return tag == funcTag || tag == genTag || tag == asyncTag || tag == proxyTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is an integer.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`Number.isInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isInteger).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an integer, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isInteger(3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isInteger(Infinity);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isInteger('3');
       * // => false
       */
      function isInteger(value) {
        return typeof value == 'number' && value == toInteger(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like length.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
       * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid length, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isLength(3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isLength(Infinity);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isLength('3');
       * // => false
       */
      function isLength(value) {
        return typeof value == 'number' &&
          value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is the
       * [language type](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-language-types)
       * of `Object`. (e.g. arrays, functions, objects, regexes, `new Number(0)`, and `new String('')`)
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an object, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isObject({});
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isObject([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isObject(_.noop);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isObject(null);
       * // => false
       */
      function isObject(value) {
        var type = typeof value;
        return value != null && (type == 'object' || type == 'function');
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is object-like. A value is object-like if it's not `null`
       * and has a `typeof` result of "object".
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is object-like, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isObjectLike({});
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isObjectLike([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isObjectLike(_.noop);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isObjectLike(null);
       * // => false
       */
      function isObjectLike(value) {
        return value != null && typeof value == 'object';
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Map` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isMap(new Map);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isMap(new WeakMap);
       * // => false
       */
      var isMap = nodeIsMap ? baseUnary(nodeIsMap) : baseIsMap;
  
      /**
       * Performs a partial deep comparison between `object` and `source` to
       * determine if `object` contains equivalent property values.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.matches` when `source` is
       * partially applied.
       *
       * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
       * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
       * for a list of supported value comparisons.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
       *
       * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 2 });
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 1 });
       * // => false
       */
      function isMatch(object, source) {
        return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.isMatch` except that it accepts `customizer` which
       * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
       * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with five
       * arguments: (objValue, srcValue, index|key, object, source).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * function isGreeting(value) {
       *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
       * }
       *
       * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
       *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(srcValue)) {
       *     return true;
       *   }
       * }
       *
       * var object = { 'greeting': 'hello' };
       * var source = { 'greeting': 'hi' };
       *
       * _.isMatchWith(object, source, customizer);
       * // => true
       */
      function isMatchWith(object, source, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        return baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source), customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is `NaN`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`Number.isNaN`](https://mdn.io/Number/isNaN) and is not the same as
       * global [`isNaN`](https://mdn.io/isNaN) which returns `true` for
       * `undefined` and other non-number values.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isNaN(NaN);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNaN(new Number(NaN));
       * // => true
       *
       * isNaN(undefined);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNaN(undefined);
       * // => false
       */
      function isNaN(value) {
        // An `NaN` primitive is the only value that is not equal to itself.
        // Perform the `toStringTag` check first to avoid errors with some
        // ActiveX objects in IE.
        return isNumber(value) && value != +value;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a pristine native function.
       *
       * **Note:** This method can't reliably detect native functions in the presence
       * of the core-js package because core-js circumvents this kind of detection.
       * Despite multiple requests, the core-js maintainer has made it clear: any
       * attempt to fix the detection will be obstructed. As a result, we're left
       * with little choice but to throw an error. Unfortunately, this also affects
       * packages, like [babel-polyfill](https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-polyfill),
       * which rely on core-js.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isNative(Array.prototype.push);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNative(_);
       * // => false
       */
      function isNative(value) {
        if (isMaskable(value)) {
          throw new Error(CORE_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        return baseIsNative(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is `null`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `null`, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isNull(null);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNull(void 0);
       * // => false
       */
      function isNull(value) {
        return value === null;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is `null` or `undefined`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is nullish, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isNil(null);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNil(void 0);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNil(NaN);
       * // => false
       */
      function isNil(value) {
        return value == null;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Number` primitive or object.
       *
       * **Note:** To exclude `Infinity`, `-Infinity`, and `NaN`, which are
       * classified as numbers, use the `_.isFinite` method.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a number, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isNumber(3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNumber(Infinity);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isNumber('3');
       * // => false
       */
      function isNumber(value) {
        return typeof value == 'number' ||
          (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == numberTag);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a plain object, that is, an object created by the
       * `Object` constructor or one with a `[[Prototype]]` of `null`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.8.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a plain object, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       * }
       *
       * _.isPlainObject(new Foo);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isPlainObject([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isPlainObject({ 'x': 0, 'y': 0 });
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isPlainObject(Object.create(null));
       * // => true
       */
      function isPlainObject(value) {
        if (!isObjectLike(value) || baseGetTag(value) != objectTag) {
          return false;
        }
        var proto = getPrototype(value);
        if (proto === null) {
          return true;
        }
        var Ctor = hasOwnProperty.call(proto, 'constructor') && proto.constructor;
        return typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor instanceof Ctor &&
          funcToString.call(Ctor) == objectCtorString;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `RegExp` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isRegExp(/abc/);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isRegExp('/abc/');
       * // => false
       */
      var isRegExp = nodeIsRegExp ? baseUnary(nodeIsRegExp) : baseIsRegExp;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is a safe integer. An integer is safe if it's an IEEE-754
       * double precision number which isn't the result of a rounded unsafe integer.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`Number.isSafeInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isSafeInteger).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a safe integer, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isSafeInteger(3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isSafeInteger(Infinity);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.isSafeInteger('3');
       * // => false
       */
      function isSafeInteger(value) {
        return isInteger(value) && value >= -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Set` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isSet(new Set);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isSet(new WeakSet);
       * // => false
       */
      var isSet = nodeIsSet ? baseUnary(nodeIsSet) : baseIsSet;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `String` primitive or object.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a string, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isString('abc');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isString(1);
       * // => false
       */
      function isString(value) {
        return typeof value == 'string' ||
          (!isArray(value) && isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == stringTag);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Symbol` primitive or object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a symbol, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isSymbol(Symbol.iterator);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isSymbol('abc');
       * // => false
       */
      function isSymbol(value) {
        return typeof value == 'symbol' ||
          (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == symbolTag);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a typed array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isTypedArray(new Uint8Array);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isTypedArray([]);
       * // => false
       */
      var isTypedArray = nodeIsTypedArray ? baseUnary(nodeIsTypedArray) : baseIsTypedArray;
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is `undefined`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `undefined`, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isUndefined(void 0);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isUndefined(null);
       * // => false
       */
      function isUndefined(value) {
        return value === undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakMap` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak map, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isWeakMap(new WeakMap);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isWeakMap(new Map);
       * // => false
       */
      function isWeakMap(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == weakMapTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakSet` object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.3.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak set, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.isWeakSet(new WeakSet);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.isWeakSet(new Set);
       * // => false
       */
      function isWeakSet(value) {
        return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == weakSetTag;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is less than `other`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.9.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
       *  else `false`.
       * @see _.gt
       * @example
       *
       * _.lt(1, 3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.lt(3, 3);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.lt(3, 1);
       * // => false
       */
      var lt = createRelationalOperation(baseLt);
  
      /**
       * Checks if `value` is less than or equal to `other`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.9.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to compare.
       * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than or equal to
       *  `other`, else `false`.
       * @see _.gte
       * @example
       *
       * _.lte(1, 3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.lte(3, 3);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.lte(3, 1);
       * // => false
       */
      var lte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
        return value <= other;
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to an array.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toArray({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
       * // => [1, 2]
       *
       * _.toArray('abc');
       * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
       *
       * _.toArray(1);
       * // => []
       *
       * _.toArray(null);
       * // => []
       */
      function toArray(value) {
        if (!value) {
          return [];
        }
        if (isArrayLike(value)) {
          return isString(value) ? stringToArray(value) : copyArray(value);
        }
        if (symIterator && value[symIterator]) {
          return iteratorToArray(value[symIterator]());
        }
        var tag = getTag(value),
            func = tag == mapTag ? mapToArray : (tag == setTag ? setToArray : values);
  
        return func(value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a finite number.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.12.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {number} Returns the converted number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toFinite(3.2);
       * // => 3.2
       *
       * _.toFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => 5e-324
       *
       * _.toFinite(Infinity);
       * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
       *
       * _.toFinite('3.2');
       * // => 3.2
       */
      function toFinite(value) {
        if (!value) {
          return value === 0 ? value : 0;
        }
        value = toNumber(value);
        if (value === INFINITY || value === -INFINITY) {
          var sign = (value < 0 ? -1 : 1);
          return sign * MAX_INTEGER;
        }
        return value === value ? value : 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to an integer.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
       * [`ToInteger`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tointeger).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toInteger(3.2);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.toInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => 0
       *
       * _.toInteger(Infinity);
       * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
       *
       * _.toInteger('3.2');
       * // => 3
       */
      function toInteger(value) {
        var result = toFinite(value),
            remainder = result % 1;
  
        return result === result ? (remainder ? result - remainder : result) : 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to an integer suitable for use as the length of an
       * array-like object.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toLength(3.2);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.toLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => 0
       *
       * _.toLength(Infinity);
       * // => 4294967295
       *
       * _.toLength('3.2');
       * // => 3
       */
      function toLength(value) {
        return value ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), 0, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) : 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a number.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to process.
       * @returns {number} Returns the number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toNumber(3.2);
       * // => 3.2
       *
       * _.toNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => 5e-324
       *
       * _.toNumber(Infinity);
       * // => Infinity
       *
       * _.toNumber('3.2');
       * // => 3.2
       */
      function toNumber(value) {
        if (typeof value == 'number') {
          return value;
        }
        if (isSymbol(value)) {
          return NAN;
        }
        if (isObject(value)) {
          var other = typeof value.valueOf == 'function' ? value.valueOf() : value;
          value = isObject(other) ? (other + '') : other;
        }
        if (typeof value != 'string') {
          return value === 0 ? value : +value;
        }
        value = baseTrim(value);
        var isBinary = reIsBinary.test(value);
        return (isBinary || reIsOctal.test(value))
          ? freeParseInt(value.slice(2), isBinary ? 2 : 8)
          : (reIsBadHex.test(value) ? NAN : +value);
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a plain object flattening inherited enumerable string
       * keyed properties of `value` to own properties of the plain object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the converted plain object.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, new Foo);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       *
       * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, _.toPlainObject(new Foo));
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }
       */
      function toPlainObject(value) {
        return copyObject(value, keysIn(value));
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a safe integer. A safe integer can be compared and
       * represented correctly.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toSafeInteger(3.2);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.toSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
       * // => 0
       *
       * _.toSafeInteger(Infinity);
       * // => 9007199254740991
       *
       * _.toSafeInteger('3.2');
       * // => 3
       */
      function toSafeInteger(value) {
        return value
          ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)
          : (value === 0 ? value : 0);
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a string. An empty string is returned for `null`
       * and `undefined` values. The sign of `-0` is preserved.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Lang
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toString(null);
       * // => ''
       *
       * _.toString(-0);
       * // => '-0'
       *
       * _.toString([1, 2, 3]);
       * // => '1,2,3'
       */
      function toString(value) {
        return value == null ? '' : baseToString(value);
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Assigns own enumerable string keyed properties of source objects to the
       * destination object. Source objects are applied from left to right.
       * Subsequent sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object` and is loosely based on
       * [`Object.assign`](https://mdn.io/Object/assign).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.10.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.assignIn
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       * }
       *
       * function Bar() {
       *   this.c = 3;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
       * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
       *
       * _.assign({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
       */
      var assign = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
        if (isPrototype(source) || isArrayLike(source)) {
          copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
          return;
        }
        for (var key in source) {
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) {
            assignValue(object, key, source[key]);
          }
        }
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.assign` except that it iterates over own and
       * inherited source properties.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @alias extend
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.assign
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       * }
       *
       * function Bar() {
       *   this.c = 3;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
       * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
       *
       * _.assignIn({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4 }
       */
      var assignIn = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
        copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.assignIn` except that it accepts `customizer`
       * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
       * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
       * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @alias extendWith
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.assignWith
       * @example
       *
       * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
       *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
       * }
       *
       * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignInWith, customizer);
       *
       * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       */
      var assignInWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
        copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object, customizer);
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.assign` except that it accepts `customizer`
       * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
       * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
       * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.assignInWith
       * @example
       *
       * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
       *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
       * }
       *
       * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignWith, customizer);
       *
       * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       */
      var assignWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
        copyObject(source, keys(source), object, customizer);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of values corresponding to `paths` of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the picked values.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
       *
       * _.at(object, ['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']);
       * // => [3, 4]
       */
      var at = flatRest(baseAt);
  
      /**
       * Creates an object that inherits from the `prototype` object. If a
       * `properties` object is given, its own enumerable string keyed properties
       * are assigned to the created object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.3.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} prototype The object to inherit from.
       * @param {Object} [properties] The properties to assign to the object.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * function Shape() {
       *   this.x = 0;
       *   this.y = 0;
       * }
       *
       * function Circle() {
       *   Shape.call(this);
       * }
       *
       * Circle.prototype = _.create(Shape.prototype, {
       *   'constructor': Circle
       * });
       *
       * var circle = new Circle;
       * circle instanceof Circle;
       * // => true
       *
       * circle instanceof Shape;
       * // => true
       */
      function create(prototype, properties) {
        var result = baseCreate(prototype);
        return properties == null ? result : baseAssign(result, properties);
      }
  
      /**
       * Assigns own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source
       * objects to the destination object for all destination properties that
       * resolve to `undefined`. Source objects are applied from left to right.
       * Once a property is set, additional values of the same property are ignored.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.defaultsDeep
       * @example
       *
       * _.defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       */
      var defaults = baseRest(function(object, sources) {
        object = Object(object);
  
        var index = -1;
        var length = sources.length;
        var guard = length > 2 ? sources[2] : undefined;
  
        if (guard && isIterateeCall(sources[0], sources[1], guard)) {
          length = 1;
        }
  
        while (++index < length) {
          var source = sources[index];
          var props = keysIn(source);
          var propsIndex = -1;
          var propsLength = props.length;
  
          while (++propsIndex < propsLength) {
            var key = props[propsIndex];
            var value = object[key];
  
            if (value === undefined ||
                (eq(value, objectProto[key]) && !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key))) {
              object[key] = source[key];
            }
          }
        }
  
        return object;
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.defaults` except that it recursively assigns
       * default properties.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.10.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.defaults
       * @example
       *
       * _.defaultsDeep({ 'a': { 'b': 2 } }, { 'a': { 'b': 1, 'c': 3 } });
       * // => { 'a': { 'b': 2, 'c': 3 } }
       */
      var defaultsDeep = baseRest(function(args) {
        args.push(undefined, customDefaultsMerge);
        return apply(mergeWith, undefined, args);
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the key of the first
       * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.1.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
       *  else `undefined`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = {
       *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
       *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
       *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
       * };
       *
       * _.findKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
       * // => 'barney' (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findKey(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
       * // => 'pebbles'
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findKey(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => 'fred'
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findKey(users, 'active');
       * // => 'barney'
       */
      function findKey(object, predicate) {
        return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwn);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.findKey` except that it iterates over elements of
       * a collection in the opposite order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
       *  else `undefined`.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = {
       *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
       *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
       *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
       * };
       *
       * _.findLastKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
       * // => returns 'pebbles' assuming `_.findKey` returns 'barney'
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastKey(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
       * // => 'barney'
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastKey(users, ['active', false]);
       * // => 'fred'
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.findLastKey(users, 'active');
       * // => 'pebbles'
       */
      function findLastKey(object, predicate) {
        return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwnRight);
      }
  
      /**
       * Iterates over own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of an
       * object and invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked
       * with three arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit
       * iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.3.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.forInRight
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.forIn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
       *   console.log(key);
       * });
       * // => Logs 'a', 'b', then 'c' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
       */
      function forIn(object, iteratee) {
        return object == null
          ? object
          : baseFor(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.forIn` except that it iterates over properties of
       * `object` in the opposite order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.forIn
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.forInRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
       *   console.log(key);
       * });
       * // => Logs 'c', 'b', then 'a' assuming `_.forIn` logs 'a', 'b', then 'c'.
       */
      function forInRight(object, iteratee) {
        return object == null
          ? object
          : baseForRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
      }
  
      /**
       * Iterates over own enumerable string keyed properties of an object and
       * invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked with three
       * arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit iteration
       * early by explicitly returning `false`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.3.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.forOwnRight
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.forOwn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
       *   console.log(key);
       * });
       * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
       */
      function forOwn(object, iteratee) {
        return object && baseForOwn(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.forOwn` except that it iterates over properties of
       * `object` in the opposite order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @see _.forOwn
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.forOwnRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
       *   console.log(key);
       * });
       * // => Logs 'b' then 'a' assuming `_.forOwn` logs 'a' then 'b'.
       */
      function forOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
        return object && baseForOwnRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of function property names from own enumerable properties
       * of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
       * @see _.functionsIn
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = _.constant('a');
       *   this.b = _.constant('b');
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
       *
       * _.functions(new Foo);
       * // => ['a', 'b']
       */
      function functions(object) {
        return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keys(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of function property names from own and inherited
       * enumerable properties of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
       * @see _.functions
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = _.constant('a');
       *   this.b = _.constant('b');
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
       *
       * _.functionsIn(new Foo);
       * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
       */
      function functionsIn(object) {
        return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keysIn(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * Gets the value at `path` of `object`. If the resolved value is
       * `undefined`, the `defaultValue` is returned in its place.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.7.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
       *
       * _.get(object, 'a[0].b.c');
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.get(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.get(object, 'a.b.c', 'default');
       * // => 'default'
       */
      function get(object, path, defaultValue) {
        var result = object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
        return result === undefined ? defaultValue : result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `path` is a direct property of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': { 'b': 2 } };
       * var other = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
       *
       * _.has(object, 'a');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.has(object, 'a.b');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.has(object, ['a', 'b']);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.has(other, 'a');
       * // => false
       */
      function has(object, path) {
        return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHas);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `path` is a direct or inherited property of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
       *
       * _.hasIn(object, 'a');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.hasIn(object, 'a.b');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.hasIn(object, ['a', 'b']);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.hasIn(object, 'b');
       * // => false
       */
      function hasIn(object, path) {
        return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHasIn);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of the inverted keys and values of `object`.
       * If `object` contains duplicate values, subsequent values overwrite
       * property assignments of previous values.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.7.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
       *
       * _.invert(object);
       * // => { '1': 'c', '2': 'b' }
       */
      var invert = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
        if (value != null &&
            typeof value.toString != 'function') {
          value = nativeObjectToString.call(value);
        }
  
        result[value] = key;
      }, constant(identity));
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.invert` except that the inverted object is generated
       * from the results of running each element of `object` thru `iteratee`. The
       * corresponding inverted value of each inverted key is an array of keys
       * responsible for generating the inverted value. The iteratee is invoked
       * with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.1.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
       *
       * _.invertBy(object);
       * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
       *
       * _.invertBy(object, function(value) {
       *   return 'group' + value;
       * });
       * // => { 'group1': ['a', 'c'], 'group2': ['b'] }
       */
      var invertBy = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
        if (value != null &&
            typeof value.toString != 'function') {
          value = nativeObjectToString.call(value);
        }
  
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, value)) {
          result[value].push(key);
        } else {
          result[value] = [key];
        }
      }, getIteratee);
  
      /**
       * Invokes the method at `path` of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
       * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': [1, 2, 3, 4] } }] };
       *
       * _.invoke(object, 'a[0].b.c.slice', 1, 3);
       * // => [2, 3]
       */
      var invoke = baseRest(baseInvoke);
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own enumerable property names of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects. See the
       * [ES spec](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
       * for more details.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.keys(new Foo);
       * // => ['a', 'b'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       *
       * _.keys('hi');
       * // => ['0', '1']
       */
      function keys(object) {
        return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object) : baseKeys(object);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable property names of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.keysIn(new Foo);
       * // => ['a', 'b', 'c'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      function keysIn(object) {
        return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object, true) : baseKeysIn(object);
      }
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.mapValues`; this method creates an object with the
       * same values as `object` and keys generated by running each own enumerable
       * string keyed property of `object` thru `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked
       * with three arguments: (value, key, object).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.8.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
       * @see _.mapValues
       * @example
       *
       * _.mapKeys({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
       *   return key + value;
       * });
       * // => { 'a1': 1, 'b2': 2 }
       */
      function mapKeys(object, iteratee) {
        var result = {};
        iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);
  
        baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
          baseAssignValue(result, iteratee(value, key, object), value);
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an object with the same keys as `object` and values generated
       * by running each own enumerable string keyed property of `object` thru
       * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
       * (value, key, object).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.4.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
       * @see _.mapKeys
       * @example
       *
       * var users = {
       *   'fred':    { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
       *   'pebbles': { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
       * };
       *
       * _.mapValues(users, function(o) { return o.age; });
       * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.mapValues(users, 'age');
       * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      function mapValues(object, iteratee) {
        var result = {};
        iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);
  
        baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
          baseAssignValue(result, key, iteratee(value, key, object));
        });
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.assign` except that it recursively merges own and
       * inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source objects into the
       * destination object. Source properties that resolve to `undefined` are
       * skipped if a destination value exists. Array and plain object properties
       * are merged recursively. Other objects and value types are overridden by
       * assignment. Source objects are applied from left to right. Subsequent
       * sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.5.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = {
       *   'a': [{ 'b': 2 }, { 'd': 4 }]
       * };
       *
       * var other = {
       *   'a': [{ 'c': 3 }, { 'e': 5 }]
       * };
       *
       * _.merge(object, other);
       * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, { 'd': 4, 'e': 5 }] }
       */
      var merge = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex) {
        baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex);
      });
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.merge` except that it accepts `customizer` which
       * is invoked to produce the merged values of the destination and source
       * properties. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, merging is handled by the
       * method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with six arguments:
       * (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The destination object.
       * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
       * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize assigned values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
       *   if (_.isArray(objValue)) {
       *     return objValue.concat(srcValue);
       *   }
       * }
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [1], 'b': [2] };
       * var other = { 'a': [3], 'b': [4] };
       *
       * _.mergeWith(object, other, customizer);
       * // => { 'a': [1, 3], 'b': [2, 4] }
       */
      var mergeWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
        baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer);
      });
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.pick`; this method creates an object composed of the
       * own and inherited enumerable property paths of `object` that are not omitted.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is considerably slower than `_.pick`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to omit.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
       *
       * _.omit(object, ['a', 'c']);
       * // => { 'b': '2' }
       */
      var omit = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
        var result = {};
        if (object == null) {
          return result;
        }
        var isDeep = false;
        paths = arrayMap(paths, function(path) {
          path = castPath(path, object);
          isDeep || (isDeep = path.length > 1);
          return path;
        });
        copyObject(object, getAllKeysIn(object), result);
        if (isDeep) {
          result = baseClone(result, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_FLAT_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customOmitClone);
        }
        var length = paths.length;
        while (length--) {
          baseUnset(result, paths[length]);
        }
        return result;
      });
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.pickBy`; this method creates an object composed of
       * the own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of `object` that
       * `predicate` doesn't return truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two
       * arguments: (value, key).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
       *
       * _.omitBy(object, _.isNumber);
       * // => { 'b': '2' }
       */
      function omitBy(object, predicate) {
        return pickBy(object, negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of the picked `object` properties.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
       *
       * _.pick(object, ['a', 'c']);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
       */
      var pick = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
        return object == null ? {} : basePick(object, paths);
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates an object composed of the `object` properties `predicate` returns
       * truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two arguments: (value, key).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The source object.
       * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
       *
       * _.pickBy(object, _.isNumber);
       * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
       */
      function pickBy(object, predicate) {
        if (object == null) {
          return {};
        }
        var props = arrayMap(getAllKeysIn(object), function(prop) {
          return [prop];
        });
        predicate = getIteratee(predicate);
        return basePickBy(object, props, function(value, path) {
          return predicate(value, path[0]);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.get` except that if the resolved value is a
       * function it's invoked with the `this` binding of its parent object and
       * its result is returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to resolve.
       * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c1': 3, 'c2': _.constant(4) } }] };
       *
       * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c1');
       * // => 3
       *
       * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c2');
       * // => 4
       *
       * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', 'default');
       * // => 'default'
       *
       * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', _.constant('default'));
       * // => 'default'
       */
      function result(object, path, defaultValue) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
  
        var index = -1,
            length = path.length;
  
        // Ensure the loop is entered when path is empty.
        if (!length) {
          length = 1;
          object = undefined;
        }
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = object == null ? undefined : object[toKey(path[index])];
          if (value === undefined) {
            index = length;
            value = defaultValue;
          }
          object = isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
        }
        return object;
      }
  
      /**
       * Sets the value at `path` of `object`. If a portion of `path` doesn't exist,
       * it's created. Arrays are created for missing index properties while objects
       * are created for all other missing properties. Use `_.setWith` to customize
       * `path` creation.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.7.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
       *
       * _.set(object, 'a[0].b.c', 4);
       * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
       * // => 4
       *
       * _.set(object, ['x', '0', 'y', 'z'], 5);
       * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
       * // => 5
       */
      function set(object, path, value) {
        return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.set` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
       * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
       * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
       * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
       * @param {*} value The value to set.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = {};
       *
       * _.setWith(object, '[0][1]', 'a', Object);
       * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
       */
      function setWith(object, path, value, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value, customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of own enumerable string keyed-value pairs for `object`
       * which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map or set, its
       * entries are returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @alias entries
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.toPairs(new Foo);
       * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      var toPairs = createToPairs(keys);
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable string keyed-value pairs
       * for `object` which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map
       * or set, its entries are returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @alias entriesIn
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.toPairsIn(new Foo);
       * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      var toPairsIn = createToPairs(keysIn);
  
      /**
       * An alternative to `_.reduce`; this method transforms `object` to a new
       * `accumulator` object which is the result of running each of its own
       * enumerable string keyed properties thru `iteratee`, with each invocation
       * potentially mutating the `accumulator` object. If `accumulator` is not
       * provided, a new object with the same `[[Prototype]]` will be used. The
       * iteratee is invoked with four arguments: (accumulator, value, key, object).
       * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.3.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @param {*} [accumulator] The custom accumulator value.
       * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
       * @example
       *
       * _.transform([2, 3, 4], function(result, n) {
       *   result.push(n *= n);
       *   return n % 2 == 0;
       * }, []);
       * // => [4, 9]
       *
       * _.transform({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
       *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
       * }, {});
       * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
       */
      function transform(object, iteratee, accumulator) {
        var isArr = isArray(object),
            isArrLike = isArr || isBuffer(object) || isTypedArray(object);
  
        iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 4);
        if (accumulator == null) {
          var Ctor = object && object.constructor;
          if (isArrLike) {
            accumulator = isArr ? new Ctor : [];
          }
          else if (isObject(object)) {
            accumulator = isFunction(Ctor) ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object)) : {};
          }
          else {
            accumulator = {};
          }
        }
        (isArrLike ? arrayEach : baseForOwn)(object, function(value, index, object) {
          return iteratee(accumulator, value, index, object);
        });
        return accumulator;
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes the property at `path` of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to unset.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 7 } }] };
       * _.unset(object, 'a[0].b.c');
       * // => true
       *
       * console.log(object);
       * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
       *
       * _.unset(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
       * // => true
       *
       * console.log(object);
       * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
       */
      function unset(object, path) {
        return object == null ? true : baseUnset(object, path);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.set` except that accepts `updater` to produce the
       * value to set. Use `_.updateWith` to customize `path` creation. The `updater`
       * is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.6.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
       * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
       *
       * _.update(object, 'a[0].b.c', function(n) { return n * n; });
       * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
       * // => 9
       *
       * _.update(object, 'x[0].y.z', function(n) { return n ? n + 1 : 0; });
       * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
       * // => 0
       */
      function update(object, path, updater) {
        return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater));
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.update` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
       * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
       * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
       * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
       *
       * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.6.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
       * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
       * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = {};
       *
       * _.updateWith(object, '[0][1]', _.constant('a'), Object);
       * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
       */
      function updateWith(object, path, updater, customizer) {
        customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
        return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater), customizer);
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own enumerable string keyed property values of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.values(new Foo);
       * // => [1, 2] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       *
       * _.values('hi');
       * // => ['h', 'i']
       */
      function values(object) {
        return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keys(object));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable string keyed property
       * values of `object`.
       *
       * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Object
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
       * @example
       *
       * function Foo() {
       *   this.a = 1;
       *   this.b = 2;
       * }
       *
       * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
       *
       * _.valuesIn(new Foo);
       * // => [1, 2, 3] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
       */
      function valuesIn(object) {
        return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keysIn(object));
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Clamps `number` within the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Number
       * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
       * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
       * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
       * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.clamp(-10, -5, 5);
       * // => -5
       *
       * _.clamp(10, -5, 5);
       * // => 5
       */
      function clamp(number, lower, upper) {
        if (upper === undefined) {
          upper = lower;
          lower = undefined;
        }
        if (upper !== undefined) {
          upper = toNumber(upper);
          upper = upper === upper ? upper : 0;
        }
        if (lower !== undefined) {
          lower = toNumber(lower);
          lower = lower === lower ? lower : 0;
        }
        return baseClamp(toNumber(number), lower, upper);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `n` is between `start` and up to, but not including, `end`. If
       * `end` is not specified, it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
       * If `start` is greater than `end` the params are swapped to support
       * negative ranges.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.3.0
       * @category Number
       * @param {number} number The number to check.
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
       * @param {number} end The end of the range.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
       * @see _.range, _.rangeRight
       * @example
       *
       * _.inRange(3, 2, 4);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.inRange(4, 8);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.inRange(4, 2);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.inRange(2, 2);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.inRange(1.2, 2);
       * // => true
       *
       * _.inRange(5.2, 4);
       * // => false
       *
       * _.inRange(-3, -2, -6);
       * // => true
       */
      function inRange(number, start, end) {
        start = toFinite(start);
        if (end === undefined) {
          end = start;
          start = 0;
        } else {
          end = toFinite(end);
        }
        number = toNumber(number);
        return baseInRange(number, start, end);
      }
  
      /**
       * Produces a random number between the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
       * If only one argument is provided a number between `0` and the given number
       * is returned. If `floating` is `true`, or either `lower` or `upper` are
       * floats, a floating-point number is returned instead of an integer.
       *
       * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
       * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.7.0
       * @category Number
       * @param {number} [lower=0] The lower bound.
       * @param {number} [upper=1] The upper bound.
       * @param {boolean} [floating] Specify returning a floating-point number.
       * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.random(0, 5);
       * // => an integer between 0 and 5
       *
       * _.random(5);
       * // => also an integer between 0 and 5
       *
       * _.random(5, true);
       * // => a floating-point number between 0 and 5
       *
       * _.random(1.2, 5.2);
       * // => a floating-point number between 1.2 and 5.2
       */
      function random(lower, upper, floating) {
        if (floating && typeof floating != 'boolean' && isIterateeCall(lower, upper, floating)) {
          upper = floating = undefined;
        }
        if (floating === undefined) {
          if (typeof upper == 'boolean') {
            floating = upper;
            upper = undefined;
          }
          else if (typeof lower == 'boolean') {
            floating = lower;
            lower = undefined;
          }
        }
        if (lower === undefined && upper === undefined) {
          lower = 0;
          upper = 1;
        }
        else {
          lower = toFinite(lower);
          if (upper === undefined) {
            upper = lower;
            lower = 0;
          } else {
            upper = toFinite(upper);
          }
        }
        if (lower > upper) {
          var temp = lower;
          lower = upper;
          upper = temp;
        }
        if (floating || lower % 1 || upper % 1) {
          var rand = nativeRandom();
          return nativeMin(lower + (rand * (upper - lower + freeParseFloat('1e-' + ((rand + '').length - 1)))), upper);
        }
        return baseRandom(lower, upper);
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to [camel case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the camel cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.camelCase('Foo Bar');
       * // => 'fooBar'
       *
       * _.camelCase('--foo-bar--');
       * // => 'fooBar'
       *
       * _.camelCase('__FOO_BAR__');
       * // => 'fooBar'
       */
      var camelCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        word = word.toLowerCase();
        return result + (index ? capitalize(word) : word);
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case and the remaining
       * to lower case.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to capitalize.
       * @returns {string} Returns the capitalized string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.capitalize('FRED');
       * // => 'Fred'
       */
      function capitalize(string) {
        return upperFirst(toString(string).toLowerCase());
      }
  
      /**
       * Deburrs `string` by converting
       * [Latin-1 Supplement](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin-1_Supplement_(Unicode_block)#Character_table)
       * and [Latin Extended-A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Extended-A)
       * letters to basic Latin letters and removing
       * [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to deburr.
       * @returns {string} Returns the deburred string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.deburr('déjà vu');
       * // => 'deja vu'
       */
      function deburr(string) {
        string = toString(string);
        return string && string.replace(reLatin, deburrLetter).replace(reComboMark, '');
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks if `string` ends with the given target string.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
       * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
       * @param {number} [position=string.length] The position to search up to.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` ends with `target`,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.endsWith('abc', 'c');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.endsWith('abc', 'b');
       * // => false
       *
       * _.endsWith('abc', 'b', 2);
       * // => true
       */
      function endsWith(string, target, position) {
        string = toString(string);
        target = baseToString(target);
  
        var length = string.length;
        position = position === undefined
          ? length
          : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, length);
  
        var end = position;
        position -= target.length;
        return position >= 0 && string.slice(position, end) == target;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts the characters "&", "<", ">", '"', and "'" in `string` to their
       * corresponding HTML entities.
       *
       * **Note:** No other characters are escaped. To escape additional
       * characters use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
       *
       * Though the ">" character is escaped for symmetry, characters like
       * ">" and "/" don't need escaping in HTML and have no special meaning
       * unless they're part of a tag or unquoted attribute value. See
       * [Mathias Bynens's article](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/ambiguous-ampersands)
       * (under "semi-related fun fact") for more details.
       *
       * When working with HTML you should always
       * [quote attribute values](http://wonko.com/post/html-escaping) to reduce
       * XSS vectors.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
       * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.escape('fred, barney, & pebbles');
       * // => 'fred, barney, &amp; pebbles'
       */
      function escape(string) {
        string = toString(string);
        return (string && reHasUnescapedHtml.test(string))
          ? string.replace(reUnescapedHtml, escapeHtmlChar)
          : string;
      }
  
      /**
       * Escapes the `RegExp` special characters "^", "$", "\", ".", "*", "+",
       * "?", "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", and "|" in `string`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
       * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.escapeRegExp('[lodash](https://lodash.com/)');
       * // => '\[lodash\]\(https://lodash\.com/\)'
       */
      function escapeRegExp(string) {
        string = toString(string);
        return (string && reHasRegExpChar.test(string))
          ? string.replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
          : string;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to
       * [kebab case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Special_case_styles).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the kebab cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.kebabCase('Foo Bar');
       * // => 'foo-bar'
       *
       * _.kebabCase('fooBar');
       * // => 'foo-bar'
       *
       * _.kebabCase('__FOO_BAR__');
       * // => 'foo-bar'
       */
      var kebabCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        return result + (index ? '-' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to lower case.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.lowerCase('--Foo-Bar--');
       * // => 'foo bar'
       *
       * _.lowerCase('fooBar');
       * // => 'foo bar'
       *
       * _.lowerCase('__FOO_BAR__');
       * // => 'foo bar'
       */
      var lowerCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts the first character of `string` to lower case.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.lowerFirst('Fred');
       * // => 'fred'
       *
       * _.lowerFirst('FRED');
       * // => 'fRED'
       */
      var lowerFirst = createCaseFirst('toLowerCase');
  
      /**
       * Pads `string` on the left and right sides if it's shorter than `length`.
       * Padding characters are truncated if they can't be evenly divided by `length`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
       * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
       * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
       * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.pad('abc', 8);
       * // => '  abc   '
       *
       * _.pad('abc', 8, '_-');
       * // => '_-abc_-_'
       *
       * _.pad('abc', 3);
       * // => 'abc'
       */
      function pad(string, length, chars) {
        string = toString(string);
        length = toInteger(length);
  
        var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
        if (!length || strLength >= length) {
          return string;
        }
        var mid = (length - strLength) / 2;
        return (
          createPadding(nativeFloor(mid), chars) +
          string +
          createPadding(nativeCeil(mid), chars)
        );
      }
  
      /**
       * Pads `string` on the right side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
       * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
       * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
       * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
       * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.padEnd('abc', 6);
       * // => 'abc   '
       *
       * _.padEnd('abc', 6, '_-');
       * // => 'abc_-_'
       *
       * _.padEnd('abc', 3);
       * // => 'abc'
       */
      function padEnd(string, length, chars) {
        string = toString(string);
        length = toInteger(length);
  
        var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
        return (length && strLength < length)
          ? (string + createPadding(length - strLength, chars))
          : string;
      }
  
      /**
       * Pads `string` on the left side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
       * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
       * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
       * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
       * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.padStart('abc', 6);
       * // => '   abc'
       *
       * _.padStart('abc', 6, '_-');
       * // => '_-_abc'
       *
       * _.padStart('abc', 3);
       * // => 'abc'
       */
      function padStart(string, length, chars) {
        string = toString(string);
        length = toInteger(length);
  
        var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
        return (length && strLength < length)
          ? (createPadding(length - strLength, chars) + string)
          : string;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to an integer of the specified radix. If `radix` is
       * `undefined` or `0`, a `radix` of `10` is used unless `value` is a
       * hexadecimal, in which case a `radix` of `16` is used.
       *
       * **Note:** This method aligns with the
       * [ES5 implementation](https://es5.github.io/#x15.1.2.2) of `parseInt`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 1.1.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} string The string to convert.
       * @param {number} [radix=10] The radix to interpret `value` by.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
       * @example
       *
       * _.parseInt('08');
       * // => 8
       *
       * _.map(['6', '08', '10'], _.parseInt);
       * // => [6, 8, 10]
       */
      function parseInt(string, radix, guard) {
        if (guard || radix == null) {
          radix = 0;
        } else if (radix) {
          radix = +radix;
        }
        return nativeParseInt(toString(string).replace(reTrimStart, ''), radix || 0);
      }
  
      /**
       * Repeats the given string `n` times.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to repeat.
       * @param {number} [n=1] The number of times to repeat the string.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.repeat('*', 3);
       * // => '***'
       *
       * _.repeat('abc', 2);
       * // => 'abcabc'
       *
       * _.repeat('abc', 0);
       * // => ''
       */
      function repeat(string, n, guard) {
        if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(string, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
          n = 1;
        } else {
          n = toInteger(n);
        }
        return baseRepeat(toString(string), n);
      }
  
      /**
       * Replaces matches for `pattern` in `string` with `replacement`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`String#replace`](https://mdn.io/String/replace).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to modify.
       * @param {RegExp|string} pattern The pattern to replace.
       * @param {Function|string} replacement The match replacement.
       * @returns {string} Returns the modified string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.replace('Hi Fred', 'Fred', 'Barney');
       * // => 'Hi Barney'
       */
      function replace() {
        var args = arguments,
            string = toString(args[0]);
  
        return args.length < 3 ? string : string.replace(args[1], args[2]);
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to
       * [snake case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_case).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the snake cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.snakeCase('Foo Bar');
       * // => 'foo_bar'
       *
       * _.snakeCase('fooBar');
       * // => 'foo_bar'
       *
       * _.snakeCase('--FOO-BAR--');
       * // => 'foo_bar'
       */
      var snakeCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        return result + (index ? '_' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
      });
  
      /**
       * Splits `string` by `separator`.
       *
       * **Note:** This method is based on
       * [`String#split`](https://mdn.io/String/split).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to split.
       * @param {RegExp|string} separator The separator pattern to split by.
       * @param {number} [limit] The length to truncate results to.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the string segments.
       * @example
       *
       * _.split('a-b-c', '-', 2);
       * // => ['a', 'b']
       */
      function split(string, separator, limit) {
        if (limit && typeof limit != 'number' && isIterateeCall(string, separator, limit)) {
          separator = limit = undefined;
        }
        limit = limit === undefined ? MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH : limit >>> 0;
        if (!limit) {
          return [];
        }
        string = toString(string);
        if (string && (
              typeof separator == 'string' ||
              (separator != null && !isRegExp(separator))
            )) {
          separator = baseToString(separator);
          if (!separator && hasUnicode(string)) {
            return castSlice(stringToArray(string), 0, limit);
          }
        }
        return string.split(separator, limit);
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string` to
       * [start case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Stylistic_or_specialised_usage).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.1.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the start cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.startCase('--foo-bar--');
       * // => 'Foo Bar'
       *
       * _.startCase('fooBar');
       * // => 'Foo Bar'
       *
       * _.startCase('__FOO_BAR__');
       * // => 'FOO BAR'
       */
      var startCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + upperFirst(word);
      });
  
      /**
       * Checks if `string` starts with the given target string.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
       * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
       * @param {number} [position=0] The position to search from.
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` starts with `target`,
       *  else `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.startsWith('abc', 'a');
       * // => true
       *
       * _.startsWith('abc', 'b');
       * // => false
       *
       * _.startsWith('abc', 'b', 1);
       * // => true
       */
      function startsWith(string, target, position) {
        string = toString(string);
        position = position == null
          ? 0
          : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, string.length);
  
        target = baseToString(target);
        return string.slice(position, position + target.length) == target;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a compiled template function that can interpolate data properties
       * in "interpolate" delimiters, HTML-escape interpolated data properties in
       * "escape" delimiters, and execute JavaScript in "evaluate" delimiters. Data
       * properties may be accessed as free variables in the template. If a setting
       * object is given, it takes precedence over `_.templateSettings` values.
       *
       * **Note:** In the development build `_.template` utilizes
       * [sourceURLs](http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/#toc-sourceurl)
       * for easier debugging.
       *
       * For more information on precompiling templates see
       * [lodash's custom builds documentation](https://lodash.com/custom-builds).
       *
       * For more information on Chrome extension sandboxes see
       * [Chrome's extensions documentation](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/sandboxingEval).
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The template string.
       * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
       * @param {RegExp} [options.escape=_.templateSettings.escape]
       *  The HTML "escape" delimiter.
       * @param {RegExp} [options.evaluate=_.templateSettings.evaluate]
       *  The "evaluate" delimiter.
       * @param {Object} [options.imports=_.templateSettings.imports]
       *  An object to import into the template as free variables.
       * @param {RegExp} [options.interpolate=_.templateSettings.interpolate]
       *  The "interpolate" delimiter.
       * @param {string} [options.sourceURL='lodash.templateSources[n]']
       *  The sourceURL of the compiled template.
       * @param {string} [options.variable='obj']
       *  The data object variable name.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the compiled template function.
       * @example
       *
       * // Use the "interpolate" delimiter to create a compiled template.
       * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!');
       * compiled({ 'user': 'fred' });
       * // => 'hello fred!'
       *
       * // Use the HTML "escape" delimiter to escape data property values.
       * var compiled = _.template('<b><%- value %></b>');
       * compiled({ 'value': '<script>' });
       * // => '<b>&lt;script&gt;</b>'
       *
       * // Use the "evaluate" delimiter to execute JavaScript and generate HTML.
       * var compiled = _.template('<% _.forEach(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>');
       * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
       * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
       *
       * // Use the internal `print` function in "evaluate" delimiters.
       * var compiled = _.template('<% print("hello " + user); %>!');
       * compiled({ 'user': 'barney' });
       * // => 'hello barney!'
       *
       * // Use the ES template literal delimiter as an "interpolate" delimiter.
       * // Disable support by replacing the "interpolate" delimiter.
       * var compiled = _.template('hello ${ user }!');
       * compiled({ 'user': 'pebbles' });
       * // => 'hello pebbles!'
       *
       * // Use backslashes to treat delimiters as plain text.
       * var compiled = _.template('<%= "\\<%- value %\\>" %>');
       * compiled({ 'value': 'ignored' });
       * // => '<%- value %>'
       *
       * // Use the `imports` option to import `jQuery` as `jq`.
       * var text = '<% jq.each(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>';
       * var compiled = _.template(text, { 'imports': { 'jq': jQuery } });
       * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
       * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
       *
       * // Use the `sourceURL` option to specify a custom sourceURL for the template.
       * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!', { 'sourceURL': '/basic/greeting.jst' });
       * compiled(data);
       * // => Find the source of "greeting.jst" under the Sources tab or Resources panel of the web inspector.
       *
       * // Use the `variable` option to ensure a with-statement isn't used in the compiled template.
       * var compiled = _.template('hi <%= data.user %>!', { 'variable': 'data' });
       * compiled.source;
       * // => function(data) {
       * //   var __t, __p = '';
       * //   __p += 'hi ' + ((__t = ( data.user )) == null ? '' : __t) + '!';
       * //   return __p;
       * // }
       *
       * // Use custom template delimiters.
       * _.templateSettings.interpolate = /{{([\s\S]+?)}}/g;
       * var compiled = _.template('hello {{ user }}!');
       * compiled({ 'user': 'mustache' });
       * // => 'hello mustache!'
       *
       * // Use the `source` property to inline compiled templates for meaningful
       * // line numbers in error messages and stack traces.
       * fs.writeFileSync(path.join(process.cwd(), 'jst.js'), '\
       *   var JST = {\
       *     "main": ' + _.template(mainText).source + '\
       *   };\
       * ');
       */
      function template(string, options, guard) {
        // Based on John Resig's `tmpl` implementation
        // (http://ejohn.org/blog/javascript-micro-templating/)
        // and Laura Doktorova's doT.js (https://github.com/olado/doT).
        var settings = lodash.templateSettings;
  
        if (guard && isIterateeCall(string, options, guard)) {
          options = undefined;
        }
        string = toString(string);
        options = assignInWith({}, options, settings, customDefaultsAssignIn);
  
        var imports = assignInWith({}, options.imports, settings.imports, customDefaultsAssignIn),
            importsKeys = keys(imports),
            importsValues = baseValues(imports, importsKeys);
  
        var isEscaping,
            isEvaluating,
            index = 0,
            interpolate = options.interpolate || reNoMatch,
            source = "__p += '";
  
        // Compile the regexp to match each delimiter.
        var reDelimiters = RegExp(
          (options.escape || reNoMatch).source + '|' +
          interpolate.source + '|' +
          (interpolate === reInterpolate ? reEsTemplate : reNoMatch).source + '|' +
          (options.evaluate || reNoMatch).source + '|$'
        , 'g');
  
        // Use a sourceURL for easier debugging.
        // The sourceURL gets injected into the source that's eval-ed, so be careful
        // to normalize all kinds of whitespace, so e.g. newlines (and unicode versions of it) can't sneak in
        // and escape the comment, thus injecting code that gets evaled.
        var sourceURL = '//# sourceURL=' +
          (hasOwnProperty.call(options, 'sourceURL')
            ? (options.sourceURL + '').replace(/\s/g, ' ')
            : ('lodash.templateSources[' + (++templateCounter) + ']')
          ) + '\n';
  
        string.replace(reDelimiters, function(match, escapeValue, interpolateValue, esTemplateValue, evaluateValue, offset) {
          interpolateValue || (interpolateValue = esTemplateValue);
  
          // Escape characters that can't be included in string literals.
          source += string.slice(index, offset).replace(reUnescapedString, escapeStringChar);
  
          // Replace delimiters with snippets.
          if (escapeValue) {
            isEscaping = true;
            source += "' +\n__e(" + escapeValue + ") +\n'";
          }
          if (evaluateValue) {
            isEvaluating = true;
            source += "';\n" + evaluateValue + ";\n__p += '";
          }
          if (interpolateValue) {
            source += "' +\n((__t = (" + interpolateValue + ")) == null ? '' : __t) +\n'";
          }
          index = offset + match.length;
  
          // The JS engine embedded in Adobe products needs `match` returned in
          // order to produce the correct `offset` value.
          return match;
        });
  
        source += "';\n";
  
        // If `variable` is not specified wrap a with-statement around the generated
        // code to add the data object to the top of the scope chain.
        var variable = hasOwnProperty.call(options, 'variable') && options.variable;
        if (!variable) {
          source = 'with (obj) {\n' + source + '\n}\n';
        }
        // Throw an error if a forbidden character was found in `variable`, to prevent
        // potential command injection attacks.
        else if (reForbiddenIdentifierChars.test(variable)) {
          throw new Error(INVALID_TEMPL_VAR_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
  
        // Cleanup code by stripping empty strings.
        source = (isEvaluating ? source.replace(reEmptyStringLeading, '') : source)
          .replace(reEmptyStringMiddle, '$1')
          .replace(reEmptyStringTrailing, '$1;');
  
        // Frame code as the function body.
        source = 'function(' + (variable || 'obj') + ') {\n' +
          (variable
            ? ''
            : 'obj || (obj = {});\n'
          ) +
          "var __t, __p = ''" +
          (isEscaping
             ? ', __e = _.escape'
             : ''
          ) +
          (isEvaluating
            ? ', __j = Array.prototype.join;\n' +
              "function print() { __p += __j.call(arguments, '') }\n"
            : ';\n'
          ) +
          source +
          'return __p\n}';
  
        var result = attempt(function() {
          return Function(importsKeys, sourceURL + 'return ' + source)
            .apply(undefined, importsValues);
        });
  
        // Provide the compiled function's source by its `toString` method or
        // the `source` property as a convenience for inlining compiled templates.
        result.source = source;
        if (isError(result)) {
          throw result;
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string`, as a whole, to lower case just like
       * [String#toLowerCase](https://mdn.io/toLowerCase).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toLower('--Foo-Bar--');
       * // => '--foo-bar--'
       *
       * _.toLower('fooBar');
       * // => 'foobar'
       *
       * _.toLower('__FOO_BAR__');
       * // => '__foo_bar__'
       */
      function toLower(value) {
        return toString(value).toLowerCase();
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string`, as a whole, to upper case just like
       * [String#toUpperCase](https://mdn.io/toUpperCase).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toUpper('--foo-bar--');
       * // => '--FOO-BAR--'
       *
       * _.toUpper('fooBar');
       * // => 'FOOBAR'
       *
       * _.toUpper('__foo_bar__');
       * // => '__FOO_BAR__'
       */
      function toUpper(value) {
        return toString(value).toUpperCase();
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes leading and trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
       * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.trim('  abc  ');
       * // => 'abc'
       *
       * _.trim('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
       * // => 'abc'
       *
       * _.map(['  foo  ', '  bar  '], _.trim);
       * // => ['foo', 'bar']
       */
      function trim(string, chars, guard) {
        string = toString(string);
        if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
          return baseTrim(string);
        }
        if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
          return string;
        }
        var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
            chrSymbols = stringToArray(chars),
            start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols),
            end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) + 1;
  
        return castSlice(strSymbols, start, end).join('');
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
       * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.trimEnd('  abc  ');
       * // => '  abc'
       *
       * _.trimEnd('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
       * // => '-_-abc'
       */
      function trimEnd(string, chars, guard) {
        string = toString(string);
        if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
          return string.slice(0, trimmedEndIndex(string) + 1);
        }
        if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
          return string;
        }
        var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
            end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars)) + 1;
  
        return castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('');
      }
  
      /**
       * Removes leading whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
       * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.trimStart('  abc  ');
       * // => 'abc  '
       *
       * _.trimStart('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
       * // => 'abc-_-'
       */
      function trimStart(string, chars, guard) {
        string = toString(string);
        if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
          return string.replace(reTrimStart, '');
        }
        if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
          return string;
        }
        var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
            start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars));
  
        return castSlice(strSymbols, start).join('');
      }
  
      /**
       * Truncates `string` if it's longer than the given maximum string length.
       * The last characters of the truncated string are replaced with the omission
       * string which defaults to "...".
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to truncate.
       * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
       * @param {number} [options.length=30] The maximum string length.
       * @param {string} [options.omission='...'] The string to indicate text is omitted.
       * @param {RegExp|string} [options.separator] The separator pattern to truncate to.
       * @returns {string} Returns the truncated string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino');
       * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neighbo...'
       *
       * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
       *   'length': 24,
       *   'separator': ' '
       * });
       * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there,...'
       *
       * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
       *   'length': 24,
       *   'separator': /,? +/
       * });
       * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there...'
       *
       * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
       *   'omission': ' [...]'
       * });
       * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neig [...]'
       */
      function truncate(string, options) {
        var length = DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH,
            omission = DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION;
  
        if (isObject(options)) {
          var separator = 'separator' in options ? options.separator : separator;
          length = 'length' in options ? toInteger(options.length) : length;
          omission = 'omission' in options ? baseToString(options.omission) : omission;
        }
        string = toString(string);
  
        var strLength = string.length;
        if (hasUnicode(string)) {
          var strSymbols = stringToArray(string);
          strLength = strSymbols.length;
        }
        if (length >= strLength) {
          return string;
        }
        var end = length - stringSize(omission);
        if (end < 1) {
          return omission;
        }
        var result = strSymbols
          ? castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('')
          : string.slice(0, end);
  
        if (separator === undefined) {
          return result + omission;
        }
        if (strSymbols) {
          end += (result.length - end);
        }
        if (isRegExp(separator)) {
          if (string.slice(end).search(separator)) {
            var match,
                substring = result;
  
            if (!separator.global) {
              separator = RegExp(separator.source, toString(reFlags.exec(separator)) + 'g');
            }
            separator.lastIndex = 0;
            while ((match = separator.exec(substring))) {
              var newEnd = match.index;
            }
            result = result.slice(0, newEnd === undefined ? end : newEnd);
          }
        } else if (string.indexOf(baseToString(separator), end) != end) {
          var index = result.lastIndexOf(separator);
          if (index > -1) {
            result = result.slice(0, index);
          }
        }
        return result + omission;
      }
  
      /**
       * The inverse of `_.escape`; this method converts the HTML entities
       * `&amp;`, `&lt;`, `&gt;`, `&quot;`, and `&#39;` in `string` to
       * their corresponding characters.
       *
       * **Note:** No other HTML entities are unescaped. To unescape additional
       * HTML entities use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 0.6.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to unescape.
       * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.unescape('fred, barney, &amp; pebbles');
       * // => 'fred, barney, & pebbles'
       */
      function unescape(string) {
        string = toString(string);
        return (string && reHasEscapedHtml.test(string))
          ? string.replace(reEscapedHtml, unescapeHtmlChar)
          : string;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to upper case.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.upperCase('--foo-bar');
       * // => 'FOO BAR'
       *
       * _.upperCase('fooBar');
       * // => 'FOO BAR'
       *
       * _.upperCase('__foo_bar__');
       * // => 'FOO BAR'
       */
      var upperCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
        return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toUpperCase();
      });
  
      /**
       * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
       * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.upperFirst('fred');
       * // => 'Fred'
       *
       * _.upperFirst('FRED');
       * // => 'FRED'
       */
      var upperFirst = createCaseFirst('toUpperCase');
  
      /**
       * Splits `string` into an array of its words.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category String
       * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
       * @param {RegExp|string} [pattern] The pattern to match words.
       * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles');
       * // => ['fred', 'barney', 'pebbles']
       *
       * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles', /[^, ]+/g);
       * // => ['fred', 'barney', '&', 'pebbles']
       */
      function words(string, pattern, guard) {
        string = toString(string);
        pattern = guard ? undefined : pattern;
  
        if (pattern === undefined) {
          return hasUnicodeWord(string) ? unicodeWords(string) : asciiWords(string);
        }
        return string.match(pattern) || [];
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Attempts to invoke `func`, returning either the result or the caught error
       * object. Any additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Function} func The function to attempt.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
       * @returns {*} Returns the `func` result or error object.
       * @example
       *
       * // Avoid throwing errors for invalid selectors.
       * var elements = _.attempt(function(selector) {
       *   return document.querySelectorAll(selector);
       * }, '>_>');
       *
       * if (_.isError(elements)) {
       *   elements = [];
       * }
       */
      var attempt = baseRest(function(func, args) {
        try {
          return apply(func, undefined, args);
        } catch (e) {
          return isError(e) ? e : new Error(e);
        }
      });
  
      /**
       * Binds methods of an object to the object itself, overwriting the existing
       * method.
       *
       * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of bound functions.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {Object} object The object to bind and assign the bound methods to.
       * @param {...(string|string[])} methodNames The object method names to bind.
       * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * var view = {
       *   'label': 'docs',
       *   'click': function() {
       *     console.log('clicked ' + this.label);
       *   }
       * };
       *
       * _.bindAll(view, ['click']);
       * jQuery(element).on('click', view.click);
       * // => Logs 'clicked docs' when clicked.
       */
      var bindAll = flatRest(function(object, methodNames) {
        arrayEach(methodNames, function(key) {
          key = toKey(key);
          baseAssignValue(object, key, bind(object[key], object));
        });
        return object;
      });
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that iterates over `pairs` and invokes the corresponding
       * function of the first predicate to return truthy. The predicate-function
       * pairs are invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created
       * function.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Array} pairs The predicate-function pairs.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
       * @example
       *
       * var func = _.cond([
       *   [_.matches({ 'a': 1 }),           _.constant('matches A')],
       *   [_.conforms({ 'b': _.isNumber }), _.constant('matches B')],
       *   [_.stubTrue,                      _.constant('no match')]
       * ]);
       *
       * func({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
       * // => 'matches A'
       *
       * func({ 'a': 0, 'b': 1 });
       * // => 'matches B'
       *
       * func({ 'a': '1', 'b': '2' });
       * // => 'no match'
       */
      function cond(pairs) {
        var length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
            toIteratee = getIteratee();
  
        pairs = !length ? [] : arrayMap(pairs, function(pair) {
          if (typeof pair[1] != 'function') {
            throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
          }
          return [toIteratee(pair[0]), pair[1]];
        });
  
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          var index = -1;
          while (++index < length) {
            var pair = pairs[index];
            if (apply(pair[0], this, args)) {
              return apply(pair[1], this, args);
            }
          }
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes the predicate properties of `source` with
       * the corresponding property values of a given object, returning `true` if
       * all predicates return truthy, else `false`.
       *
       * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.conformsTo` with
       * `source` partially applied.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [
       *   { 'a': 2, 'b': 1 },
       *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       * ];
       *
       * _.filter(objects, _.conforms({ 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } }));
       * // => [{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }]
       */
      function conforms(source) {
        return baseConforms(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that returns `value`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.4.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {*} value The value to return from the new function.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new constant function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = _.times(2, _.constant({ 'a': 1 }));
       *
       * console.log(objects);
       * // => [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'a': 1 }]
       *
       * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
       * // => true
       */
      function constant(value) {
        return function() {
          return value;
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks `value` to determine whether a default value should be returned in
       * its place. The `defaultValue` is returned if `value` is `NaN`, `null`,
       * or `undefined`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.14.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {*} value The value to check.
       * @param {*} defaultValue The default value.
       * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
       * @example
       *
       * _.defaultTo(1, 10);
       * // => 1
       *
       * _.defaultTo(undefined, 10);
       * // => 10
       */
      function defaultTo(value, defaultValue) {
        return (value == null || value !== value) ? defaultValue : value;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that returns the result of invoking the given functions
       * with the `this` binding of the created function, where each successive
       * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
       * @see _.flowRight
       * @example
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * var addSquare = _.flow([_.add, square]);
       * addSquare(1, 2);
       * // => 9
       */
      var flow = createFlow();
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.flow` except that it creates a function that
       * invokes the given functions from right to left.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
       * @see _.flow
       * @example
       *
       * function square(n) {
       *   return n * n;
       * }
       *
       * var addSquare = _.flowRight([square, _.add]);
       * addSquare(1, 2);
       * // => 9
       */
      var flowRight = createFlow(true);
  
      /**
       * This method returns the first argument it receives.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {*} value Any value.
       * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
       * @example
       *
       * var object = { 'a': 1 };
       *
       * console.log(_.identity(object) === object);
       * // => true
       */
      function identity(value) {
        return value;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the arguments of the created
       * function. If `func` is a property name, the created function returns the
       * property value for a given element. If `func` is an array or object, the
       * created function returns `true` for elements that contain the equivalent
       * source properties, otherwise it returns `false`.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {*} [func=_.identity] The value to convert to a callback.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the callback.
       * @example
       *
       * var users = [
       *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
       *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
       * ];
       *
       * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.filter(users, _.iteratee({ 'user': 'barney', 'active': true }));
       * // => [{ 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true }]
       *
       * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.filter(users, _.iteratee(['user', 'fred']));
       * // => [{ 'user': 'fred', 'age': 40 }]
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.map(users, _.iteratee('user'));
       * // => ['barney', 'fred']
       *
       * // Create custom iteratee shorthands.
       * _.iteratee = _.wrap(_.iteratee, function(iteratee, func) {
       *   return !_.isRegExp(func) ? iteratee(func) : function(string) {
       *     return func.test(string);
       *   };
       * });
       *
       * _.filter(['abc', 'def'], /ef/);
       * // => ['def']
       */
      function iteratee(func) {
        return baseIteratee(typeof func == 'function' ? func : baseClone(func, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between a given
       * object and `source`, returning `true` if the given object has equivalent
       * property values, else `false`.
       *
       * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.isMatch` with `source`
       * partially applied.
       *
       * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
       * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
       * for a list of supported value comparisons.
       *
       * **Note:** Multiple values can be checked by combining several matchers
       * using `_.overSome`
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [
       *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
       *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
       * ];
       *
       * _.filter(objects, _.matches({ 'a': 4, 'c': 6 }));
       * // => [{ 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }]
       *
       * // Checking for several possible values
       * _.filter(objects, _.overSome([_.matches({ 'a': 1 }), _.matches({ 'a': 4 })]));
       * // => [{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }]
       */
      function matches(source) {
        return baseMatches(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between the
       * value at `path` of a given object to `srcValue`, returning `true` if the
       * object value is equivalent, else `false`.
       *
       * **Note:** Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object
       * `srcValue` values against any array or object value, respectively. See
       * `_.isEqual` for a list of supported value comparisons.
       *
       * **Note:** Multiple values can be checked by combining several matchers
       * using `_.overSome`
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.2.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [
       *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
       *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
       * ];
       *
       * _.find(objects, _.matchesProperty('a', 4));
       * // => { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
       *
       * // Checking for several possible values
       * _.filter(objects, _.overSome([_.matchesProperty('a', 1), _.matchesProperty('a', 4)]));
       * // => [{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }]
       */
      function matchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
        return baseMatchesProperty(path, baseClone(srcValue, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes the method at `path` of a given object.
       * Any additional arguments are provided to the invoked method.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.7.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [
       *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(2) } },
       *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(1) } }
       * ];
       *
       * _.map(objects, _.method('a.b'));
       * // => [2, 1]
       *
       * _.map(objects, _.method(['a', 'b']));
       * // => [2, 1]
       */
      var method = baseRest(function(path, args) {
        return function(object) {
          return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
        };
      });
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.method`; this method creates a function that invokes
       * the method at a given path of `object`. Any additional arguments are
       * provided to the invoked method.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.7.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = _.times(3, _.constant),
       *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
       *
       * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.methodOf(object));
       * // => [2, 0]
       *
       * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.methodOf(object));
       * // => [2, 0]
       */
      var methodOf = baseRest(function(object, args) {
        return function(path) {
          return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
        };
      });
  
      /**
       * Adds all own enumerable string keyed function properties of a source
       * object to the destination object. If `object` is a function, then methods
       * are added to its prototype as well.
       *
       * **Note:** Use `_.runInContext` to create a pristine `lodash` function to
       * avoid conflicts caused by modifying the original.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {Function|Object} [object=lodash] The destination object.
       * @param {Object} source The object of functions to add.
       * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
       * @param {boolean} [options.chain=true] Specify whether mixins are chainable.
       * @returns {Function|Object} Returns `object`.
       * @example
       *
       * function vowels(string) {
       *   return _.filter(string, function(v) {
       *     return /[aeiou]/i.test(v);
       *   });
       * }
       *
       * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels });
       * _.vowels('fred');
       * // => ['e']
       *
       * _('fred').vowels().value();
       * // => ['e']
       *
       * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels }, { 'chain': false });
       * _('fred').vowels();
       * // => ['e']
       */
      function mixin(object, source, options) {
        var props = keys(source),
            methodNames = baseFunctions(source, props);
  
        if (options == null &&
            !(isObject(source) && (methodNames.length || !props.length))) {
          options = source;
          source = object;
          object = this;
          methodNames = baseFunctions(source, keys(source));
        }
        var chain = !(isObject(options) && 'chain' in options) || !!options.chain,
            isFunc = isFunction(object);
  
        arrayEach(methodNames, function(methodName) {
          var func = source[methodName];
          object[methodName] = func;
          if (isFunc) {
            object.prototype[methodName] = function() {
              var chainAll = this.__chain__;
              if (chain || chainAll) {
                var result = object(this.__wrapped__),
                    actions = result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);
  
                actions.push({ 'func': func, 'args': arguments, 'thisArg': object });
                result.__chain__ = chainAll;
                return result;
              }
              return func.apply(object, arrayPush([this.value()], arguments));
            };
          }
        });
  
        return object;
      }
  
      /**
       * Reverts the `_` variable to its previous value and returns a reference to
       * the `lodash` function.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @returns {Function} Returns the `lodash` function.
       * @example
       *
       * var lodash = _.noConflict();
       */
      function noConflict() {
        if (root._ === this) {
          root._ = oldDash;
        }
        return this;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method returns `undefined`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.3.0
       * @category Util
       * @example
       *
       * _.times(2, _.noop);
       * // => [undefined, undefined]
       */
      function noop() {
        // No operation performed.
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that gets the argument at index `n`. If `n` is negative,
       * the nth argument from the end is returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the argument to return.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new pass-thru function.
       * @example
       *
       * var func = _.nthArg(1);
       * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
       * // => 'b'
       *
       * var func = _.nthArg(-2);
       * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
       * // => 'c'
       */
      function nthArg(n) {
        n = toInteger(n);
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          return baseNth(args, n);
        });
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that invokes `iteratees` with the arguments it receives
       * and returns their results.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
       *  The iteratees to invoke.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var func = _.over([Math.max, Math.min]);
       *
       * func(1, 2, 3, 4);
       * // => [4, 1]
       */
      var over = createOver(arrayMap);
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that checks if **all** of the `predicates` return
       * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
       *
       * Following shorthands are possible for providing predicates.
       * Pass an `Object` and it will be used as an parameter for `_.matches` to create the predicate.
       * Pass an `Array` of parameters for `_.matchesProperty` and the predicate will be created using them.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
       *  The predicates to check.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var func = _.overEvery([Boolean, isFinite]);
       *
       * func('1');
       * // => true
       *
       * func(null);
       * // => false
       *
       * func(NaN);
       * // => false
       */
      var overEvery = createOver(arrayEvery);
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that checks if **any** of the `predicates` return
       * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
       *
       * Following shorthands are possible for providing predicates.
       * Pass an `Object` and it will be used as an parameter for `_.matches` to create the predicate.
       * Pass an `Array` of parameters for `_.matchesProperty` and the predicate will be created using them.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
       *  The predicates to check.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
       * @example
       *
       * var func = _.overSome([Boolean, isFinite]);
       *
       * func('1');
       * // => true
       *
       * func(null);
       * // => true
       *
       * func(NaN);
       * // => false
       *
       * var matchesFunc = _.overSome([{ 'a': 1 }, { 'a': 2 }])
       * var matchesPropertyFunc = _.overSome([['a', 1], ['a', 2]])
       */
      var overSome = createOver(arraySome);
  
      /**
       * Creates a function that returns the value at `path` of a given object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 2.4.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [
       *   { 'a': { 'b': 2 } },
       *   { 'a': { 'b': 1 } }
       * ];
       *
       * _.map(objects, _.property('a.b'));
       * // => [2, 1]
       *
       * _.map(_.sortBy(objects, _.property(['a', 'b'])), 'a.b');
       * // => [1, 2]
       */
      function property(path) {
        return isKey(path) ? baseProperty(toKey(path)) : basePropertyDeep(path);
      }
  
      /**
       * The opposite of `_.property`; this method creates a function that returns
       * the value at a given path of `object`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {Object} object The object to query.
       * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
       * @example
       *
       * var array = [0, 1, 2],
       *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
       *
       * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.propertyOf(object));
       * // => [2, 0]
       *
       * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.propertyOf(object));
       * // => [2, 0]
       */
      function propertyOf(object) {
        return function(path) {
          return object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
        };
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates an array of numbers (positive and/or negative) progressing from
       * `start` up to, but not including, `end`. A step of `-1` is used if a negative
       * `start` is specified without an `end` or `step`. If `end` is not specified,
       * it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
       *
       * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
       * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
       * @param {number} end The end of the range.
       * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
       * @see _.inRange, _.rangeRight
       * @example
       *
       * _.range(4);
       * // => [0, 1, 2, 3]
       *
       * _.range(-4);
       * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
       *
       * _.range(1, 5);
       * // => [1, 2, 3, 4]
       *
       * _.range(0, 20, 5);
       * // => [0, 5, 10, 15]
       *
       * _.range(0, -4, -1);
       * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
       *
       * _.range(1, 4, 0);
       * // => [1, 1, 1]
       *
       * _.range(0);
       * // => []
       */
      var range = createRange();
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.range` except that it populates values in
       * descending order.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
       * @param {number} end The end of the range.
       * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
       * @see _.inRange, _.range
       * @example
       *
       * _.rangeRight(4);
       * // => [3, 2, 1, 0]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(-4);
       * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(1, 5);
       * // => [4, 3, 2, 1]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(0, 20, 5);
       * // => [15, 10, 5, 0]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(0, -4, -1);
       * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(1, 4, 0);
       * // => [1, 1, 1]
       *
       * _.rangeRight(0);
       * // => []
       */
      var rangeRight = createRange(true);
  
      /**
       * This method returns a new empty array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.13.0
       * @category Util
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new empty array.
       * @example
       *
       * var arrays = _.times(2, _.stubArray);
       *
       * console.log(arrays);
       * // => [[], []]
       *
       * console.log(arrays[0] === arrays[1]);
       * // => false
       */
      function stubArray() {
        return [];
      }
  
      /**
       * This method returns `false`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.13.0
       * @category Util
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `false`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.times(2, _.stubFalse);
       * // => [false, false]
       */
      function stubFalse() {
        return false;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method returns a new empty object.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.13.0
       * @category Util
       * @returns {Object} Returns the new empty object.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = _.times(2, _.stubObject);
       *
       * console.log(objects);
       * // => [{}, {}]
       *
       * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
       * // => false
       */
      function stubObject() {
        return {};
      }
  
      /**
       * This method returns an empty string.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.13.0
       * @category Util
       * @returns {string} Returns the empty string.
       * @example
       *
       * _.times(2, _.stubString);
       * // => ['', '']
       */
      function stubString() {
        return '';
      }
  
      /**
       * This method returns `true`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.13.0
       * @category Util
       * @returns {boolean} Returns `true`.
       * @example
       *
       * _.times(2, _.stubTrue);
       * // => [true, true]
       */
      function stubTrue() {
        return true;
      }
  
      /**
       * Invokes the iteratee `n` times, returning an array of the results of
       * each invocation. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (index).
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
       * @example
       *
       * _.times(3, String);
       * // => ['0', '1', '2']
       *
       *  _.times(4, _.constant(0));
       * // => [0, 0, 0, 0]
       */
      function times(n, iteratee) {
        n = toInteger(n);
        if (n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
          return [];
        }
        var index = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH,
            length = nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);
  
        iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee);
        n -= MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;
  
        var result = baseTimes(length, iteratee);
        while (++index < n) {
          iteratee(index);
        }
        return result;
      }
  
      /**
       * Converts `value` to a property path array.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Util
       * @param {*} value The value to convert.
       * @returns {Array} Returns the new property path array.
       * @example
       *
       * _.toPath('a.b.c');
       * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
       *
       * _.toPath('a[0].b.c');
       * // => ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']
       */
      function toPath(value) {
        if (isArray(value)) {
          return arrayMap(value, toKey);
        }
        return isSymbol(value) ? [value] : copyArray(stringToPath(toString(value)));
      }
  
      /**
       * Generates a unique ID. If `prefix` is given, the ID is appended to it.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Util
       * @param {string} [prefix=''] The value to prefix the ID with.
       * @returns {string} Returns the unique ID.
       * @example
       *
       * _.uniqueId('contact_');
       * // => 'contact_104'
       *
       * _.uniqueId();
       * // => '105'
       */
      function uniqueId(prefix) {
        var id = ++idCounter;
        return toString(prefix) + id;
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * Adds two numbers.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.4.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} augend The first number in an addition.
       * @param {number} addend The second number in an addition.
       * @returns {number} Returns the total.
       * @example
       *
       * _.add(6, 4);
       * // => 10
       */
      var add = createMathOperation(function(augend, addend) {
        return augend + addend;
      }, 0);
  
      /**
       * Computes `number` rounded up to `precision`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.10.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} number The number to round up.
       * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round up to.
       * @returns {number} Returns the rounded up number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.ceil(4.006);
       * // => 5
       *
       * _.ceil(6.004, 2);
       * // => 6.01
       *
       * _.ceil(6040, -2);
       * // => 6100
       */
      var ceil = createRound('ceil');
  
      /**
       * Divide two numbers.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.7.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} dividend The first number in a division.
       * @param {number} divisor The second number in a division.
       * @returns {number} Returns the quotient.
       * @example
       *
       * _.divide(6, 4);
       * // => 1.5
       */
      var divide = createMathOperation(function(dividend, divisor) {
        return dividend / divisor;
      }, 1);
  
      /**
       * Computes `number` rounded down to `precision`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.10.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} number The number to round down.
       * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round down to.
       * @returns {number} Returns the rounded down number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.floor(4.006);
       * // => 4
       *
       * _.floor(0.046, 2);
       * // => 0.04
       *
       * _.floor(4060, -2);
       * // => 4000
       */
      var floor = createRound('floor');
  
      /**
       * Computes the maximum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
       * `undefined` is returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
       * @example
       *
       * _.max([4, 2, 8, 6]);
       * // => 8
       *
       * _.max([]);
       * // => undefined
       */
      function max(array) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseGt)
          : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.max` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
       * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
       *
       * _.maxBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
       * // => { 'n': 2 }
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.maxBy(objects, 'n');
       * // => { 'n': 2 }
       */
      function maxBy(array, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseGt)
          : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Computes the mean of the values in `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
       * @example
       *
       * _.mean([4, 2, 8, 6]);
       * // => 5
       */
      function mean(array) {
        return baseMean(array, identity);
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.mean` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be averaged.
       * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.7.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
       *
       * _.meanBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
       * // => 5
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.meanBy(objects, 'n');
       * // => 5
       */
      function meanBy(array, iteratee) {
        return baseMean(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
      }
  
      /**
       * Computes the minimum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
       * `undefined` is returned.
       *
       * @static
       * @since 0.1.0
       * @memberOf _
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
       * @example
       *
       * _.min([4, 2, 8, 6]);
       * // => 2
       *
       * _.min([]);
       * // => undefined
       */
      function min(array) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseLt)
          : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.min` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
       * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
       *
       * _.minBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
       * // => { 'n': 1 }
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.minBy(objects, 'n');
       * // => { 'n': 1 }
       */
      function minBy(array, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseLt)
          : undefined;
      }
  
      /**
       * Multiply two numbers.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.7.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} multiplier The first number in a multiplication.
       * @param {number} multiplicand The second number in a multiplication.
       * @returns {number} Returns the product.
       * @example
       *
       * _.multiply(6, 4);
       * // => 24
       */
      var multiply = createMathOperation(function(multiplier, multiplicand) {
        return multiplier * multiplicand;
      }, 1);
  
      /**
       * Computes `number` rounded to `precision`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.10.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} number The number to round.
       * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round to.
       * @returns {number} Returns the rounded number.
       * @example
       *
       * _.round(4.006);
       * // => 4
       *
       * _.round(4.006, 2);
       * // => 4.01
       *
       * _.round(4060, -2);
       * // => 4100
       */
      var round = createRound('round');
  
      /**
       * Subtract two numbers.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {number} minuend The first number in a subtraction.
       * @param {number} subtrahend The second number in a subtraction.
       * @returns {number} Returns the difference.
       * @example
       *
       * _.subtract(6, 4);
       * // => 2
       */
      var subtract = createMathOperation(function(minuend, subtrahend) {
        return minuend - subtrahend;
      }, 0);
  
      /**
       * Computes the sum of the values in `array`.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 3.4.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
       * @example
       *
       * _.sum([4, 2, 8, 6]);
       * // => 20
       */
      function sum(array) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseSum(array, identity)
          : 0;
      }
  
      /**
       * This method is like `_.sum` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
       * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be summed.
       * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @since 4.0.0
       * @category Math
       * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
       * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
       * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
       * @example
       *
       * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
       *
       * _.sumBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
       * // => 20
       *
       * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
       * _.sumBy(objects, 'n');
       * // => 20
       */
      function sumBy(array, iteratee) {
        return (array && array.length)
          ? baseSum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
          : 0;
      }
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      // Add methods that return wrapped values in chain sequences.
      lodash.after = after;
      lodash.ary = ary;
      lodash.assign = assign;
      lodash.assignIn = assignIn;
      lodash.assignInWith = assignInWith;
      lodash.assignWith = assignWith;
      lodash.at = at;
      lodash.before = before;
      lodash.bind = bind;
      lodash.bindAll = bindAll;
      lodash.bindKey = bindKey;
      lodash.castArray = castArray;
      lodash.chain = chain;
      lodash.chunk = chunk;
      lodash.compact = compact;
      lodash.concat = concat;
      lodash.cond = cond;
      lodash.conforms = conforms;
      lodash.constant = constant;
      lodash.countBy = countBy;
      lodash.create = create;
      lodash.curry = curry;
      lodash.curryRight = curryRight;
      lodash.debounce = debounce;
      lodash.defaults = defaults;
      lodash.defaultsDeep = defaultsDeep;
      lodash.defer = defer;
      lodash.delay = delay;
      lodash.difference = difference;
      lodash.differenceBy = differenceBy;
      lodash.differenceWith = differenceWith;
      lodash.drop = drop;
      lodash.dropRight = dropRight;
      lodash.dropRightWhile = dropRightWhile;
      lodash.dropWhile = dropWhile;
      lodash.fill = fill;
      lodash.filter = filter;
      lodash.flatMap = flatMap;
      lodash.flatMapDeep = flatMapDeep;
      lodash.flatMapDepth = flatMapDepth;
      lodash.flatten = flatten;
      lodash.flattenDeep = flattenDeep;
      lodash.flattenDepth = flattenDepth;
      lodash.flip = flip;
      lodash.flow = flow;
      lodash.flowRight = flowRight;
      lodash.fromPairs = fromPairs;
      lodash.functions = functions;
      lodash.functionsIn = functionsIn;
      lodash.groupBy = groupBy;
      lodash.initial = initial;
      lodash.intersection = intersection;
      lodash.intersectionBy = intersectionBy;
      lodash.intersectionWith = intersectionWith;
      lodash.invert = invert;
      lodash.invertBy = invertBy;
      lodash.invokeMap = invokeMap;
      lodash.iteratee = iteratee;
      lodash.keyBy = keyBy;
      lodash.keys = keys;
      lodash.keysIn = keysIn;
      lodash.map = map;
      lodash.mapKeys = mapKeys;
      lodash.mapValues = mapValues;
      lodash.matches = matches;
      lodash.matchesProperty = matchesProperty;
      lodash.memoize = memoize;
      lodash.merge = merge;
      lodash.mergeWith = mergeWith;
      lodash.method = method;
      lodash.methodOf = methodOf;
      lodash.mixin = mixin;
      lodash.negate = negate;
      lodash.nthArg = nthArg;
      lodash.omit = omit;
      lodash.omitBy = omitBy;
      lodash.once = once;
      lodash.orderBy = orderBy;
      lodash.over = over;
      lodash.overArgs = overArgs;
      lodash.overEvery = overEvery;
      lodash.overSome = overSome;
      lodash.partial = partial;
      lodash.partialRight = partialRight;
      lodash.partition = partition;
      lodash.pick = pick;
      lodash.pickBy = pickBy;
      lodash.property = property;
      lodash.propertyOf = propertyOf;
      lodash.pull = pull;
      lodash.pullAll = pullAll;
      lodash.pullAllBy = pullAllBy;
      lodash.pullAllWith = pullAllWith;
      lodash.pullAt = pullAt;
      lodash.range = range;
      lodash.rangeRight = rangeRight;
      lodash.rearg = rearg;
      lodash.reject = reject;
      lodash.remove = remove;
      lodash.rest = rest;
      lodash.reverse = reverse;
      lodash.sampleSize = sampleSize;
      lodash.set = set;
      lodash.setWith = setWith;
      lodash.shuffle = shuffle;
      lodash.slice = slice;
      lodash.sortBy = sortBy;
      lodash.sortedUniq = sortedUniq;
      lodash.sortedUniqBy = sortedUniqBy;
      lodash.split = split;
      lodash.spread = spread;
      lodash.tail = tail;
      lodash.take = take;
      lodash.takeRight = takeRight;
      lodash.takeRightWhile = takeRightWhile;
      lodash.takeWhile = takeWhile;
      lodash.tap = tap;
      lodash.throttle = throttle;
      lodash.thru = thru;
      lodash.toArray = toArray;
      lodash.toPairs = toPairs;
      lodash.toPairsIn = toPairsIn;
      lodash.toPath = toPath;
      lodash.toPlainObject = toPlainObject;
      lodash.transform = transform;
      lodash.unary = unary;
      lodash.union = union;
      lodash.unionBy = unionBy;
      lodash.unionWith = unionWith;
      lodash.uniq = uniq;
      lodash.uniqBy = uniqBy;
      lodash.uniqWith = uniqWith;
      lodash.unset = unset;
      lodash.unzip = unzip;
      lodash.unzipWith = unzipWith;
      lodash.update = update;
      lodash.updateWith = updateWith;
      lodash.values = values;
      lodash.valuesIn = valuesIn;
      lodash.without = without;
      lodash.words = words;
      lodash.wrap = wrap;
      lodash.xor = xor;
      lodash.xorBy = xorBy;
      lodash.xorWith = xorWith;
      lodash.zip = zip;
      lodash.zipObject = zipObject;
      lodash.zipObjectDeep = zipObjectDeep;
      lodash.zipWith = zipWith;
  
      // Add aliases.
      lodash.entries = toPairs;
      lodash.entriesIn = toPairsIn;
      lodash.extend = assignIn;
      lodash.extendWith = assignInWith;
  
      // Add methods to `lodash.prototype`.
      mixin(lodash, lodash);
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      // Add methods that return unwrapped values in chain sequences.
      lodash.add = add;
      lodash.attempt = attempt;
      lodash.camelCase = camelCase;
      lodash.capitalize = capitalize;
      lodash.ceil = ceil;
      lodash.clamp = clamp;
      lodash.clone = clone;
      lodash.cloneDeep = cloneDeep;
      lodash.cloneDeepWith = cloneDeepWith;
      lodash.cloneWith = cloneWith;
      lodash.conformsTo = conformsTo;
      lodash.deburr = deburr;
      lodash.defaultTo = defaultTo;
      lodash.divide = divide;
      lodash.endsWith = endsWith;
      lodash.eq = eq;
      lodash.escape = escape;
      lodash.escapeRegExp = escapeRegExp;
      lodash.every = every;
      lodash.find = find;
      lodash.findIndex = findIndex;
      lodash.findKey = findKey;
      lodash.findLast = findLast;
      lodash.findLastIndex = findLastIndex;
      lodash.findLastKey = findLastKey;
      lodash.floor = floor;
      lodash.forEach = forEach;
      lodash.forEachRight = forEachRight;
      lodash.forIn = forIn;
      lodash.forInRight = forInRight;
      lodash.forOwn = forOwn;
      lodash.forOwnRight = forOwnRight;
      lodash.get = get;
      lodash.gt = gt;
      lodash.gte = gte;
      lodash.has = has;
      lodash.hasIn = hasIn;
      lodash.head = head;
      lodash.identity = identity;
      lodash.includes = includes;
      lodash.indexOf = indexOf;
      lodash.inRange = inRange;
      lodash.invoke = invoke;
      lodash.isArguments = isArguments;
      lodash.isArray = isArray;
      lodash.isArrayBuffer = isArrayBuffer;
      lodash.isArrayLike = isArrayLike;
      lodash.isArrayLikeObject = isArrayLikeObject;
      lodash.isBoolean = isBoolean;
      lodash.isBuffer = isBuffer;
      lodash.isDate = isDate;
      lodash.isElement = isElement;
      lodash.isEmpty = isEmpty;
      lodash.isEqual = isEqual;
      lodash.isEqualWith = isEqualWith;
      lodash.isError = isError;
      lodash.isFinite = isFinite;
      lodash.isFunction = isFunction;
      lodash.isInteger = isInteger;
      lodash.isLength = isLength;
      lodash.isMap = isMap;
      lodash.isMatch = isMatch;
      lodash.isMatchWith = isMatchWith;
      lodash.isNaN = isNaN;
      lodash.isNative = isNative;
      lodash.isNil = isNil;
      lodash.isNull = isNull;
      lodash.isNumber = isNumber;
      lodash.isObject = isObject;
      lodash.isObjectLike = isObjectLike;
      lodash.isPlainObject = isPlainObject;
      lodash.isRegExp = isRegExp;
      lodash.isSafeInteger = isSafeInteger;
      lodash.isSet = isSet;
      lodash.isString = isString;
      lodash.isSymbol = isSymbol;
      lodash.isTypedArray = isTypedArray;
      lodash.isUndefined = isUndefined;
      lodash.isWeakMap = isWeakMap;
      lodash.isWeakSet = isWeakSet;
      lodash.join = join;
      lodash.kebabCase = kebabCase;
      lodash.last = last;
      lodash.lastIndexOf = lastIndexOf;
      lodash.lowerCase = lowerCase;
      lodash.lowerFirst = lowerFirst;
      lodash.lt = lt;
      lodash.lte = lte;
      lodash.max = max;
      lodash.maxBy = maxBy;
      lodash.mean = mean;
      lodash.meanBy = meanBy;
      lodash.min = min;
      lodash.minBy = minBy;
      lodash.stubArray = stubArray;
      lodash.stubFalse = stubFalse;
      lodash.stubObject = stubObject;
      lodash.stubString = stubString;
      lodash.stubTrue = stubTrue;
      lodash.multiply = multiply;
      lodash.nth = nth;
      lodash.noConflict = noConflict;
      lodash.noop = noop;
      lodash.now = now;
      lodash.pad = pad;
      lodash.padEnd = padEnd;
      lodash.padStart = padStart;
      lodash.parseInt = parseInt;
      lodash.random = random;
      lodash.reduce = reduce;
      lodash.reduceRight = reduceRight;
      lodash.repeat = repeat;
      lodash.replace = replace;
      lodash.result = result;
      lodash.round = round;
      lodash.runInContext = runInContext;
      lodash.sample = sample;
      lodash.size = size;
      lodash.snakeCase = snakeCase;
      lodash.some = some;
      lodash.sortedIndex = sortedIndex;
      lodash.sortedIndexBy = sortedIndexBy;
      lodash.sortedIndexOf = sortedIndexOf;
      lodash.sortedLastIndex = sortedLastIndex;
      lodash.sortedLastIndexBy = sortedLastIndexBy;
      lodash.sortedLastIndexOf = sortedLastIndexOf;
      lodash.startCase = startCase;
      lodash.startsWith = startsWith;
      lodash.subtract = subtract;
      lodash.sum = sum;
      lodash.sumBy = sumBy;
      lodash.template = template;
      lodash.times = times;
      lodash.toFinite = toFinite;
      lodash.toInteger = toInteger;
      lodash.toLength = toLength;
      lodash.toLower = toLower;
      lodash.toNumber = toNumber;
      lodash.toSafeInteger = toSafeInteger;
      lodash.toString = toString;
      lodash.toUpper = toUpper;
      lodash.trim = trim;
      lodash.trimEnd = trimEnd;
      lodash.trimStart = trimStart;
      lodash.truncate = truncate;
      lodash.unescape = unescape;
      lodash.uniqueId = uniqueId;
      lodash.upperCase = upperCase;
      lodash.upperFirst = upperFirst;
  
      // Add aliases.
      lodash.each = forEach;
      lodash.eachRight = forEachRight;
      lodash.first = head;
  
      mixin(lodash, (function() {
        var source = {};
        baseForOwn(lodash, function(func, methodName) {
          if (!hasOwnProperty.call(lodash.prototype, methodName)) {
            source[methodName] = func;
          }
        });
        return source;
      }()), { 'chain': false });
  
      /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
      /**
       * The semantic version number.
       *
       * @static
       * @memberOf _
       * @type {string}
       */
      lodash.VERSION = VERSION;
  
      // Assign default placeholders.
      arrayEach(['bind', 'bindKey', 'curry', 'curryRight', 'partial', 'partialRight'], function(methodName) {
        lodash[methodName].placeholder = lodash;
      });
  
      // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.drop` and `_.take` variants.
      arrayEach(['drop', 'take'], function(methodName, index) {
        LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(n) {
          n = n === undefined ? 1 : nativeMax(toInteger(n), 0);
  
          var result = (this.__filtered__ && !index)
            ? new LazyWrapper(this)
            : this.clone();
  
          if (result.__filtered__) {
            result.__takeCount__ = nativeMin(n, result.__takeCount__);
          } else {
            result.__views__.push({
              'size': nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH),
              'type': methodName + (result.__dir__ < 0 ? 'Right' : '')
            });
          }
          return result;
        };
  
        LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName + 'Right'] = function(n) {
          return this.reverse()[methodName](n).reverse();
        };
      });
  
      // Add `LazyWrapper` methods that accept an `iteratee` value.
      arrayEach(['filter', 'map', 'takeWhile'], function(methodName, index) {
        var type = index + 1,
            isFilter = type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG || type == LAZY_WHILE_FLAG;
  
        LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(iteratee) {
          var result = this.clone();
          result.__iteratees__.push({
            'iteratee': getIteratee(iteratee, 3),
            'type': type
          });
          result.__filtered__ = result.__filtered__ || isFilter;
          return result;
        };
      });
  
      // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.head` and `_.last`.
      arrayEach(['head', 'last'], function(methodName, index) {
        var takeName = 'take' + (index ? 'Right' : '');
  
        LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
          return this[takeName](1).value()[0];
        };
      });
  
      // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.initial` and `_.tail`.
      arrayEach(['initial', 'tail'], function(methodName, index) {
        var dropName = 'drop' + (index ? '' : 'Right');
  
        LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
          return this.__filtered__ ? new LazyWrapper(this) : this[dropName](1);
        };
      });
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.compact = function() {
        return this.filter(identity);
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.find = function(predicate) {
        return this.filter(predicate).head();
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.findLast = function(predicate) {
        return this.reverse().find(predicate);
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.invokeMap = baseRest(function(path, args) {
        if (typeof path == 'function') {
          return new LazyWrapper(this);
        }
        return this.map(function(value) {
          return baseInvoke(value, path, args);
        });
      });
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.reject = function(predicate) {
        return this.filter(negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.slice = function(start, end) {
        start = toInteger(start);
  
        var result = this;
        if (result.__filtered__ && (start > 0 || end < 0)) {
          return new LazyWrapper(result);
        }
        if (start < 0) {
          result = result.takeRight(-start);
        } else if (start) {
          result = result.drop(start);
        }
        if (end !== undefined) {
          end = toInteger(end);
          result = end < 0 ? result.dropRight(-end) : result.take(end - start);
        }
        return result;
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.takeRightWhile = function(predicate) {
        return this.reverse().takeWhile(predicate).reverse();
      };
  
      LazyWrapper.prototype.toArray = function() {
        return this.take(MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);
      };
  
      // Add `LazyWrapper` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
      baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
        var checkIteratee = /^(?:filter|find|map|reject)|While$/.test(methodName),
            isTaker = /^(?:head|last)$/.test(methodName),
            lodashFunc = lodash[isTaker ? ('take' + (methodName == 'last' ? 'Right' : '')) : methodName],
            retUnwrapped = isTaker || /^find/.test(methodName);
  
        if (!lodashFunc) {
          return;
        }
        lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
          var value = this.__wrapped__,
              args = isTaker ? [1] : arguments,
              isLazy = value instanceof LazyWrapper,
              iteratee = args[0],
              useLazy = isLazy || isArray(value);
  
          var interceptor = function(value) {
            var result = lodashFunc.apply(lodash, arrayPush([value], args));
            return (isTaker && chainAll) ? result[0] : result;
          };
  
          if (useLazy && checkIteratee && typeof iteratee == 'function' && iteratee.length != 1) {
            // Avoid lazy use if the iteratee has a "length" value other than `1`.
            isLazy = useLazy = false;
          }
          var chainAll = this.__chain__,
              isHybrid = !!this.__actions__.length,
              isUnwrapped = retUnwrapped && !chainAll,
              onlyLazy = isLazy && !isHybrid;
  
          if (!retUnwrapped && useLazy) {
            value = onlyLazy ? value : new LazyWrapper(this);
            var result = func.apply(value, args);
            result.__actions__.push({ 'func': thru, 'args': [interceptor], 'thisArg': undefined });
            return new LodashWrapper(result, chainAll);
          }
          if (isUnwrapped && onlyLazy) {
            return func.apply(this, args);
          }
          result = this.thru(interceptor);
          return isUnwrapped ? (isTaker ? result.value()[0] : result.value()) : result;
        };
      });
  
      // Add `Array` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
      arrayEach(['pop', 'push', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(methodName) {
        var func = arrayProto[methodName],
            chainName = /^(?:push|sort|unshift)$/.test(methodName) ? 'tap' : 'thru',
            retUnwrapped = /^(?:pop|shift)$/.test(methodName);
  
        lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
          var args = arguments;
          if (retUnwrapped && !this.__chain__) {
            var value = this.value();
            return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
          }
          return this[chainName](function(value) {
            return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
          });
        };
      });
  
      // Map minified method names to their real names.
      baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
        var lodashFunc = lodash[methodName];
        if (lodashFunc) {
          var key = lodashFunc.name + '';
          if (!hasOwnProperty.call(realNames, key)) {
            realNames[key] = [];
          }
          realNames[key].push({ 'name': methodName, 'func': lodashFunc });
        }
      });
  
      realNames[createHybrid(undefined, WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG).name] = [{
        'name': 'wrapper',
        'func': undefined
      }];
  
      // Add methods to `LazyWrapper`.
      LazyWrapper.prototype.clone = lazyClone;
      LazyWrapper.prototype.reverse = lazyReverse;
      LazyWrapper.prototype.value = lazyValue;
  
      // Add chain sequence methods to the `lodash` wrapper.
      lodash.prototype.at = wrapperAt;
      lodash.prototype.chain = wrapperChain;
      lodash.prototype.commit = wrapperCommit;
      lodash.prototype.next = wrapperNext;
      lodash.prototype.plant = wrapperPlant;
      lodash.prototype.reverse = wrapperReverse;
      lodash.prototype.toJSON = lodash.prototype.valueOf = lodash.prototype.value = wrapperValue;
  
      // Add lazy aliases.
      lodash.prototype.first = lodash.prototype.head;
  
      if (symIterator) {
        lodash.prototype[symIterator] = wrapperToIterator;
      }
      return lodash;
    });
  
    /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  
    // Export lodash.
    var _ = runInContext();
  
    // Some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for condition patterns like:
    if (typeof define == 'function' && typeof define.amd == 'object' && define.amd) {
      // Expose Lodash on the global object to prevent errors when Lodash is
      // loaded by a script tag in the presence of an AMD loader.
      // See http://requirejs.org/docs/errors.html#mismatch for more details.
      // Use `_.noConflict` to remove Lodash from the global object.
      root._ = _;
  
      // Define as an anonymous module so, through path mapping, it can be
      // referenced as the "underscore" module.
      define(function() {
        return _;
      });
    }
    // Check for `exports` after `define` in case a build optimizer adds it.
    else if (freeModule) {
      // Export for Node.js.
      (freeModule.exports = _)._ = _;
      // Export for CommonJS support.
      freeExports._ = _;
    }
    else {
      // Export to the global object.
      root._ = _;
    }
  }.call(this));